中考-定语从句课件

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,定 语 从 句,（中考）,定 语 从 句（中考）,She is a girl. She is pretty.,He is a boy. He is handsome.,She is a,pretty,girl.,He is a,handsome,boy.,She is a girl. She is pretty.,定语,修饰,名词或代词,的词语或短语。,She is a,pretty,girl.,He is a,handsome,boy.,定语 修饰名词或代词的词语或短语。,定语从句,修饰,名词或代词,的句子。,She is a girl _is pretty.,He is a boy _ is handsome.,who,who,关系词,先行词,定语从句,结构：先行词 +,关系词,+ 从句,（,考点）,定语从句 修饰名词或代词的句子。She is a gir,关系词及其意义,关系词,指代人,指代事物,所属关系,指地点,指时间,指原因,who,that,which, that,whose,where,when,why,关系代词,关系副词,关系词及其意义 关系词指代人 who, t,人,(n.) +,who,/t,hat,+,从句,物,(n.) +,that,/which,+,从句,关系代词：,that/which/who,（在从句中做,主宾表,）,人 (n.) + who/that+ 从句关系代词：that,I have,an apple,.,An apple,is red.,I have,an apple,that,is red.,修饰先行词,an apple,主语,主语,I have an apple.An apple is re,I like,some friends,.,Some friends,like sports.,I like some,friends,who,like sports.,修饰先行词,friends,主语,主语,/,that,I like some friends. Some frie,I like,the music,.,I can dance to,the music.,I like,the music,that,I can dance to .,宾语,宾语,关系词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省掉。,I like the music.I can dance t,I like,the girl,.,You are talking to,the girl,.,I like,the girl,who,you are talking to .,宾语,宾语,/that,关系词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省掉。,I like the girl.You are talkin,从句,主宾表,的判断,1. 找到从句的谓语动词；,2. 谓语动词,前,少成分,主,3. 谓语动词,后,少成分,宾,4. Be动词后少成分,表,从句主宾表的判断1. 找到从句的谓语动词；,练习：判断,Who/that,在从句中担任主语还是宾语。,I love singers,who,write their own songs,He is the man,who,I met yesterday.,I like music,that,I can dance to.,I prefer a sandwich,that,is really delicious.,主语,宾语,宾语,主语,练习：判断Who/that 在从句中担任主语还是宾语。I l,定语从句一般解题步骤：,1. 找到先行词；,2. 判断先行词在从句中的成分；,3. 套用句型：,名词或代词一般在横线前,主宾表that/which/who,人,(n.) +,who,/,that,+ 从句,物,(n.) +,that,/,which,+ 从句,定语从句一般解题步骤：名词或代词一般在横线前主宾表t,What are you looking for?,Im looking for the watch _ I bought yesterday.,Awhich Bwho Cwhose,中考-定语从句课件,Do you know the little boy _ is helping the old man cross the road?,No. But how nice he is!,A. which B. who C. whom,中考-定语从句课件,What kind of music do you like?,I like music _ I can dance to.,A. because B. when,C. who D. that,中考-定语从句课件,Friends are those _ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.,A. which B. what C. whom D. who,Friends are those _ m,I cant find the book,about famous sportsmen _ I borrowed from the library yesterday.,A . which B. who C. what D. whom,I cant find the book about fa,I cant find the,book,about famous,sportsmen,_ I borrowed from the library yesterday.,A . which B. who C. what D. whom,I cant find the book about fa,-Have you found the information about famous people _ you can use for the report?,-Not yet. I,ll search some on the Internet.,A. which B. who C. what D. whom,-Have you found the informatio,-Have you found the,information,about famous,people,_ you can use for the report?,-Not yet. I,ll search some on the Internet.,A. which B. who C. what D. whom,-Have you found the informatio,What is a cool job? I would say,“,a good job,”,is _ you would do even you didn,t get paid from it.,A. the one B. which,C. why D. that,What is a cool job? I would sa,Is _you borrowed from the library?,A. this B. this the book,C. this book which D. this book that,Is _you borrowed from t,知识点演练,知识点演练,whose 作定语,先行词和从句主语是所属关系。,The boy is my classmate.,The boys,father is a policeman.,The boy,whose father is a policeman,is my classmate.,The boy is my classmate.Th,Whose 适用的两大条件,1. 从句的,主谓宾或主系表,是完整的。,2. 从句的,主语与先行词（主语从属于先行词）,构成,从属关系,（,的）。,Whose 适用的两大条件1. 从句的主谓宾或主系表是完整的,A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan(,孤儿,).,A. who B. whose,C. whos D. which,Look at the girl _name is Lucy.,A. who B. that,C. whos D. whose,A child _ parents are dead,Jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything.,A.whom B.when C.whose D.who,中考-定语从句课件,The girl _ catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.,A. whom B. which,C. who D. whose,中考-定语从句课件,I,ve,become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year.,A. whoB. where C. whenD. which,中考-定语从句课件,Li Mei is the student _ handwriting is the best in our class.,A. whose B. whom,C. who D. that,中考-定语从句课件,- Is there anyone here _name is Betty?,- Sorry, I dont know.,A. who B. which C.whom D. whose,中考-定语从句课件,John is the boy_ legs were badly hurt in the accident.,A. whose B. that,C. who D. which,中考-定语从句课件,Can you ask the boy _ I can get my e-book back from him?,A. who B. which C. that D. when,宾语从句,Can you ask the boy _,知识点演练,知识点演练,（2010,十堰中考）,I began to work in Shanghai in the year _HongKong was returned to China.,A.thatB.which C.whereD.when,（2010十堰中考）,(2011,湖南岳阳中考,),I cant forget the time_the earthquake happened in Yushu.,A. when B. which C. where,(2011湖南岳阳中考),Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_ his family lived ten years ago.,A. when B. which,C. where D. that,中考-定语从句课件,地方,(n.) +,where,+ 从句,时间,(n.) +,when,+ 从句,原因,(n.) +,why,+ 从句,关系副词：,where, when, why,（在从句中做,状语,）,地方 (n.) + where + 从句关系副词：wher,when,作时间状语,She will never forget the day.,She got the first prize on that day.,She will never forget the day,when she got the first prize.,when 作时间状语She will never forg,where,作地点状语,He want to know the place.,He was born there.,He want to know the place,where he was born,.,where 作地点状语He want to know the,Where did you go last week?,I went to Zhang Aiping,s hometown and visited the house _ he was born in.,A. that B. there,C. who D. whose,中考-定语从句课件,Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_ his family lived ten years ago.,A. when B. which,C. where D. that,中考-定语从句课件,The house_ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.,A. which B. that,C. in which D. there,中考-定语从句课件,常见不及物动词,不接宾语,work,live,stay,go,be born,happen,注意,:,如果后面有介词，可以带宾语,。