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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 3,The Million Pound Bank Note,Noun clauses as the object and predicative,Unit 3Noun clauses as,1,I dont like,his job.,I dont like,what he does every day,.,宾语,I dont like his job.I dont l,2,1.Oliver believes,that,with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.,2.I wonder,Mr.Adams,if,youd mind us asking a few questions.,1.Oliver believes that with a,3,I think,(that),women can reach very,high achievements in many fields of science.,2)I wonder,whether/if,she remembered how,many babies she had delivered.,3)Do you know,who/whom,Jack was speaking to?,4)He asked,whose car,it was.,5)Pay attention to,what,the doctor said.,6)Please tell me,when,the earthquake took place.,7)Will you tell me,how,I can keep fit and healthy?,4,1).Can you make sure_ Alice has put the gold ring.,2).It all depends on _they will support us.,3).She will give _needs help a warm support.,4).He made _clear to the public,_ he did an important and necessary job.,5).I find _ necessary _ we should do the homework.,where,whethe,r,whoever,it,that,it,that,1).Can you make sure_,5,The Objective Clause,在复合句中作宾语的从句称作宾语从句,，可以作动词的宾语，也可以作介词和非限定动词及某些形容词的宾语。,引导宾语从句词有连词that，if，whether；连接代词who，whose，what，which；连接副词when，where，how，why等。,The Objective Clause在复合句中作宾语的从,6,做动词的宾语,(1)大部分宾语从句直接跟在动词后：,(2)有些宾语从句前要有间接宾语：,(3)如果宾语从句后面有宾语补足语，要使用形式宾语,it,而将从句放到补足语后面；,He doesnt know where the post office is.,He told me what I should read,I thought it strange that he failed to call me,做动词的宾语 (1)大部分宾语从句直接跟在动词后：(3)如,7,(4)在,think,believe,suppose,expect,等动词之后的宾语从句中，如果从句谓语是否定含义，则将主句谓语动词,think,等变为否定形式。,I dont think you are right,(5)在,think，believe，imagine，suppose，guess，hope,等动词以及,Im afraid,等后，可用,so,代替一个肯定的宾语从句，还可用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。,一Do you believe it will clear up?,一I believe so.,I dont believe so.(或I believe not.),(4)在think,believe,suppose,e,8,Did she say anything,about,how we should do the work?,Your article is all right,except,that it is too long,I was surprised,at,what he said,做介词的宾语,Did she say anything about ho,9,做形容词的宾语,Im,sure,that he will come and join us.,He is,pleased,that he has passed the test.,做形容词的宾语Im sure that he will,10,1,.,当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。,2.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语,动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。,The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound.,travels,1.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的谓语,11,will be,goes,were playing,have returned,had been,The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow.(be),The headmaster hopes everything _ well.(go),Tom says that they _ (play)basketball at six oclock yesterday evening.,I hear they _ (return)it already.,He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948.(be),will be goes were playing hav,12,wrote,has taken,had been,6.I didnt know what time he _ the letter.(write),7.Could you tell me who _ away the book already?(take),8.Ling Feng told me he _ to the Great Wall several times.(be),wrote has taken had been 6.I,13,if/whether,1.I asked her _ she had a bike.2.Were worried about _ he is safe.3.I dont know _ he is well or not.4.I dont know _ or not he is well.5.The doctors are discussing _ the old,man will recover soon.6.I dont know _ to go.,7.,I wonder _ you will go shopping or,stay at home.,if/whether,whether,whether,whether,whether,whether,whether,if/whether1.I asked her _,14,if 和whether 的选用,不能使用if 的情况：a.介词后的宾语从句b.whether to do 做动词宾语不能用if to do.c.whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if.,d.引导discuss的宾语从句时，只能用whether，不能用if,if 和whether 的选用不能使用if 的情况：a.,15,1.I dont think _ she is coming.2.I dont think it necessary _ you should read English aloud.3.He told me _ his father had died and _ he had to make a living alone.4.I dont know _ broke the glass yesterday.,(that),that,that,that,(that),who,1.I dont think _ she i,16,1.I dont know _or not.,A.whether he is at home B.if he is at home,C.that he is at home D.whether is he at home,2.This depends on _ the weather is fine.,A.which B.whether C.if D.that,3.The teacher asked the new student _ class he was in.,A.which B.where C.if D.that,A,B,A,1.I dont know _or,17,4.I remember _ this used to be a quiet,village.,A.how B.when C.where D.what,5.It is generally considered unwise to give a,child _ he or she wants.,A.however B.whatever,C.whichever D.wherever,6.Excuse me,sir.Could you tell me _?,A.where the bank nearest,B.where is the nearest bank,C.where the nearest bank is,D.the nearest bank is where,B,B,C,4.I remember _ this use,18,1.The man insisted,that,the boy _(steal)his money and _(send)to the police station.,2.Mr Smith suggested,that,you _(go),to see a doctor.,3.His words suggests,that,he_(be)a teacher.,had,stolen,be sent,(should)go,is,1.The man insisted that the bo,19,1.The fact is,that,I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which,2.Thats,why,weve given you the letter.,The Predicative Clause,在复合句中作表语的从句称作表语从句，位于连系动词（be，seem，remain等）之后。,1.The fact is that I earned m,20,Tom is no longer,what,he used to be.,The question is,which of us,should come first.,The problem is,w
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