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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,倒装句的两种类型:,全部倒装,(把全部谓语提到主语之前),Here,comes,the car.,部分倒装,(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语前),Never,have,I,seen,this kind of car.,全部倒装:,1.Here is a letter for you.,There comes the bus.,There flows a small river.,Now is the time to say goodbye.,Then came a new difficulty.,倒装条件:以,here,there,now,then,等副词开头,谓语动词多为,be,come,go,等,主语是名词,倒装方法:副词谓语主语,除了then引导的句子常用,过去式,如果表示一种生动的 描述时则常用,一般现在时,。其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。,Here you are.There he comes.,Practice:,There _.And here _.,A.goes the phone;she comes,B.is the phone going;is she,C.does the phone go;does she come,D.the phone goes;come she,翻译:,铃响了。,There goes the bell.,2.,现在轮到你了,Now comes your turn.,3.,那时总裁来了,Then came the chairman.,2.,Such was Albert Einstein,a simple but great scientist.,Thus ended the lesson.,倒装条件:以,thus(如此),such,开头,谓语动词多为,come,follow,begin,end,,,be,,主语是名词,倒装方法:副词谓语主语,翻译:,这就是他告诉我的那个故事。,Such was the story he told me.,2.,就这样结束了他的生命。,Thus ended his life.,3.,Away flew the plane.,Down came the rain.,Out rushed a tiger from the wood.,倒装条件:以,out,in,up,down,away,off,back,等方位副词及地点介词短语如,on the wall,under the tree,in front of the house,in the middle of the room,开头,谓语动词多为,be,come,go,run,rush,stand,lie,等,主语是名词,倒装方法:副词谓语主语,翻译,:1.,路的两边是成排新建的高楼和树木(On),On either/each side of the street were/are rows of,newly-built high-rises and trees.,2.正当上课要开始的时候,他匆匆冲了进来。,In he rushed when the lesson was about to begin.,3.那个男孩走开了。,Away went the boy.,4.一只小狗坐在房间外。,Outside the room sits a dog.,5.操场在教室的前面。,In front of the classroom is a playground.,4.,There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.,There stands an ancient tower on the top of the,mountain.,倒装条件:在,there be 或者there live(stand,appear,seem,remain,exist.),句式中,倒装方法:there be+主语,5.,Lucy is she who was chosen to be a leader.,Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.,有时为了强调表语,构成,表语+连系动词+主语,翻译:,出席晚会的有格林先生和很多别的宾客。,Present at the party were Mr.Green and many other guests.,坐在地上的是一群年轻人。,Seated on the ground are a group of young men.,
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