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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,精选课件,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,精选课件,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,精选课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,精选课件,*,一,.,定义,:,用来修饰,名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,特征或状态,.,形容词,adjective,精选课件,1,一.定义:用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,特征或,1.An underground train doesnt run as _ as a maglev(,磁悬浮列车,).,A.faster B.fast C.fastest D.much faster,2.James Watt was one of _ scientists at that time.,A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest,3.Of the two pairs of jeans,I chose _ one because I hadnt enough money on me.,A.expensive B.more expensive,C.less expensive D.the most expensive,4.The Mars,(火星),is far _ to us than the Pluto(,冥王星,).We wish we could live on it one day.,A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest,5.Mr.Smith thought the Century Park was the second _ in Shanghai.,A.large B.larger C.largestD.very large,精选课件,2,精选课件2,副词 Adverb,精选课件,3,副词 Adverb精选课件3,一、定义,用来说明事情发生的,时间、地点、原因、,方式,等含义或,说明其它形容词或副词程度的,词,叫做副词。,精选课件,4,一、定义用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、精选课件4,二、作用,在句子修饰,动词,,,形容词,其他副词,或,整个句子,。,精选课件,5,二、作用在句子修饰动词,形容词,其他副词或整个句子。精选课件,三、构成,(1)一般是在形容词之后直接加-ly:,real_;sad_;,quick,_;,(2)形容词以辅音字母结尾加y 结尾的变y为i,再加-ly:,h,ungry_ ;angry_;easy_,real,ly,sad,ly,quick,ly,hungr,ily,angr,ily,eas,ily,精选课件,6,三、构成(1)一般是在形容词之后直接加-ly:really,(3)以e结尾的直接加-ly:,wide_;safe_(truly除外*),(4)以e结尾的去e加y:,possible_;gentle_;,(5)形容词和副词同形的:,快的/地_;早的/地_;,晚的/地_,(6),面目全非,好的,/,地,good,_,widely safely,possibly gently,fast,early,late,well,精选课件,7,(3)以e结尾的直接加-ly:widely,三、分类,1,时间副词,soon,now,early,finally,today,recently,2,地点副词,here,outside,there,home,3,方式副词,hard,well,fast,slowly,really,4,程度副词,almost,nearly,very,quite,rather,精选课件,8,三、分类1时间副词soon,now,early,fin,三、分类,5,频度副词,always,often,frequently,seldom,never,6,疑问副词,how,where,when,why,7,连接副词,how,when,where,why,whether,however,8,关系副词,when,where,why,精选课件,9,三、分类5频度副词always,often,freque,Lesson Two,-ly副词的用法,1.Please,listen,to me,carefully,.,副词用来,修饰动词,。,2.She is a,very,good,girl.,在这里very是副词,放在形容词good前面,,修饰形容词,.(,副词修饰形容词,放形容词前,),3.She listens to me,very,carefully,.,这里very放在副词carefully前,起到,修饰副词的,作用。,精选课件,10,Lesson Two-ly副词的用法精选课件10,“,hard,”到底是,形容词,还是,副词,?,一.,hard,是形容词。,1.困难的(相当于difficult),That question is very,hard,/,difficult,I don,t know how to answer it.,(那道题很,难,,我不知道怎么解答),2.坚硬的。,The stone is very hard.,这块石头很,硬,。,二.,hard,是副词。修饰动作。(努力地,勤奋地),The students all,study hard,.(努力地学习),My parents both,work hard,.(努力地工作),精选课件,11,“hard”到底是形容词还是副词?一.hard是形容词。,hardly,与,hard,有什么关系?,hardly,几乎不(表示否定),Peter is very lazy,he hardly gets up early in the morning.,Peter很懒,他早上,几乎从不,早起。,精选课件,12,hardly 与 hard 有什么关系?hardly 几,1.good只能用作形容词.,He is a,good,student,.,I,am good,at,English.,2.well 副词,形容词都可以。,well 副词:He,did,his homework,well,.,well 形容词:人的,身体健康状况,良好,good,和,well,的区别:,精选课件,13,1.good只能用作形容词.good 和 well 的区,Exercise,精选课件,14,Exercise精选课件14,1.Helping others makes us very _,A.lonely B.proud C.lazy D.harmful,2.I havent seen her for a long time.I can _ remember her name.,A.nearly B.almost C.hardly D.quite,3.The light music sounds very _.I enjoy it very much.,A.beautiful B.well C.boring D.wonderfully,4.It was late.She opened the door _ because she didnt,want to wake up her grandma.,angrily B.quietly C.loudly D.heavily,5.Tom fell off his bike,and his hand was hurt,_,.,A.quietly B.carefully,C.,slowly,D.badly,精选课件,15,1.Helping others makes us ver,精选课件,16,精选课件16,1.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street _.(safe),2.The girl was so _ that she hid herself behind the door.(frighten),3._,we werent caught in the heavy rain last night.(luck),4.The doctor is used to speaking to his patients _.(gentle),5.The sick man is getting_.Wed better send him to the hospital at once.(ill),6.-What a _ day!Lets go for a picnic,shall we?,-Good idea!(please),7.You must read _ so as to learn more.(wide),safely,frightened,Luckily,gently,worse,widely,pleasant,精选课件,17,1.Dogs can help blind people w,7.All of us are proud of the great changes in Shanghai.Were sure Shanghai will be even _ tomorrow.,A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best,8.Which is _,cotton,wood or iron?,A.heavierB.heaviestC.the heaviestD.the most heavily,9.In my opinion,Tim doesnt write English _ his sister.,A.as clear as B.so clear as C.more clearly as D.as clearly as,10.Remember,_ you work,_ result you will get.,A.the better/the harder B.the harder/the better,C.the more/the better D.the harder/the more good,11.We are too tired and hungry.So our steps are getting _.,A.slow and slowerB.slower and slowest,C.slower and slower D.more and more slowly,12.We must finish cleaning the office _.,A.as soon as possible B.as quickly as soon,C.as possible as soon D.as soon as possibly,精选课件,18,7.All of us are proud of the,1.Jane says that music isnt as interesting as art.,Jane says that music is _ interesting _,rt.,2.Sam is taller than any other student in his class.,Sam is _ _ student in his class.,3.Robert is so short that he cant yet reach the pears on the table.,Robert is _ _ to reach the pears on the table.,4.Mr.Black is so strong that he can move this heavy box.,Mr.Black is _ _ to move this heavy box.,精选课件,19,1.Jane says t
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