应用文-倡议书

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2017/3/30 Thursday,#,3.19,限时训练作文讲评,假设你是李华，是某中学的学生，同时是环境保护的志愿者。请根据以下内容为中学生英语报写一封英文倡议书，倡议全国中学生选择公共汽车作为交通工具。,倡议书内容：,1、私家车及出租车的普及增加了道路负担，加剧了环境污染；,2、选择公共汽车的好处;,3、提出呼吁。,Task I,：,1.underline the key words in the instruction,2.What is the logic(,逻辑,)among the three points?,appeal to/for sb to do,appeal that.,call on/urge sb to do,urge/advocate that sb(should)do,advocate doing,应用文,-,倡议信,Structure 1,：,Part,1:,Part,2,Part,3,The writing purpose,-Facing a,serious problem-,-,I,appeal,for,students all over China,to,take a bus,.,The reasons:,the,advantages of taking a,bus,To restate the appeal:,Its high time that,we,should do/did-,So,I,urge that,we take,action,immediately.,应用文,-,倡议信,Structure 2,：,Part 1:,Part 2,Part 3,The writing purpose,As,a volunteer,devoted to,environmental protection,I,urge/call on.to.,The reasons:,With the,popularity of,.many problems arise,In contrast/By comparison/On the contrary,/Compared with cars,taking,buses is of great,benefit.,To restate the appeal:,Its high time that,we,should do/did-,So,I,urge that,we take,action,immediately.,3.Among the three points,which one is the most important,？,4.What advantages can be written in this passage?,1).It is cheaper to take a bus.,2).It can help,decrease the risk of,accidents.,3).,Its convenient for us to,take a bus.,4).It helps us develop the habit of waiting in line patiently.,5).It takes many people at a time.,6).so you can,talk,with your classmates and make many,friends,7).It can,reduce the emission of,waste gas,A considerable amount of,energy can be saved.,It can,ease the pressure of,traffic.,Phrases:,1.,环境保护志愿者,2.,该为,-,受到责备,3.,私家车,4.,减少汽车尾气排放,5.,节约能源,6.,加剧环境污,染,7.,缓解交通压力,Language preparation,an environmental protection volunteer/,a,volunteer to protect the,environment,be to blame for/be responsible for,private cars,cut down,the,emission/release,of waste gas,preserve,energy/natural resources,worsen,the situation of pollution,be a disaster to the environment,pose a threat to the environment,relieve/ease,the pressure of traffic jam,一句多译：,1.,私家车和出租车的普及增加了道路负担。,2.,我们应该多选择公共汽车出行。,A.,The increasing,popularity,of,private cars and,taxies,has,put more,burden on/exerted more pressure on,the road.,B.The increasing,number,of,private cars and,taxies,has,made the road overcrowded/overloaded,.,A.We,are,anticipated,to,take a,bus,leading a low-carbon life.,B.Buses should be an,alternative,means of transport,when we go out,.,C.We,cant emphasize,the importance of taking public transportation,too much.,D,.We are supposed to,give a priority to,public transportations,.,3.,让我们每一个人都尽自己的一份力。,Our contribution really counts.,B.Its,high time that,we should,do our,bit/spare no efforts,to make a,greener,world.,C.Lets take action immediately and,make our contribution to,a greener world.,D.,With the joint efforts,we can make a big difference.,E We are supposed to,fulfill our obligation,to protect the enviornment.,F,Its our commitment,to protect the environment.,Dear Fellow Students，,With the popularity of,private cars and taxis,more traffic jams are caused,and even worse,the air is getting awful.,Facing,this serious problem,I strongly advocate taking,a bus.,Obviously,taking buses has many advantages.,In terms of,environmental protection,it reduces,waste-gas emission,.Besides,it helps,cut down energy consumption,eases traffic jams,and in turn,improves the air quality.Thus we can surely create a cleaner world for ourselves and our next generations.,Let,s,make joint efforts,.,Your cooperation would be much appreciated.,Yours,Li Hua,仿写：假设你是李华，校学生会主席，“世界读书日,”临近，为点燃读书激情,共建书香校,园（,a scholarly,campus,），你校发起一项读书运动。请你按照以下要点写一篇倡议信，倡导同学们读书。,表达要点：,1.,为什么读书,2.,读什么书,怎样读书,3.,发起倡议,注意：可适当增加细节使行文连贯。,字数,80,左右。,Structure:,Para1:,Para2:,Para3:,Para4:,The purpose of your appealing:Aiming to.,I urge/advocate/appeal that we(should).Advocate doing,没,sb to do,The reason for reading:the benefits or importance of reading,The catagories of books and the approach to reading,Restate your appeal and call on sudents to contribute to a reading atmosphere.,Its high time that we should exert ourselves to build,.,make joint efforts to.Your contribution really counts.,the reason why we read:,Enrich our knowledge/experience,/inner world,broaden our horizon,lift our spirits,let our imagination fly,derive nourishment from beneficial books(,帅,),build up,our confidence,nurture our good quality/,habits(,黄,),shape,our good character(,徐,),read for fun and inspiration(,白,),sharpen our mind,（陶）,keep us company,when we feel lonely.,expose us to,history,dive into,the ocean of knowledge,1,高尔基说：书籍是人类进步的阶梯。,2,正如中国一句谚语所说：“读万卷书，行万里路。”,3,培根,Bacon,：“阅读使人充实，交谈使人机智，写作使人精确。”,4,培根,:,“一些书可以浅尝即止；一些书可以狼吞虎咽；而有些书则需要细嚼慢咽，好好消化。”,Just as Gorky once said,“Books are the stepping stones to human progress”,Just as Chinese proverb goes,“Read a thousand books,travel a thousand miles.”,Just as Bacon says,“Reading makes a full man,conference a ready man,and writing an exact man.”,Just as Gorky once said,“Some books are