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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Grammar,名词所有格:表示所属关系,即表示某物是“谁的”。,名词所有格常见的结构:,1.s,所有格,表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格。,构成:,一般情况下在名词末尾加,s,,但是在以,s,结尾的复数名词后加。,如:,Kates cat the girls books,名词所有格的用法,1.,如果一样东西为几个人所共有,则只在最后一个名词上加“,s”.,Lucy and Lilys father is a teacher.,2.,如果所指物体不是两人共有,而是各自所有,则应在每一个名词后加“,s”.,Lucys and Lilys mothers are both doctors.,请注意,2.of,所有格,无生命事物名词的所属关系,一般常用,“,of+,名词”来表示,即,of,所有格,。,如:,a map of China.,the legs of the table.,1.of,所有格与,s,所有格有时可以互换,不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。,如:,The name of the cat is Mimi.,The cats name is Mimi.,2.,无论哪种所有格,对它进行提问一般用,whose(,谁的)。,如:,This is,Toms,CD.(,对话线部分提问),Whose CD is this?,请注意,Kittys,Kittys,Daniels,Millies,物主代词:,形容词性,和,名词性,1,3,4,5,2,物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,1.,形容词性物主代词,起形容词的作用,作前置定语,,用在名词前。,例:,1.Thisis,my,book.,这是我的书。,2.Welove,our,motherland.,我们热爱我们的祖国,主格 形容词性物主词,I,you,he,she,it,we,they,my,your,its,her,his,our,their,用表中,的形容,词性物,主代词,造句,This is not _ desk.My desk is over there.,2.Can you spell _ name,Harry?,3.,Mrs,Green is,teacher.Im _ student.,4.Tom is in the room.This is _ pencil-box.,5.Sam and Peter,look at _ hands.They are so dirty.,6.Mike,is this _ picture?Yes,it is.,7.Mum,they are _ classmates,Rose and _brother David.,8.Jack,where are _ socks?,9.Who is the man over there?_ is _(we)headmaster.,10.Is this red coat yours?No,_coat is yellow.,my,your,her,my,his,your,your,my,her,your,He,our,my,1,3,4,5,2,例:,1.Lookatthetwopencils.Theredoneis,yours,andtheblueoneis,mine,.,看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。,2.Helikesmypen.Hedoesntlike,hers,.,他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。,2.,名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词,=,形容词性物主代词,+,名词,1,3,4,5,2,3.,注意:在使用,名词性物主代词,时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是,要省略的名词,大家已经知道,,已经提起过,。例:,Itshers.,它是她的。,(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用),Thereisabook.Itshers.,那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白),形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,my,mine,your,your,s,his,hi,s,her,her,s,its,it,s,our,our,s,their,their,s,My dress,is yellow.,Hers,is blue.,Your watch,is big.,Mine,is small.,His book,is old.,Yours,is new.,Her pen,is here.,His,is over there.,Lets read:,Our skirts,are green.,Theirs,are red.,Your desks,are big.,Ours,are small.,Their presents,are nice.,Yours,are nice,too.,Lets read:,1,3,4,5,2,Lets try!,Its,his,card,.,his,s,Its,.,Its,her,card,.,Its,.,her,s,Its,their,classroom,.,Its,.,their,s,Theyre,our,books,.,Theyre,.,our,s,Theyre,your,desks,.,your,s,Theyre,.,Its,my,card,.,Its,.,mine,1,3,4,5,2,This is,watch.,(,A.,my,B.,mine,),my,1,3,4,5,2,yours,Is this picture,?,(,A.,your,B.,yours,),The,compurter,are,.,(,A.,their,B.,theirs,),1,3,4,5,2,theirs,My dress is red.,is yellow.,(,A.,Her,B.,Hers,),1,3,4,5,2,Hers,1,3,4,5,2,They are,books.Yours are over there.,(A.,our,B.,ours,),our,形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,my,your,his,her,our,your,your,s,mine,your,s,hi,s,her,s,our,s,主格,I,you,he,she,we,their,their,s,you,they,your,mine,my,yours,yours,hers,Simons,Bye-bye!,
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