新概念二标准课件lesson

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 14,Do You Speak English?,drank water,had run out of breath,1.I ran out of breath,2.I drank water,I,had run,out of breath,before,I,drank water.,After,I,had run,out of breath,I,drank water.,now,1.I ate an apple,2.I slept,now,had eaten an apple,slept,She,had eaten,an apple,before,she slept.,After,she,had eaten,an apple,she slept.,2.He played ping pong,1.He did his homework,now,played ping pong,had done his homework,He,had done,his homework,before,he played ping pong.,After,he,had done,his homework,he played Ping pong.,过去完成时满足的条件,1.,两个动作,2.,两个动作都要发生在过去,3.,过去的两个动作要有先后顺序之分,过去完成时：,定义：,表示,过去,某一时间或某一动作,之前,完成的动作或状态。强调过去某一动作发生在另一过去动作之前时。,即（,过去的过去）,构成：,主语+had+,V.,过去分词,过去完成时的否定形式：,过去完成时的疑问形式：,肯定回答：,否定回答：,主语had nothadnt+,V.,过去分词,+其它.,Yes,主语,+had.,Had+主语,V.,过去分词,+其它?,No,主语,+had+not.,过去完成时标志词,常与,before,after,when,as soon as,notuntil,by,+过去时间点 等引导的时间状语连用。,e.g.She had waited for an hour,before,you called her.,1.,在老师进入教室前,李磊擦了黑 板,.,LiLei _(clean)the blackboard before the teacher came into the classroom.,had cleaned,2.,当我们到那儿时火车已经离开了。,The train _(leave)when we arrived there.,had left,用所给动词的正确形式填空,1.He_(turn off)the lights before he left the classroom.,2._ your parents _(have)lunch when you arrived at home?,had turned off,Had,had,1.After he _(finish)his work he went out.,had finished,2.,The children ran away after they _(break)the window.,had broken,3.,I went to Toms house but he _(go)out.,had gone,Exercises:,4.,My friend _(buy)the car two years ago.He _(buy)it for two years.,bought,has had,Millie_ some Chinese before she came to China.,A.learned B.has learned C.learnt D.had learned,She _ the first runner-up prize in a beauty contest before she _an actress.,A.have won,became B.had won,become,C.had won,became D.has won,became,W,hat did you have last year?,Had you been in a small village?,Who waved to you on the way?,An amusing experience.,Yes,I had.,A young man did.,W,hat did you have last year?,Had you been in a small village?,Who waved to you on the way?,Key Words and Expressions,amusing ,m,ju:,zi a.,有趣的,experience,ikspirins,n.,经验，体验,wave,weiv,v.,挥手,ask sb.for a lift,要求搭车,apart p:t from,除,以外,reply riplai n.,回答,language,lwid,n.,语言,journeyd:ni,n.,旅行,reach,ri:t v.,到达,amusing,好笑的，有趣的,amuse,（动词）逗某人笑,be amused at/by,因为,/,被,感到好笑,amusement,（名词）取乐，消遣。可数名词,每个人都被这个可爱的男孩逗笑了。,E.g.,：,Everyone,was amused at,the cute boy.,这个有趣的故事逗笑了孩子们。,The,amusing,story,amused,the children.,Experience,名词,1,）经历，阅历（可数）,an amusing experience,一个有趣的经历。,2),经验，体验（不可）,work experience,工作经验,experienced(adj),有经验的，有阅历的,inexperienced,没有经验的，没有阅历的,wave,1,）本意指物体的上下挥动,a flag waving in the breeze,2),挥手,wave to/at,向某人挥手,我正在向你挥手,I,m waving to you.,Lift,1),本意指举起，抬起,2）电梯,3）搭便车,ask for a lift,Reply,1),回答 答复（一般指书面回答）,She has replied to my letter,reply to a question,answer(,用语言行为的,),回答，答复跟宾语,answer the telephone,Language,1),语言,spoken language,written language,a foreign language,the second language,2),除了文字以外的传达，人造语言,body language,，,sign language,Journey,旅行,表示旅行的词语,journey,长途的陆路旅行,trip,短途的旅行,I had an,amusing,experience last year.,After I,had left,a small village,in,the south of France,I,drove,on,to the next town.,1)in the south of France,in:,表示大范围中的某个地方（,包含,关系）,to,:,表示两个地方是,相离,的（不接壤）,on:,表示两个紧紧,相邻,的两个地方（接壤）,e.g.Beijing is,in,the north of China.,Japan is,to,the east of China.,Russia is,on,the north of China.,2),副词,on,紧跟在动词后面表示“向前”，“继续,”,e.g.He talked on until everyone had slept.,3)had leftdrove,On the way,a young man,waved to me,.,1)on the way,在途中,on the way to,some place,在去某地的途中,on ones way to,some place,在某人去某地的途中,2)wave,招手，致意,e.g.,wave,goodbye,to,sb.,I stopped and he,asked me for a lift,.,give sb.a lif,t,/ride,让某人搭便车,e.g.He always,asks my father for a lift,when he goes downtown.,As soon as,he had got into the car,I said good morning to him in French and he,replied,me in the same language.,1)as soon as,一,就,e.g.Ill call you,as soon as,I arrive there.,Apart from,a few words,I do,not,know any French,at all,.,1),apart from=except for,除了,之外,我们玩得很开心，除了这个天气之外。,e.g.We had a good time,except for,the weather.,2),notat all,根本不,我一点也不饿,e.g.Im not hungry at all.,Neither of,us spoke during the journey.,1),neither of,表示两者都不，,谓语动词用单数,2),either of,表示两者中任意一个，,谓语动词用单数,3),both of,表示两者都，,谓语动词用复数,4),which of,表示两个或更多选项中更偏爱那一个,e.g.,Neither of,the answers is correct.,Either of,you has to leave now.,Both of,the films are interesting.,Which of,the two do you like?,I,had,nearly,reached,the town,when the young man suddenly said,very slowly.Do you speak English?,As I soon learnt,he was English,himself,!,1)as(conj.),表示“正如,的”，相当与动词的宾语,e.g.,as we all know,众所周知,2)himself,表示强调,e.g.I myself want to read that book.,Thanks for listening!,