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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,人教版英语八年级-下Unit-8-Unit-8-Have-you-read-Treasure-Island-yet-语言知识点课件,1,When Sarah was a teenager,she,used to fight over,almost everything with her family.,used,to,过去常常,后跟动词原形。,e.g,.She,used to,sing this song,but,now,she doesnt.(,翻译,),她,过去经常唱这首歌,但是现在,不唱,了。,When Sarah was a teenager,she,2,be/get used to(doing)sth.use.to do.,be,used to do sth.,be,used for(doing)sth.,be/get used to(doing)sth.,习惯于(做),use.to do.,用,做,to,是不定式符号,be used to do sth.,被用来做,be used for(doing)sth.,被用来做,be/get used to(doing)sth.,3,e.g.I,cook every day,so I,m,used,to,it.,My,mother,is,quite,used to,hard work.,My,mother,is,quite,used to working,hard.,People,use,the knife,to,cut things.,These,money,is used to,help poor children.,Stamps,are used for sending,letters.,e.g.I cook every day,so Im,4,fight over,为,争吵,fight,v.,fight with.,和,打架,/,争辩,fight against,和,斗争,fight for.,为,打架,/,争辩,fight over 为争吵fightv.fight,5,根据所给汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空,词,数,不限。,1),这个高个子男人以前是一名老师,现在是一名歌手。,The,tall man,_,but now he is a singer.,2),我父母习惯晚饭后散步了。,My,parents,_,a walk after dinner,.,used to be a teacher,are,used to,taking,根据所给汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空词used to be,6,3),现在我们大都不用相机拍照了。,Most,of us,_,to take photos any more.,4),小刀被用来切东西。,Knives _,things.,dont,use the camera,are,used to cut/are used for cutting,3)现在我们大都不用相机拍照了。dont use the,7,2.She came to realize how much she,actually,missed all of them.,她开始意识到事实上她是多么想念他们。,actually,adv,.,真实,地,,事实上,actually,和,in fact,用法的,区别,actually,(,无比较级、最高级,),实际上,事实上,实际。通常作状语,用于书面语,修饰副词不可单独使用。,in fact,相当于,really,truly,。后者可作状语或表语,可单独使用,既可用于书面也可用于口语中。,2.She came to realize how muc,8,e.g,.He looks unpleasant,but,actually,he,is very kind.(,翻译,),他看起来板着脸,但事实上很和蔼,。,No,one believed it,but,in fact,Mary,did,pass her exam.(,翻译,),尽管没有人相信,但实际上玛丽确,实通过了考试,。,e.g.He looks unpleasant,but,9,【,运用,】,_ the earth is actually a bit nearer to the sun during our winter.,A.actually,B.in fact,C.real,D./,【运用】,10,3.,Ever since then,she,has been,a fan of,American country music.,ever since then,从那时以来,与现在完成时连用,要求动词必须是延续性动词。,e.g.,Ever since then,I,have lived,here.,从那时以来我就住在这儿。,3.Ever since then,she has be,11,have been(in),待在某地,have/has gone to“,到某地去”,说话时该人不在现场。,e.g.Where is Jim,?,He has gone to England.,(翻译),吉姆在哪里?,他去英国了。(,尚未回来,),have been(in)待在某地,12,have/has been to“,曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,后可接次数,如,once,,,twice,,,three times,等,表示“去过某地几次”,也可和,just,never,ever,等连用。,have been in,表示“在某地呆了多少时间”,常与时间段状语连用。,e.g.My father _,我父亲去过北京两次。,I _ three years.,我到上海已有三年了。,has been to Beijing twice,have been in Shanghai for,have/has been to“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在,13,1)Why are you worried?,Im expecting a call from my daughter.She _ New York for three days.,A.has gone to B.has been to,C.has been in D.has come in,2)Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.,Im sorry,but neither Jack nor I _ there.,A.have been B.had been,C.have gone D.has gone,1)Why are you worried?,14,4.Country is a traditional kind of music from the,southern,states of America.,乡村音乐是来自于美国南部州的一种传统音乐。,southern,adj,.,南方的;在南方的,south,n.,南部,in southern China,“在中国南部”,或,in the south of China,。,4.Country is a traditional ki,15,【,拓展,】,其他方位词及其形容词形式:,east(,东方,)eastern(,东方的,),west(,西方,)western(,西方的,),north(,北方,)northern(,北方的,),northeast(,东北,)southeast(,东南,),northwest(,西北,)southwest(,西南,),【拓展】其他方位词及其形容词形式:,16,5.Many songs these days are just,about modern life,in the US,such as,the importance,of money and,success,but,not,about,belonging to,a group,.(,翻译,),现在的很多歌曲是关于美国现代,生活的,,例如:金钱和成功的重要性,,但它们,不属于一种类型。,5.Many songs these days are j,17,such as,“,例如,诸如此类的,像,那样的,”。,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,。用来列举事物,插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间,,as,后不可以有逗号,可以与,and so on,连用。,e.g.I know four languages,such as,Japanese,and,English.(,翻译,),我懂四种语言,如日语、英语。,such as“例如,诸如此类的,像那样的”。用来列,18,for example,“,例如,”,,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末,。,用来举例说明,有时可作为独立语,插在句中,不影响句子其他部分的语法关系。,e.g.He,for example,is a good student.,例如,他就是个好学生。,for example“例如”,一般只以同类事物或人中的“,19,success,n,.,成功,succeed,v.,成功,达到,succeed in doing sth.,successful,adj,.,成功的,successfully,adv,.,成功地,make a success,取得成功,She works,very hard,so she will,_,in _ the exam.,A.successful;pass B.success;passing,C.succeed;passing D.successful;passing,success succeedv.succeed in,20,belong to,“,属于,,是,的成员,”,,后接名词或人称代词宾格。,e.g.This dictionary,belongs to,me.,This,dictionary is mine,【,注意,】,belong to,不能用于进行时,也不能用于被动语态。,可以用“,be,名词性物主代词”替换。,sth.belongs to sb=sth.is sbs,。,e.g.The yellow car,belongs to,Mr.Smith=,The yellow car is Mr.Smiths.,belong to“属于,是的成员”,后接名词或人称,21,【,运用,】,1)Are these books _?,No,they are not mine.They belong,to _.,A.your;her B.yours;her,C.you;hers D.yours;she,【运用】,22,2)Mo Yan,a famous Chinese writer,won,the Nobel Prize for literature at the end,of the year 2012.We learn that success,_ the person with a never-give-,up attitude.,A.drives out B.takes over,C.belongs to,2)Mo Yan,a famous Chinese wr,23,6.However,country music brings us back to the“good old days”when people,were kind to,each other and trusted one another.(,翻译,),然而,乡村音乐把我们带回人们彼此友好、彼此信任的“美好旧时代”。,be kind to,对,友好,=be friendly to,kind of,“,有点儿,有几分”相当于,a,little,
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