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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/9/20,#,Section,D,Using,Language,(,),&,Assessing,Your,Progress,.,知识体系,图解,重点词汇,1.exploit,vt.,2.gallon,n.,3.marine,adj.,4.log,vt.,n.,5.,vt,.,谋杀,;,凶杀,;,毁坏,n.,谋杀,;,凶杀,6.,n,.,仁慈,;,宽恕,;,恩惠,7.,n,.,usually,pl,.,个人财产,;,拥有,;,控制,8.,n,.,反对者,;,对手,;,竞争者,9.,n,.,逮捕,;,拘留,;,中止,vt.,逮捕,;,拘留,;,阻止,开发,;,利用,;,剥削,加仑,(,容积单位,1,英制加仑约,等于,5,升,),海,的,;,海产的,;,海生的,把,载入正式记录,;,记录,正式,记录,;,日志,;,原木,murder,mercy,possession,opponent,arrest,重点,短语,1.,引起问题,2.,由于,3.,无情地,;,毫不留情地,4.,采取行动,5.,大量的,6.agree with,7.head,to,8.all of a sudden,9.take,place,e up with,cause problems,because of,without mercy,take action,amounts of,同意,朝着,去,突然,发生,想,出,重点,句式,1.Although this was banned in 1982,some countries are still“murdering”these intelligent creatures without mercy.,2.It may help us discover new medicines,as well as new sources of food and energy.,.,阅读导学,A.,阅读,P32 Text 1,的内容,匹配段落大意。,1,.Para.1,A.The,bad effect of overfishing.,2,.Para.2B.The damage caused by mining.,3,.Para.3C.The importance of sea protection.,4,.Para.4D.The connection between exploration and pollution.,5,.Para.5E.The sea is home to life,so we should protect it.,答案,1.E,2.D,3.B,4.A,5.C,B.,根据,P32 Text 1,课文内容,选择正确答案。,1,.What is the author,s attitude towards sea exploration?,A.Opposed.B.Supportive.,C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful,.,2,.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?,A.The result of sea pollution.,B.The cause of sea pollution.,C.The effect of plastic pollution.,D.The seriousness of pollution.,答案,A,答案,D,3,.What can we infer from the third paragraph?,A.Climate change is a natural phenomenon.,B.Human activities have caused climate change.,C.Mining for resources should be forbidden.,D.Resources in the Arctic must be exploited,.,4,.How does the author support his topic?,A.By using figures.,B.By listing many facts.,C.By doing scientific research.,D.By providing some rules.,答案,B,答案,B,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,1,.Although this was banned in 1982,some countries are still“murdering”these intelligent creatures without,mercy,.(P32),尽管这在,1982,年被禁止,一些国家仍然毫不留情地,“,谋杀,”,这些聪明的动物。,【词汇精讲】,mercy,n.,仁慈,;,宽恕,;,恩惠,The boy was screaming and begging for,mercy,.,男孩哭叫着求饶。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,Captain White beat his crew,without,mercy,.,怀特船长无情地击打他的船员。,The terrorists,showed,no,mercy,to,the hostages.,恐怖分子对人质残酷无情。,They,were,all,merciful,to,me,and I lived.,他们对我都很仁慈,我活下来了。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,2,.The sea is home to life,not human beings,possessions,.(P32),海洋是生命的家园,不是人类的财产。,【词汇精讲】,possession,n.,个人财产,;,拥有,;,控制,You have to learn to take care of your,possessions,.,你得学会保管好自己的财物。,People had lost their homes and all their,possessions,.,人们失去了自己的家园和所有的财物。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,She,was,found,in,possession,of,dangerous drugs.,她被发现藏有危险药品。,Rich countries,possess,most of this knowledge,while developing countries do not.,富裕国家拥有大部分的这种知识,而发展中国家却没有。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,3,.,Logging,new species will improve our understanding of life on the earth.(P32),记录新物种将提高我们对地球上生命的了解。,【词汇精讲】,log,vt.,把,载入正式记录,;,记录,n.,正式记录,;,日志,;,原木,The family made an official complaint to a ship,s officer,which was recorded in the,log,.,这家人曾向船长正式投诉过,这在航海日志里有记录。,They,logged,everyone and everything that comes in and out of here.,进出这里的所有人和物他们都会记录。,He threw the,logs,on the big stone hearth.,他将一根根短棍木柴扔进巨大的石壁炉里。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,Put down when you,logged,on,and remember to write down the time you,log,off,.,写明注册时间,并记得写下你注销的时间。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,4,.A$5 million reward has been announced for information leading to the,arrest,of those responsible for the murder.(P34),已宣布悬赏,500,万美元,以获取逮捕谋杀案主犯的情报。,【词汇精讲】,arrest,n.,逮捕,;,拘留,;,中止,vt.,逮捕,;,拘留,;,阻止,He was,arrested,when customs officers found drugs in his bag.,因为海关官员在他的包内发现了毒品,他被逮捕了。,The police burst in and,arrested,the thief.,警察突然闯进来,逮捕了小偷。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,【词汇拓展】,It was the title of the book that,arrested,my,attention,.,正是那本书的标题吸引了我的注意。,I can guarantee you that you will be,under,arrest,.,我可以保证你会被逮捕的。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,1,.,Although,this,was,banned,in,1982,some,countries,are,still,“,murdering,”,these,intelligent,creatures,without,mercy.,(P32),尽管这在,1982,年被禁止,一些国家仍然毫不留情地,“,谋杀,”,这些聪明的动物。,【句式剖析】,本句是一个复合句。,some countries are.,是主句,;although=though,是从属连词,意为,“,虽然,;,尽管,”,引导让步状语从句。,Although the sun was shining,it wasn,t very warm.,尽管太阳高照,天却不是很暖和。,Although they,re expensive,they last forever and never go out of style.,尽管价格昂贵,但它们经久耐用,永不过时。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,【句式拓展】,though/although,的用法,(1),用作连词,表示,“,虽然,”,两者大致同义,可换用,只是,although,比,though,更为正式。,Though/Although it was raining,we went there.,虽然下着雨,但我们还是去了那儿。,Though/Although it was barely four o,clock,the lights were already on.,尽管才四点钟,灯已经亮了。,重点词汇,重点句式,文化意识,高分写作,随堂练习,(2),用作副词,although,一般不用作副词,而,though,可用作副词,且一般放在句末,(,不放在句首,),意为,“,可是,;,不过,”,。,It,s hard work;I enjoy it though.,工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。,He is looking fit,though.,不过他看起来很健康。,重点词汇,重点
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