资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,How to do,Proof-reading,短文改错,How to do 短文改错,1,考 查 目 标,1)识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力,2)综合运用英语知识的能力,3)准确理解语篇,掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,考 查 目 标1)识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力,2,答题要求,下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改,某个单词,。,增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。,删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。,修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。,注意:1.,每句不超过两个错误,;,2.,每处错误及其修改均,仅限一词,;,3.,只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。,答题要求下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删,3,I can,go to home now.,2.I like history of China.,3.I am fond at English.,the,Wrong,word,Missing,word,of,Unnecessary,word,高考短文改错的考察方式,theWrong wordMissing wordofUn,4,1.单词拼写不改.,2.大小写不改.,3.词序不改.,4.标点符号不改.,Dont forget!,四不改原则,Dont forget!四不改原则,5,从错误比例上看,,,2,:1:7,或者 1:1:8:,多,缺,错,一般以三种题型出现:,增加,删除或修改,。,设问的角度有三个,:,词法、句法和行文逻辑,。,从错误比例上看,2:1:7多缺错一般以三,6,解题步骤,1.通读全文,掌握大意,2.,整句理解,上下兼顾,3.,复读全文,检查验证,解题步骤1.通读全文,掌握大意2.整句理解,上下兼顾3.复,7,动词形,,,名词数,还要注意,形和副,代词,格,细领悟,介词,短语须关注,习惯用法,要记住,冠词连词,常光顾,A Limerick,请先念一遍“咒语”吧,动词形,名词数还要注意形和副代词格,细领悟介词短语须关注,8,一、动词,形,1.动词的,时态,和,语态,错误.,高考链接,1,:,However,my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday,.(2011 全国),flew,Growing up is not easy.Sometimes all that is need is,someone to rely on.,(2008 全国),needed,一、动词形 1.,9,动词的,时态,和,语态,错误,.,高考链接:,What I like best were the free high speed Internet,connection in the room.,(2012陕西),was,I know that they will be worried about myself because,I was so far away.,(2012浙江),would,动词的时态和语态错误.高考链接:was would,10,2.,主谓不一致,的错误,.,高考链接:,I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure,that the girl were all right.(2009 全国卷2),was,2.主谓不一致的错误.高考链接:I stayed t,11,3,.,非谓语动词,错误,高考链接:,I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to,Hangzhou.,(2011新课标全国卷),buying,I was really disappointing and about to leave when he,walked out of a building.,(2011陕西卷),disappointed,3.非谓语动词 错误高考链接:I was at th,12,5.He used to getting up early to take physical exercise.,were,likes,exciting,get,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,2.,When they came here,I will show them.,3.They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.,4.I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.,practice,come,5.He used to getting up early,13,二、名词,数,指,名词单、复数形式,的用法错误。,高考链接,2,:,It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.,(2011新课标全国卷),luggage,In early January this year,the rate of UFO reports,was steady,around three per weeks,.(2011辽宁卷),week,二、名词数 指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。高考链接,14,1.Dont lose hearts,youll be successful in time.,2.I need some more informations.,3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind.,heart,information,kinds,practice,绝不可数名词,progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice,1.Dont lose hearts,youll be,15,三、还要注意形和副,形容词和副词的误用,高考链接,3,:,When she dropped me off,I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.,(2011 浙江卷),slowly,2,比较级和最高级的混用或误用.,The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected,.(2009陕西),faster,三、还要注意形和副 形容词和副词的误用高考链接3:,16,还要注意形和副,高考链接:,Unfortunate,I had an accident and hit another,(2012 浙江卷),Unfortunately,We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big,.(2012陕西),comfortable,还要注意形和副 高考链接:Unfortunate,17,1.He asked angry if we had finished the work.,2.Yes,it is clearly that your life in your country is,quite different from mine.,3.His father looks much more happier today.,angrily,clear,4.So I grateful accepted the offer,.,gratefully,practice,1.He asked angry if we had f,18,四,、,代词,格,,细领悟,3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏,(make,find,think),高考链接,4,:,With the help of Katia,a roommate of me,(2011 重庆卷),mine,It was only when we did their chemistry project together,that I begin to understand,(2010 辽宁卷),He found difficult to learn math well.,our,it,1.人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,不定代词,2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.,四、代词格,细领悟3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(,19,2.I was learning to express me in simple English.,3.I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.,4.,One day I wrote a little story and showed,to my teacher.,myself,everything,it,Some students may also save up for our college or future use.,their,practice,2.I was learning to express m,20,五,、,介词短语,须关注,,,习惯用法,要记住,1.主要考查,固定短语,固定介词,的搭配。,高考链接:,There was one on particular Id really wanted,.(2011 浙江卷),2.介词的,多用,漏用,和,误用,3,.,时间状语前有指示代词,this,that,或,one,next,last,等修饰时不用介词.,in,He had only a small cold room to live.,in,He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.,五、介词短语须关注,1.主要考查固定短语,固定介词的,21,五,、,介词短语,须关注,,,习惯用法,要记住,高考链接:,Two years before,I travelled to Brazil and I rented for a car,.(2012 浙 江卷),with,I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.,五、介词短语须关注,高考链接:withI also shar,22,practice,Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as,a fool.,2.At last we reached to the village at the foot of the,hill,.,3.When a young man starts to earn his own living,he can no longer expect others to pay his food.,4.The gentleman insisted at my receiving the,money.,at,for,on,practiceIm sure they will lau,23,连词,but,,,and,,,or,so,和,although,的逻辑性用法错误,高考链接:,六,、,冠词连词,常光顾,He was right here in the front of me,.(2011陕西卷),I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my b
展开阅读全文