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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单元主题写作九,整 体 感 知,实 例 分 析,单元主题写作九,整 体 感 知,话题分析,本单元以,“,Music and movies,”,为话题，通过对音乐和电影等相关材料的学习，学生能够学会谈论自己的兴趣、爱好，准确地表达自己对某事物的好恶，感悟生活的愉悦与精彩。,单元主题写作九,常用表达,1,I like music that I can dance to.,2,My favorite music is,3,I prefer music.,4,I like singers who write their own songs.,5,I like groups that play quiet and gentle songs.,6,It makes me,7,It helps me to,8,It is good for,实 例 分 析,单元主题写作九,典型例题,下面我们就结合实例加以分析。,研究表明，音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此，人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容，写一篇英语短文。,单元主题写作九,听音乐前的,情绪状态,适用音乐,听音乐后,的心境,压力大，,过分焦虑,流行音乐,放松,沉迷电脑游戏，,兴奋过度,乡村音乐,平静,困倦，疲劳,摇滚音乐,振奋,孤独，悲伤,自拟,自拟,单元主题写作九,注意：,1.,词数,80,左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数；,2,内容必须包括上表中的要点；,3,条理清楚，语句连贯。,参考词汇：摇滚音乐,rock music,Research has shown that music has an important effect on ones moods._,单元主题写作九,思路点拨,单元主题写作九,连句成篇,Research has shown that music has an important effect on ones moods.So people use different kinds of music to change moods.If you feel stressed and worry a lot,you can listen to _ music.After you listen to it,you will feel _.Some of the students are crazy about computer games and feel over _,，,then they can listen to _ music.After listening to it,they will feel calm and peaceful.Some people feel _ and _,，,then they can listen to _ music.After they listen to it,they will feel excited.Sometimes I feel lonely and sad,I often listen to disco music.After I listen to it,I feel happy again.Music is so wonderful.I like it very much.,pop,relaxed,excited,country,tired,sleepy,rock,单元主题写作九,自我展示,假如你叫,Li Ming,是一名中学生，经常收听由英国主持人,Philip,主持的音乐节目。请根据内容要点提示，用英语给主持人写一封信。,要点：,1.,你很喜欢这个节目，特别是节目播放的歌词很棒的英文歌曲。,2,你学习很忙或疲劳时，会打开收音机听这个节目。,3,从节目中你学到了很多新单词,单元主题写作九,4,告诉他你最喜欢什么类型的音乐，请他帮你介绍一些相关的歌手和,CD,。,要求：,1.,意思连贯，符合逻辑，书信格式正确。,2,不要逐词翻译内容提示，可适当发挥。,80,词左右。,One possible version,：,Dear,Philip,My,name,is,Li,Ming,.,I,am,a,middle,school,student,.,I,often,listen,to,your,program,at,night,.,I,like,it,very,much,especially,the,English,songs,.,I,like,English,songs,that,have,great,lyrics,.,单元主题写作九,Every night,I will turn on the radio and listen to your program when I feel tired.It helps me relax myself.By the way,I have learnt many English words from these songs.,At last,I like singers who can sing clearly and write their own songs.Can you introduce me some singers and their CDs?,You can send me email at,.I am looking forward to hearing from you.,Thank you very much!,Yours,Li Ming,单元语法聚焦九,语 法 点 击,实 战 演 练,单元语法聚焦九,语 法 点 击,定语从句,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。先行词通常是名词、代词、短语或句子。引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有,that,which,who,whom,whose,as,等；关系副词有,where,when,why,how,等。关系词有三个作用：,(1),引导定语从句；,(2),代替先行词；,(3),在定语从句中充当一个成分。,单元语法聚焦九,引导定语从句的关系代词：,成分先行词,主语,宾语,定语,人,who/that,who/whom/that,whose,of whom,物,which/that,which/that,whose,of which,单元语法聚焦九,1.,who,指人，在定语从句中作主语。如：,The boys who are playing football are from Class One.,踢足球的那些男孩是一班的。,2,whom,指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，可省略。如：,Mr.Lin is just the man(whom)I want to see.,林老师正是我想见的人。,注意：关系代词,whom,在口语和非正式语体中常用,who,代替，也可以省略。如：,The man(who/whom)you met just now is my friend.,你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。,单元语法聚焦九,3,which,指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省,略。如：,This is the pen(which)he bought yesterday.,这是他昨天买的那支钢笔。,4,that,指人时，相当于,who,或,whom,；指物时，相当于,which,。,that,在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略。如：,Where is the man(that/whom)I saw this morning?,我今天上午见到的那个人在哪儿？,5,whose,可以指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语。如：,He has a friend whose father is a doctor.,他有一位朋友，他的父亲是一名医生。,单元语法聚焦九,6,定语从句的关系代词只能用,that,而不用,which,的几种情况：,(1),当先行词是,anything,，,everything,，,nothing(something,除外,),few,all,none,little,some,等不定代词时，或由,every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much,等修饰时。如：,There is little that I can do for you.,我几乎不能为你做任何事。,注意：当先行词指人时，也可以用,who,。如：,Any man that/who has a sense of duty wont do such a thing.,但凡有点责任感的人都不会做这种事。,单元语法聚焦九,(2),当先行词被序数词修饰时。如：,The first place that they visited in London was Big Ben.,他们在伦敦参观的第一站是大本钟。,(3),当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如：,This is the best film that I have ever seen.,这是我所看过的最好的一部电影。,(4),当形容词被,the very,the only,the same,the last,等修饰时。如：,This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.,这正是我想要买的那本词典。,单元语法聚焦九,注意：当先行词指人时，也可以用,who,。如：,Wang Hua is the only person in our school that/who will attend the meeting.,王华是我校将出席此会议的仅有的一人。,(5),当先行词前面有,who,which,等疑问代词时。如：,Who is the man that is standing there?,站在那儿的那个人是谁？,(6),当先行词既有人，又有物时。如：,Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned,？,你能记住我们所学过的那位科学家及其理论吗？,实 战 演 练,单元语法聚焦九,(,)1.,2013,十堰,The Palace Museum is the best place _ Ive ever visited.,A,that,B,which,C,where D,what,(,)2.,2013,荆州,She is the girl _ invention got the first prize in the school competition.,A,who B,that,C,which D,whose,A,D,单元语法聚焦九,(,)3.,2013,河南,A friend is someone_ says,“What!You too?I thought I was the only one,！”,A,who B,which,C,what D,whose,(,)4.,2013,玉林,Linda,can you tell me something about Mo Yan?,Sure.He is the writer _won the Nobel,(,诺贝尔,),Literature Prize.,A,which B,whose,C,who D,whom,A,C,单元语法聚焦九,(,)5.,2013,白银,A Wechat,(,微信,),is an invention _ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.,A,which B,who,C,whose D,/,(,)6.,2013,宜宾,What kind of music do you like?,I l
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