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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4 Reading,课件,Unit 4 Reading 课件,Warming up,How much do you know about plants?,Warming up How much do you,DISCUSSION:,Did you know that:,1.,s,ome plants do not have flowers?,2.,s,ome plants have roots that live in,the air?,3.,s,ome plants eat meat?,4.,s,ome plants need animals to,pollinate them?,DISCUSSION:Did you know that:1,5.,s,ome plants grow on other plants?,6.,p,lants are adapted to live in,specific environments?,7.,p,eople buy plants that come from,other countries for their gardens?,8.,a,new plant does not always,grow from a seed?,5.some plants grow on other p,Pre-reading,Do you have a courtyard or some pot plants on your,balcony?Do you,k,now where,these plants come from?,Are they Chinese plants or do they come from another country?,Pre-reading Do you have a c,When you last visited a public garden,did you look at the individual plants,there?Were there any plants from other countries?,When you last visited a public,How do you think plants have traveled from one country to another?,Joseph Banks,How do you think plants have t,人教版高中英语选修8-Unit-4-Reading-ppt课件,Dr Nathaniel Ward,Dr Nathaniel Ward,The Wardian case,The Wardian case,Robert Fortune(1812-1880),represented the Horticultural Society of London(now the Royal Horticultural Society)as a collector in China shortly after the Treaty of Nanjing had brought the Opium War to a close.Through his use of the Wardian case,Fortune was able to introduce many of the best-known Chinese garden plants into cultivation in Europe and North America.,Robert Fortune(1812-1880),Pre Paul Guillaume Farges(1844-1912),French missionary and naturalist.Born at Monclar-de-Quercy,Tarn-et-Garonne.He was sent to China in 1867 and remained stationed in north-east Sichuan until 1903.Although he had always nurtured an interest in the local flora and fauna,it was not until 1892 that he started to collect herbarium specimens in earnest.During the eleven years before he moved south to Chongqing,he collected and preserved over 4,000 specimens.,Pre Paul Guillaume Farges(18,Dove Tree,Dove Tree,Ernest Henry Wilson(1876-1930),Ernest Henry Wilson(1876-19,Scan the title of the reading,passage and the pictures and,predict what it is about?,Plant Exploration in,t,he 18th And 19th centuries,Scan the title of the reading,Skimming,Read the passage quickly and try to get the main idea of this passage?,Reading,Skimming Read the passage,Scanning,T or F Questions:,1.The plants in our garden grew in China originally.,F,2.The American Middle Classes took great interest in collecting new plants during the 18th and 19th centuries.,F,ScanningT or F Questions:1.Th,3.French Catholic missionaries were beginning to set themselves up in China by the middle of the 18th century.,4.After Father d Incarville died,some Tree of Heaven seeds were sent to England.,F,3.French Catholic missionarie,Banks,together with James Cook,collected many examples of plants in Australia.,6.Keeping plants alive during long,land or sea voyage was very,difficult,which caused the,Wardian Case to be invented.,Banks,together with James Coo,7.Robert Fortune introduced over 120 species of plants to Western Gardens,because he could easily travel everywhere in China.,8.During the second half of the 1,9,th century,many Catholic missionaries were sent to China,and they collected many seeds of plants,which were sent back to France.,F,7.Robert Fortune introduced o,Detailed reading:,Try to get the main idea of each paragraph:,Para 1:,explains when plant collecting began,.,Para 2:,describes when and where plant collecting began on a large scale by Europeans,.,Para 3:,talks about French Catholic missionaries who collected plants in China in the 18,th,century,.,Detailed reading:Try to get th,Para 4:,is about the famous British plant collector,Sir Joseph Banks,who collected many new plants in Australia,.,Para 5:,explains the problems of keeping plants alive on long trips,.,Para 6:,describes an experiment carried out by Dr Nathaniel Ward who invented a glass case in which to transport plants on long journeys,.,Para 4:is about the famous Bri,Para 8:,is about Father Farges,a French Catholic missionary who collected plants in China in the 19,th,century,.,Para 7:,is about Robert Fortune,a British plant collector who made several trips to China in the 19,th,century,.,Para 8:is about Father Farges,Para 9:,Describes how many European plant collectors,such as E H Wilson,went to China so that new plants could be introduced to gardens in the West.,Para 9:Describes how many Euro,Structure,:,Part I:,Para1-2 the beginning of,plant collecting,Part II:,Para3-4 the exploration,of plants in the 18th century,Part III:,Para 5-7 the invention and,use of Wardian case,Part IV:,Para 8-9 the exploration,of plants in the 19th centry,Structure:Part I:Para1-2 the,Comprehending,Time,People/plants,Historic Events,In 1500,B.C,Father,dIncarville,s,ent ships to gather plants,a,nimals,a,nd other goods,the,Queen of Egypt,i,n the 1740s,was sent
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