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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,想交朋友要多说“我们”,想交朋友要多说“我们”,1,We all know that friends are special people who we share our lives with,and who share their lives with us,in return,.But seeking friends and keeping the friendship going are never easy.,我们都认为,朋友是彼此之间分享生活的特别之人。但交朋友并维持友谊从来都不是易事。,in return,作为回报;作为报答,We all know that friends are s,2,According to research recently published in the Journal of Social and,Personal Relationships,the key is to use“we-talk”.,社会与人际关系期刊,近期发布的研究认为,(维系友谊的)关键在于“,we-talk”,(在交流中使用“我们”一词)。,personal relationships,人际关系,According to research recently,3,Led by University of California psychologist Megan Robbins and her colleagues,the researchers,reviewed,and analyzed 30 different studies,involving,over 5,000 participants.This largest-ever analysis of“we-talk”suggested that the frequent use of“we”and“us”is linked to happier and healthier relationships.,加州大学心理学家梅根,罗宾斯及其同事带领研究人员,评估并分析了由,5 000,多人参与的,30,项不同的研究。这也是目前为止关于“,we-talk”,最大规模的分析研究。研究表明,频繁使用“,we”,或者“,us,”等词与更开心、更健康的人际关系密切相关。,review rvju,vt.,回顾;评估;检查,involve nvlv,vt.,包含;牵涉,Led by University of Californi,4,The word“we”moves people from an individual position into a partnership,which makes us more interdependent.“The pronouns(,代词,)offer an insight into whether people see themselves as individuals or as part of a whole Word use is a window into what people are thinking and feeling without asking them,”Robbins told Science Daily.,“我们”一词让人们从独立个体的处境进入伙伴关系之中,使我们变得更加依赖彼此。“这个代词能够体现出人们将自己视为独立个体,还是团体的一份子,通过用词,我们不必询问他人也能知道他们的想法和感受,”罗宾森在接受,每日科学,网站采访时如此表示。,The word“we”moves people fro,5,Their research also found that“we-talk”is helpful for resolving conflicts.“The primary point is that interdependence may bring about supportive and relationship-centered behaviors and positive perceptions(,认知,)of the partnerespecially important in times of stress and conflict,”according to a statement,released,by Robbins lab.,他们的研究还发现,“,we-talk”,有助于解决冲突。“其根本在于,相互依赖或许能带来以人际关系为中心的支持行为以及对同伴的正面认知,在面对压力和冲突的情况下,这些尤为重要,”罗宾斯所在的实验室在发布的一份声明中如此表示。,release rlis,vt.,允许发表,Their research also found that,6,US-based magazine Psychology Today used the word“,union,”to describe the,impact,on,a partner upon hearing“we-talk”.,美国杂志,今日心理学,用“联盟”一词来形容同伴在交流中听到“,we-talk”,时所产生的影响。,union junjn;-n,n.,联盟,联合,impact mpkt,n.,影响;效果,US-based magazine Psychology T,7,Contrary to“we-talk”,there is“I-talk”,which refers to the frequent use of first-person singular(,单数,)pronouns,such as“I”,“me”,and“mine”,when writing or speaking.,与“,we-talk”,相对应的是“,I-talk”,,指在写作或者言语中频繁使用第一人称单数代词,如“,I,”、“,me,”、“,mine,”等等。,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,Contrary to“we-talk”,there i,8,Earlier this year,researchers from the University of Arizona,US,analyzed a set of data that came from 4,700 people in Germany and the US.They found that too much“I-talk”was an accurate,linguistic,marker for the,likelihood,that someone is feeling stressed or experiencing negative emotions.,今年早些时候,美国亚利桑那大学的研究人员分析了一组来源于德国和美国共,4 700,人的数据。他们发现,过度的“,I-talk”,是一个准确的语言标记,能体现出人们感到压力或正在经历负面情绪的可能性。,linguistic lwstk,adj.,语言的;语言学的,likelihood laklhd,n.,可能性,可能,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,Earlier this year,researchers,9,As you can see from the two studies,too much“I-talk”can make you feel depressed.But“we-talk”can encourage you to become more positive and create a,ripple effect,(,连锁反应,)of healthy interdependence with others.,正如你从这两项研究中所见,过多的“,I-talk”,会让你感到沮丧。但“,we-talk”,能鼓励你变得更积极,并产生与他人建立起健康相互依存关系的连锁反应。,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,As you can see from the two st,10,So next time youre talking to a friend,try using more“we-talk”.You may find yourself feeling more positiveand the effect it will have on your friend will be positive as well.,所以,下次在与朋友交谈时,试着多用些“,we-talk”,。你或许会觉得自己更加积极了,而你的朋友也会感到积极。,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,So next time youre talking to,11,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”【完美课件】,12,1.,巧用名言,亮出论点。作者引用贴切的名言,巧妙地提出中心论点,言简意赅,简明易懂,便于读者把握主旨。,2.,古今对举,例证典型。为了让论点得以有力的凸显,文章采用古今中外的名人名言与事例作为论据,纵横捭阖,让人心服口服,不容置疑。,3.,句式多变,感情充沛。行文中,作者多处使用了设问句、反问句和感叹句,分别起到了不同的表达作用,字里行间洋溢着作者的立场、观点与情感,增强了语言的表现力与论证色彩和力度。,4,娜塔莎失望和狂喜都有所准备的焦急的面色,忽然明朗起来,露出了快乐、感激、小孩般的笑容。,5,对于自己的专业精通又专注几乎就是自己对生命最好的馈赠,因为不仅它能让自己得到更多机会,而且能为这世界创造更多价值,这或许就是生命意义所在。,6,小说中的娜塔莎是托尔斯泰笔下的一个经典形象,她出身于贵族家庭,是一个充满浪漫与幻想且多愁善感的女性。,7.,推行自主招生改革,扩大学校的招生自主权,有助于高校根据自己的办学定位、育人要求,选拔适合本校培养目标的学生。,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,新高考英语最新阅读作文新闻素材课件:多说“我们”,【,完美课件,】,1.巧用名言,亮出论点。作者引用贴切的名言,巧妙地提出中心论,13,
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