高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路Brexit课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/1/27,0,Brexit,-,The British withdrawal from the EU,回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexit回顾英国,1,As February begins,Britain is no longer a,member,of the European Union(EU).,从二月份开始，英国不再是欧盟成员国。,The British,withdrawal,from the EU comes 3and a half years after the countrys,voters,decided to leave the union.,在英国选民决定离开欧盟三年半之后，英国成功退出欧盟。,member 成员,withdrawal 撤退,voter 选民,As February begins,Britain is,2,The,move,known in news reports as,Brexit,was one of the biggest,issues,in the,history of the 62-year-old,political,and,economic,partnership.Britain was never a full,EU member,.,It always had its,own,national,currency,but no one actually believed it would ever leave the EU.,此举在新闻报道中被称为“英国脱欧”，是这一已有62年历史的政治和经济伙伴关系历史上最大的问题之一。英国从未成为欧盟正式成员国。英国一直有自己的国家货币，但实际上没有人相信它会离开欧盟,move 举动,Brexit 英国脱欧,issue 问题,political 政治的,economic经济的,currency货币,The move,known in news report,3,But the idea grew within BritainsConservative Party,which had a small group of people who,opposed,EU membership.,但这一想法在英国保守党内部得到了支持，该党中有一小部分人反对加入欧盟。,In 2016,Prime Minister,David Cameronagreed to hold a nationwide,referendum,saying he wanted to,settle,the issue.2016年，英国首相戴维卡梅伦同意举行全民公投，称他希望解决这个问题。,oppose,反对,Prime Minister,首相,referendum,全民公投,settle,解决,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,But the idea grew within Brita,4,Most people believe he wanted kill the,idea.,It did not happen,.,大多数人认为他想扼杀这个想法。但这并没有发生。,In 2016,a,majority,of voters decided to,leave,shocking,Britains,political class,.,It has taken several years to,work out,the,details of,the break-up,and the British people are still as,divided,as they were on the day of the,referendum.,2016年，大多数选民决定脱欧，这震惊了英国的政治阶层。英国人花了数年时间才解决了脱欧的细节，而英国人仍然像公投那天一样存在分歧。,majority,大多数,shock,震惊,political class,政治阶层,work out,解决,the break-up,脱欧,divide,分歧,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,Most people believe he wanted,5,The city of London is home to more than 1million EU,citizens,.,伦敦市有100多万欧盟公民。,People there voted by,a large majority,to,stay in the,union,.,绝大多数伦敦人投票赞成留在欧盟。,citizen,公民,a large majority,绝大多数,union,联盟,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,The city of London is home to,6,London,Mayor,Sadiq Khan has,linked,the,decision,to,a rise in,racist,and anti-,immigrant abuse,.,伦敦市长萨迪克汗将这一决定与种族主义和反移民虐待行为的增加联系起来。,He said Britains capital would,remain,a trulyEuropean city.,他说，英国首都仍将是“一个真正的欧洲城市”。,Mayor,市长,link,.,to,联系,racist,种族主义,immigrant,移民,abuse,虐待,remain,仍然,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,London Mayor Sadiq Khan has li,7,We will,continue,to welcome people,from around the world,(without,concern,for),the color of their skin,the color of their,passport,or the colors of their,national flag,he,added,.,“我们将继续欢迎来自世界各地的人们，无论他们的肤色、护照的颜色或国旗的颜色是什么，”他补充说。,continue,继续,the color of their skin,肤色,passport,护照,national flag,国旗,add,补充,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,We will continue to welcome p,8,People in the United Kingdom(U.K.)will,notice,few changes,immediately,.,英国人不会马上注意到什么变化。,The U.K.and the EU will have an 11-,month,transition period,.,英国和欧盟将有11个月的“过渡期”。,notice,注意,immediately,马上,transition period,“过渡期”,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,People in the United Kingdom(,9,During this time,the country will continue,to,follow the EUs rules,while it organizes new,agreements,on,trade,security,and other issues.,在此期间，该国将继续遵守欧盟的规则，,同时在贸易、安全和其他问题上组织新的协议。,It is all,likely,to be difficult.,这一切可能都很困难。,follow the EUs rules,继续遵守欧盟的规则,agreements,协议,trade,贸易,security,安全,likely,可能的,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,During this time,the country,10,Many people are,celebrating Brexit,.,However,few remember just how difficult it,was for Britain to join in the first place.,After,World War II,Britains worldwide,empire,was dying.,Its economy was failing.,许多人在庆祝英国退欧。然而，很少有人记得英国当初加入欧盟是多么困难。,第二次世界大战后，英国的世界性帝国濒临灭亡。它的经济正在衰退。,celebrat,e,庆祝,Brexi,英国退欧,World War II,第二次世界大战,empire,帝国,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,Many people are celebrating Br,11,In 1957,it,looked over,at the European,continent,where the newly created,European EconomicCommunity,(EEC),brought in,industry and,investment,.,1957年，它俯瞰欧洲大陆，新成立的欧洲经济共同体带来了工业和投资。,look over,俯瞰,continen,t,大陆,European Economic Community,(EEC)欧洲经济共同体,br,ing,in,带来,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,In 1957,it looked over at the,12,In the 1960s,the British government pushed,to join the EU,but was stopped two times by French,President,Charles de Gaulle,who had veto power.,De Gaulle had spent much of the war inLondon when France was under,occupation,.,He,warned,the,EEC members,that Britain hada deep,hostility,to Europe,that could,bring about,the end of what was,then called the common market.,上世纪60年代，英国政府曾推动加入欧盟，但两次被拥有否决权的法国总统戴高乐阻止。战争期间，戴高乐大部分时间都在伦敦度过。他警告欧共体成员国，英国对欧洲有“深深的敌意”，这可能导致当时所谓的“共同市场”的终结。,President,总统,occupation,占据,warn,警告,EEC members,欧共体成员国,bring about,导致,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexitppt,高考时事英语热点外刊回顾英国脱欧之路,Brexi