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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 9 Wheels,一、基础知识提要,核心单词,根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。,1 _,n,停车场,2,_,n,街坊，邻近地区,3 _,n,贼，小偷,4 _,vt,逮捕，拘留,5 _,adj,敏感的,6 _,n,重音，口音,7 _,n,内容,8 _,n,幼儿园,9 _,n,章节,10 _,n,建设,11 _,n,数字，数目,12 _,vt,占领；占有,parking,neighbourhood,thief,arrest,sensitive,accent,content,kindergarten,chapter,construction,figure,occupy,13 _,vt,&n,损害，损失,14 _,vt,&vi,（使）得益；,n,好处,15_,n,自行车,16 _,adv,当然，确实,17 _,n,站台，月台,18 _,n,译员，口译者,19 _,n,皮箱，手提箱,20 _,adv,西北，西北方,21 _,vt,承认，供认,22 _ highway,23 _ pavement,24 _ amount,25 _ suit,26 _,damage,benefit,bicycle,indeed,platform,interpreter,suitcase,northwest,admit,crossing,公路,人行道,数量,适合,交叉路口，人行横道,27 fare_,28 petrol_,29 schedule_,30 ambassador_,31 therefore_,32 baggage_,33 pedestrian_,34 vocabulary_,35 likely_,36 insert_,37 fierce_,38 tunnel_,39 plus_,40 minibus_,票价，车费,（英）汽油,进度表，时间表,大使,所以，因此,行李,行人,词汇,可能的,插入，嵌入,残忍的，凶猛的,隧道，地道,加，加上,小巴,词类转换,按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。,1.hope(n.)_(adj.),有希望的,类似：,cheer_,(adj.),愉快的,2.convenient(adj.)_(n.),方便,类似：,consequent _,(,n.,),后果,3,.,fool(n.)_(adj.),愚蠢的,类似：,self_,(adj.),自私的,4.argue,（,vi.,）,_(,n.,),争辩；论据,类似：,state _(,n.,),陈述，申明,5.gentle(adj.)_(,adv.),和善地，温柔地,类似：,simple _(,adv.),简单地,actual(adj.)_(,adv.,),真实地，实际地,frequent _ (,adv.,),频繁地,hopeful,cheerful,convenience,consequence,foolish,selfish,argument,statement,gently,simply,actually,frequently,6.responsible(adj.)_(,n.,),责任，职责,类似：,possible _(,n.),可能性,7.impress(,vt,.)_(,n.,),印象,感觉,类似,:appreciate _(,n.),欣赏；感激,8.rely(,vt,)_(adj.),可靠的,类似：,suit _(adj.),适合的,responsibility,possibility,impression,appreciation,reliable,suitable,9.,以下单词加上适当的后缀构成一个与“人”有关的单词，将其,归类然后译成中文：,cycle motor type race interpret operate apply serve murder lie violin beg cook butcher bully physics read science farm translate act invent music visit educate biology conduct art terror tour piano special direct library magic politics novel assist account consult village inhabit work attend edit,-,er,-or,-,ar,-,ist,-,ian,-ant,不变,racer,赛车手,worker,工人,reader,读者,farmer,农民,villager,村民,interpreter,翻译,murderer,杀人犯,operator,操作员,conductor,指挥；售票员,translator,翻译,actor,演员,inventor,发明家,visitor,参观者,educator,教育家,director,导演,editor,编辑,Liar,说谎者,beggar,乞丐,cyclist,骑车人,motorist,驾驶汽车的人,physicist,物理学家,biologist,生物学家,artist,艺术家,scientist,科学家,terrorist,恐怖分子,tourist,游客,novelist,小说家,pianist,钢琴家,specialist,专家,typist,打字员,violinist,提琴手,librarian,图书管理员,magician,魔术师,musician,音乐家,politician,政治家,assistant,助手,servant,仆人,accountant,会计,applicant,申请人,consultant,顾问,inhabitant,居民,attendant,侍者，服务员,cook,烧煮,/,厨师,butcher,屠宰,/,屠夫,bully,欺负,/,土霸，欺负弱小者,重要词组,1.have