,比如：,Live,in,the,house.,常见不及物动词不接宾语work,why,作原因状语,其先行词常常是,the reason.,I know the,reason,why he said it.,She didn,t tell me the,reason,why she refused the offer.,why 作原因状语I know the reason w,状语的判定,从句,主谓宾,或,主系表,完整,时间，地点，原因三大状语,状语的判定从句主谓宾或主系表完整,1.,W,hen,表示时间，其先行词往往是表示时间的名词,如:,time,day,hour,year等。,）。,2.,W,here,表示地点，其先行词往往是表示地点的名词如,:,place,room, house, city, country等。,)。,3.,W,hy,表示原因，常用在先行词,reason。,1.When 2. Where 3. Why,1. He still remember the day _he met the,great man in the street.,A. when B. where C. which D. that,2. That is the reason _he is leaving so soon.,A. which B. that C. why D. where,3.,This is the hotel _,they stayed,last month.,A. which B.,that,C.,how,D. where,1. He still remember the day _,1. The windows and doors came from old building around the town _were being pulled down.,A. / B. that C. where D. when,2. The village _I visited last year has changed a lot.,Really? I hope to go there one day.,A. that B. where C. when D. why,主语,宾语,1. The windows and doors came,定语从句一般解题步骤：,1. 找到先行词（一般在横线前）；,2. 判断先行词在从句中的成分,3. 套用句型：,主宾表that/which/who,定语whose,状语where/when/why,人,(n.) +,who,/,that,+ 从句,物,(n.) +,that,/,which,+ 从句,地方,(n.) +,where,+ 从句,时间,(n.) +,when,+ 从句,原因,(n.) +,why,+ 从句,定语从句一般解题步骤：主宾表that/which/who,Pay attention,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),Pay attention名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件,只用that 不用 which 的情况,1. 当,先行词,是,或被它们修饰时。,all, any, few, little, none,only,anything, everything, nothing ,everybody, nobody, everyone, no one,That,s,all,tha,t I know.,Is there,anything,that,I can do for you?,He answered,few questions,that,the teacher asked.,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),只用that 不用 which 的情况1. 当先行词是,The only thing _ we could do was to ask the police for help.,A. which B. who C. that D. whom,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),The only thing _ we c,2,.,当先行词被,形容词最高级或序数词,修饰时。,1,）,That is,the most interesting book,that I have ever read.,2,）,The first thing,that I should do is to review my lessons.,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),2. 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。1）That i,The first thing_ I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.,A. that B. which C. who,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考 -定语从句(PPT6,3. 当先行词中有,人和物,时，用that。,I still remember the college and the teachers_I visited in London years ago.,A. what B. who,C. that D. which,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),3. 当先行词中有人和物时，用that。名师课件免费课件下载,定语从句跟其他考点结合,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),定语从句跟其他考点结合名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,Do you enjoy My heart will go on?,No, I prefer songs _ loud.,A. that is B. which is,C. that are D. what are,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考 -定语从句(PPT6,Who/that 在定语从句中作主语时，,从句,谓语动词的单复数跟,先行词,保持一致。,I prefer,shoes,that,are,cool.,I have,a friend,who,plays,sports.,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),Who/that 在定语从句中作主语时，名师课件免费课件下载,I have got some great photos of the boy who_ the guitar on the left.,A . play B . plays,C .playing D. to play,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),I have got some great photos o,Do you know the girl _ is standing _ the tree?, Yes, she is my friend, Zhang Ying.,A. that, in the front of,B. whom , under,C. who, in front of,D. which, behind,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考 -定语从句(PPT6,I like the cartoon _ has a happy ending and makes me _.,A. which; to laugh,B. that; to laugh,C. whose; laughing,D. which; laugh,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考 -定语从句(PPT6,Do you know the man _ is standing at the door?,Yes, I do. Hes a friend of_.,A. when; I B. who; mine,C. that; me D. which; my,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考 -定语从句(PPT6,The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.,A.is singing B.who is singsing,C.sang D.was singing,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),The girl _ an English s,The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next month.,A. the nurse is talking to him,B. whom the nurse is talking,C. the nurse is talking to,D. who the nurse is talking,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),The doctor _ is leavi,Thanks,名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),名师课件免费课件下载优秀公开课课件中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),中考,-,定语从句,(PPT67,张,),Thanks 名师课件免费课件下载优秀,