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,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,非谓语动词,非谓语动词,1,掌握非谓语动词结构,:,(not)to do;doing;done,二.了解非谓语动词在句子中,的作用,三.掌握固定句式及固定用法,教学目标,掌握非谓语动词结构:教学目标,2,To see,is,to believe,.,Its important,to keep healthy,.,考点一,主语,不定式作主语时,往往放在句子的后面,用,it,作形式主语,.,for,of,考点透视,Its+adj.+sb.+to do sth.,Its+adj.+sb.+to do sth,easy,difficult,hard,careful,clever,foolish,kind,nice,To see is to believe.考点一 主语不定式,3,1.It is very important for us _ English well.,A learn B learning C to learn D learned,2.,爬那棵高树对于你来说太危险了。,。,dangerous for you _ _ that tall tree,.,考点传真,C,It is,to climb,（,2008,甘肃兰州）,wash,come,learn,pass,go,1.It is very important for us,4,I want,to go home,.,The workers demanded,to get better pay,.,I found it necessary,to talk to him again,.,考点二：宾语,think/consider/find it+adj.+to do,常用动词不定式作宾语的动词有：,hope,refuse,learn,set out,choose,decide,agree,manage,pretend,plan,.,I want to go home.考点二：宾语think/,5,The teacher told me,to clean the blackboard,.,I expect you,to give me some help,.,考点三,.,宾补,四看,watch,see,look at,三让,let,make,have,二听,listen to,hear,warn,tell,allow,help,ask,force,等,notice,一感,:,feel,The teacher told me to clean t,6,I made him do his work,.,He was made,to,do his work(by me).,Where is Jim?,I dont know But I saw him _football just now.,A.Was watching B.watching,C had watching D.watched,2.,Did you have anyone _ the trees?,yes,I had the trees _.,A.to water;water B.to water;watered,C.water;to be wtered D.water;watered,B,考点传真,（,2010,重庆,）,D,I made him do his work.He was,7,I have something,to say,.,He has a lot of homework,to do,.,He is looking for a room,to live,in,.,There is nothing,to worry,about,.,考点四：定语,(,如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词,则不定式中要有介词,.),I have something to say.考点四：定语,8,1.,不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点工具等，即使是及物动词，不定式后面仍须有,相应的介词,。,请给我一支写字的笔,.,Please give me a pen to write with,.,2.something,anything,nothing,everything,等复合不定代词常用不,定式做后置定语。,1.不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点工具等，即使,9,who,which,when,how,what,等连用，在句中不定式与疑问词起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语等。,He didnt know,what to say,.,他不知道说什么,。,(,宾语,),How to solve the problem,is very important,.,如何解决这个问题很重要。,(,主语,),My question is,when to start,.,我的问题是什么时候开始。,(,表语,),考点五,连接词,+,动词不定式,He didnt know what to say.他不知,10,注意：,”,疑问词,+,不定式“作宾语时可以转化为宾语从句。如：,Can you tell me where to get the scarf?,=Can you tell me _ _ _ _ the scarf,?,Could you tell me how I shoud get to the post office?,=Could you tell me _ _ _ the post office?,where I can get,how to get,注意：”疑问词+不定式“作宾语时可以转化为宾语从句。,11,Exercise,Exercise,12,选用方框内动词适当形式填空。,1,.I saw her _ across the road.,2.She wants her brother _ to university.,3.My mother asked me _ my clothes yesterday.,4.He invited his classmates _ to his party.,5.The teacher helped the students _ English well.,基础考点变式练,passing,to go,to wash,to come,(to)learn,选用方框内动词适当形式填空。1.I saw her _,13,仿例改写下列句子。,(例,),I dont know when I shall go.,I don,t know when to go.,1.,Show them where they should put their bikes.,_,2.The teacher asked why she would go earlier.,_,3.The students want to know when they will have the exam,.,_,.,综合能力步步高,Show them where to put their bikes.,The student want to know when to have the exam,.,The teacher asked why to go earlier.,仿例改写下列句子。.综合能力步步高Show them whe,14,中考真题集训营,For a long time,I dreamed of 1._,(do),something in Western China and last year I finally became a volunteer teacher.It has changed my life a lot!,I travelled a long way to a small village school in Songtao,Guizhou Province.On my way there,I thought about the village,the school,the first day,and the children there.However,my heart went down after 2._(arrive)there.It wasnt what I expected.It didnt look like a school at all!The school had only three rooms,one for Grades1,2 and 3,and another for Grades4,5 and 6.There was a third room for me.,The children welcomeed me warmly on my first day.They asked me 3._(tell)them stories and about myself and my life in Beijing.The next day,I gave them a test 4._ (find)out their level.To my surprise,over half of the students failed the test,but they all wanted 5._ (learn)new things.I knew they needed me.,doing,arriving,to tell,to find,to learn,中考真题集训营For a long time,I drea,15,I spend many nights 6._ (prepare)lessons,reading test papers,and marking homework.I enjoyed 7._(teach)the lovely and hardworking children,and I could see that they were making progress with my help.I have also learned a lot from them.I understand their lives better,and we are now good friends.,I have worked in Songtao for a year now.Im very happy,and the experience has been very useful for me.Now Im more responsible,and I know how 8._(look)after myself.I love the small village and children.In fact,I would like 9._(keep)10._(work)here.,preparing,teaching,to look,to keep,working,I spend many nights 6._ (,16,Thank you,Thank you,17,考点体系图,考点体系图,18,固定句型,:,1.had better(not)do sth.,最好（不）做某事,2.Why(not)do sth.?,为什么不做某事,3.Would you like to do sth?,你愿意做某事吗？,4.Could you please do sth?,你能做某事吗？,5.Its+adj.+for(of)sb.+to do sth.,做某事怎么样,6.find it+adj.+to do sth.,发现做某事怎
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