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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 4,An exciting trip,Lesson 4,默写,Lesson 3,1 Postcards-spoil-holidays,2 summer-Italy,3 museums-sat-gardens,4 waiter-few-Italian,5 lent-book,but-understand,6 Every day-thought-postcards,7 holidays-quickly-not-cards-friends,8 last day-decision,9 early-thirty-seven cards,10 whole day-room-not-single card,默写 Lesson 31 Postcards-spoi,Do you like travelling?,Have you been to Australia?,What do you know about Australia?,Leadin,koala,kangaroo,Sydney Opera House,Do you like travelling?,Snapshot of Key words,exciting,ksat,adj.,令人兴奋的,receive,rsiv,v.,接受；收到,firm,fm,n.,商行；公司,different,df()r()nt,adj.,不同的,centre,sent,n.,中心,abroad,brd,adv.,在国外,Snapshot of Key words exciting,exciting,ksat,adj.,令人兴奋的,exciting a.,令人兴奋的,使人激动的（主语让别人感到兴奋）,e.g.,This news is very exciting.,excited a.,（主语自己）感到兴奋的（主语是通常为人）,e.g.,We are very excited about this news.,-ed,主语自身感到,e.g.,interested,bored,.,-ing,主语令别人感到,e.g.,interesting,boring,【Exercise:,中译英,】,这是多么令人兴奋的消息！,【,参考译文,】,What exciting news this is!,exciting ksat adj.令人兴,receive,rsiv,v.,接受；收到,原文,I have just received a letter from my brother,，,Tim.,我刚刚收到我兄弟,Tim,的来信。,词组,receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.,收到某人的来信,区别用法：,receive,和,accept,1.,receive,（客观情况）,只表示被动地接受,2.,accept,（主观情况）,总表示主动而且高兴地接受,e.g.,她收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受,She received his present,but she didnt accept it.,【Exercise,选词填空,】,I,_,the invitation.,A.,accepted,B.received,A,receive rsiv v.接受；收到原文,firm,fm,n.,商行；公司,1.,n.公司，商号,law firm 法律公司,e.g.,他在一家工程公司工作。,H,e works for an engineer firm.,2.,adj.结实的，稳固的,e.g.,这部小汽车非常坚固。,The,car,is very firm.,【了解】有关“公司”的表达：firm 中小型公司；company正规公司；business商行；,firmfm n.商行；公司,centre,sent,n.,中心,（美式center）,the center of town 市中心,town centre=downtown 市中心，市区,经典用法：,in the center of:,在中间,在中央,in the middle of,in the centre(of sp),adj.,central中央的，中心的,centre sent n.中心（美式cent,abroad,brd,adv.,在国外,get abroad,出去,出门;(谣言)传出去,传开,go abroad,去国外,live abroad,到国外定居,study abroad,到国外学习,【,近形词区别,】abroad,与,aboard,abroad=a+broad(adj.,宽的,;,辽阔的,)adv.,到海外,aboard=a+board(n.,板子,;,甲板,)adv.,在船上,;,在飞机上,e.g.,他在国外生活了许多年。,He lived abroad for many years.,abroad brd adv.在国外get a,New,text,watch the video then answer the following question,New textwatch the video then a,Questions:,Q1.Has the writer just received a letter from his brother?,Yes,he has.,Q2.Where is the writers brother?,He is in Australia.,Q3.How long has Tim been there?,He has been there for six months.,Q4.Whats Tims job?,Hes an engineer.,Questions:Q1.Has the writer j,I,have just received,a letter from my brother,Tim,.,He is in Australia.He,has been there,for six months.,Tim is an engineer.,课文精析,现在完成时表完成结束,同位语,现在完成时表持续,I have just received a letter,He,is working,for a big firm and he,has already visited,a great number of,different places in Australia.,a(great)number of=many,许多,He,has just bought,an Australian car and,has gone to,Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.,现在进行时,现在完成时表完成,同位语，解释,Alice Springs,He is working for a big firm,He,will soon visit,Darwin From there,he,will fly,to Perth.,My brother,has never been,abroad before,so he is,finding this trip very exciting,.,一般将来时,S+V+O+C,He will soon visit Darwin From,I have just _ a letter_my brother,Tim.He is in Australia.He has _ there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working _a big firm and he has already _a great number of different places in Australia.He has just _an Australian car and has _to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will fly to Perth.My brother has never _ abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.,Dictation,received,from,been,for,visited,bought,gone,been,I have just _ a lette,Retell the text according to the following words.,1.Just-letter-bother-Tim,2.In Australia,3.There-six months,4.Tim-engineer,5.Big firm-already-number-places,6.Bought-Australian car-Alice Springs-small town-centre,7.Soon-Darwin,8.From there-fly-Perth,9.Never before-trip-exciting,Retell the text according to t,now,一般过去时,表示的是纯粹在过去发生的事情,（描述，陈述）,现在完成时,表示的是在过去某个时间开始并持续到现在的动作,/,状态,(,持续,),或者发生在过去却对现在造成的,影响,(,结束,),Grammar,:,现在完成时,past,future,一般过去时,现在完成时,now一般过去时表示的是纯粹在过去发生的事情（描述，陈述）G,1.表示一个动作发生在过去但对现在仍然有影响。,常与表,不确定时间,的状语或,表,一段时间,的时间状语连用。,2.时间状语:,just,already,lately,ever,(not)yet,so far,up till now(到目前为止),for six months,since 1955,in past years.,3.汉语意思表：,已经,4.,表,一段时间,的时间状语,不能和点动词,(非延续性)连用,.,I have lived/been here,for four years,.,He has,just,retired.He has,already,retired.,Has he retired,yet,?He,hasnt,retired,yet.,I have,bought,this book for ten months.,（,）,I have got this,book for ten months.,1.表示一个动作发生在过去但对现在仍然有影响。,完成时态所关心的是,现存的结果,，或者过去发生的事,对现在的影响,。可以表示,最近完成的动作,，也可以表示经历或经验。,They,have,left,.（现在他们人不在这里）,I,have,had,my lunch.（我现在不饿）,My wife,has just bought,a beautiful dress from one of the shops here.,现在完成时态表示过去已经开始、,持续到现在（可能还会继续进行下去）的动作,或状态，常和表示,一段时间的状语,连用。,She has lived in Beijing since she came to China.
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