a good impression of_,2.work out _,3.be related to_,4.be bad for_,5.carry on doing _,6.keep(,sb,.)fit _,7.cut the risk of_,8.so what_,9.pull out_,10.pull up _,11.public transport_,12.air hostess_,13.go up by 30%_,14.on average _,15.on(the)one hand;on the other hand _,16.take place _,对,有好的看法,锻炼身体，做运动；计算出；设计出,与,相关,对,不好,继续做,保持健康,减少,的风险,那又怎么样,?,（火车）驶离车站；出站,（车辆）停止，停车,公共交通,空中小姐,上升,30%,平均来说；一般来说，通常,一方面,另一方面,发生,17.,塞车，交通阻塞,_,18.,大量的，充足的,_,19.,在,20,世纪,60,年代,_,20.,依赖，依靠,_,21.,为某事担心,/,焦虑,_,22.,使信服某事,_,23.,被阻塞在,，卡在,不能移动,_,24.,把,比作,_,25.,找借口,_,traffic jam,plenty of,in the 1960s,rely on,be worried about,persuade,sb,.of,sth,.,get/be stuck in,compareto,make an excuse,26.,沉溺于，沉迷于,_,27.,在,的另一边,/,端,_,28.,捡起；搭人,_,29.,在拐弯处，在附近；即将来临,_,30.,适合某人的需要,_,31.,期待，盼望,_,32.,迄今为止,_,33.,不愉快的，厌倦的,_,34.,太阳能,_,35.,多亏了，由于,_,36.,登记,_,be addicted to,on the other side of,pick up,around the corner,suit the need of/suit ones need,look forward to,so far,(be)fed up,solar energy,thanks to,check in,二、重要考点突破,1.convenient,adj.,方便的，便利的,搭配：,It is convenient for,sb,.to do,sth,.,某人方便做某事,It is not convenient for me to return the book now.,我现在,不方便还书。,注意：中国学生的典型错误是根据中文意思直译，用,sb,.,来充当主语。如上例不可直译为：,Im not convenient to return the book now.,运用：翻译以下句子,(1),你明天开始工作方便吗？,(2),我认为我们在火车站见面是不方便的。,核心单词,Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?,I dont think it convenient for us to meet at the,railway station.,拓展,:,有许多形容词以,-t,结尾,名词形式要改为,-,ce,。试试根据中文提示,默写对应的单词：,中文,形容词,名词,方便,convenient,重要,不同,安静,耐心,独立,无辜,意义,缺席,出场,different,silent,patient,independent,innocent,significant,absent,present,convenience,importance,difference,silence,patience,independence,innocence,significance,absence,presence,important,2.benefit,vt.&vi,.,（使）得益；,n.,好处,搭配：,benefit,sb./sth,.,使,受益,benefit from,sb./sth,.,从,中受益,先进的科学技术使我们受益匪浅。,We benefit from the advanced scientific technology.,=The advanced scientific technology benefits us.,拓展,:(1),表达,“,使,受益，对,有好处,”,还有：,be of,to,sb,.be,to,sb,.,be,for,sb,.do,sb,.,=do _,to,sb,.,benefit,beneficial,good,good,good,(2),表达“使,受害，对,有坏处”有：,_,sb,.,be,sb,.,do,sb,.,=do,to,sb,.,be,for,sb,.,运用：完成下列句子,(1)The new railway will _ the villagers.,(2)The villagers will _ the new railway.,(3)The new railway will be of_ the villagers.,(4)The new railway will be _ the villagers.,harm,harmful,harm,harm,bad,benefit,benefit from,benefit to,beneficial to,3.likely,adj.,可能的,She is likely to win.=It is likely that she will win.,她可能要获胜。,注意：,并非,-,ly,结尾的词都是副词，根据中文意思写出,-,ly,结尾的形容词：,活泼的,_,可爱的,_,致命的,_,友好的,_,兄弟般的,_,男子汉的,_,每周的,_,每年的,_,辨析：
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