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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Module 7 Great books,Unit 3,Language in use,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,Objectives:,1.To summarise and consolidate the use of,present passive voice,2.To organise a class talk,语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。,一般现在时的,被动语态,Observe,Observe the following examples carefully.They are all from this module.,1.Their works,are,still,read,by many people today.,2.We,re,still,influenced,by Confuciuss ideas.,3.It,is,still,read,and,loved,by people all over the world.,4.The story,is set,in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the US,in the nineteenth century.,5.It,is written,in everyday English.,6.It,is thought,to be one of the greatest American stories.,7.His plays,are read,by millions of people.,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,1.Their works _ still _(read)by many people today.,2.We _ still _ (influence)by Confuciuss ideas.,3.It _ still _ (read)and _ (love)by people all over the world.,4.The story _ _(set)in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the US,in the nineteenth century.,are read,are influenced,is read,loved,is set,go,Ready?,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,5.It _ _(write)in everyday English.,6.It _ _(think)to be one of the greatest American stories.,7.His plays _ _(read)by millions of people.,is written,is thought,are read,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。,语法讲解,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,被动语态,the Passive Voice,英语动词有两种语态:,被动语态,被动语态,(the Passive Voice),主动语态,(the Active Voice),Japanese,make,this kind of car.,Aunt Li often,takes care of,these babies,on Sundays.,This kind of car,is made by,Japanese.,These babies,are,often,taken care of,by,Aunt Li on Sundays.,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,主动语态表示,主语是,动作的,执行者,。,B.被动语态表示,主语是,动作的,接受者,。,我们种树。,We,plant,trees.,树是由我们种的。,Trees,is planted,by us.,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,Active voice,and,Passive voice,Many people,speak,English,.,English,is spoken,by,many people,.,S,V,O,动作执行者,动作,动作接受者,动作执行者,动作,动作接受者,歌诀是:,宾变主,主变宾,by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动,be后“过分”来使用。,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,1.被动语态的构成,动作,接受者,am,is,are,+及物动词,的过去分词,主语+,+(by+,动作执行者),动作,执行者,动作,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,Q:,什么情况使用被动语态?什么情况使用主动语态?,2.被动语态的用法,主动语态,强调,动作的,发出者,/,执行者,强调,某人做了什么,被动语态,强调,动作的,承受者,强调,某事,/,某物如何,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,一般现在时的被动语态例句:,1.This song,is,still,loved by,many young people today.,2.This camera,is not made,in Japan.,3.,Is,the film,called,Snow White,?,Yes,it is./No,it isnt.,4.How many people,are mentioned,in the conversation?,Two.,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,一般现在时被动语态,的各类句式总结如下:,肯定句,主语,+,am/is/are+,过去分词,+(by-),否定句,主语,+,am/is/are not+,过去分词,+(by-),一般疑问句,Am/Is/Are,+,主语,+,过去分词,+(by-)?,特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词,+am/is/are,+,主语,+,过去分词,+(by-)?,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,以下部分为课本练习,供老师在对答案时选择使用。,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,Work in pairs.Compare the sentences.,1,P60,1.Many people still,read,their works today.,2.We,re,still,influenced,by,Confuciuss ideas.,1.Their works,are,still,read,by,many people today.,3.It,is,still,read,and,loved,by,people all over the world.,3.People all over the world still,read,and,love,it.,2.Confuciuss ideas still,influence,us.,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,1.Millions of people _ Mark Twains stories every year.,Mark Twains stories _ by millions of people every year.,2.Confucius still _ people around the world.,People around the world _ still _ by Confucius.,give influence read write,read,are read,influences,are,influenced,Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,3.A famous writer _ the advice column in the newspaper every week.,The advice column in the newspaper _ by a famous writer every week.,4.The teacher usually _ the students a lot of ideas.,The students _ usually _ a lot of ideas by the teacher.,writes,is written,gives,are,given,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,外研版英语九年级上册,ModuleUnitLanguageinusePPT8,My favourite funny story in,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,is when Tom(1)_(tell)by his aunt to paint the gate white.The work is a punishment because he missed school one day.Of course,he does not want to do any work.At first,Tom(2)_(watch)by his friends a
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