《中考名词讲课》PPT课件

,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,中考专项 名词,请阅读下列句子，找到名词，并判断名词的作用。,1.Ten has passed.,2.You have to deal with by yourself.,3.is my .,4.We chose our .,5.Id like a bowl of noodles.,主语,宾语,主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,了解名词,days,the problem,Linda,cousin,Jack,monitor,tomato,1、,不可数名词,2、,可数名词复数,3、,名,词的所有格,4、名词的功能（作主语或定语）,考点揭秘,Test 1,用所给词的适当形式填空,(10,分,),1,We should learn from _(hero),2,_(leaf)turn green in spring.,3,There are several _(library)in the city.,4,Here are some _(photo)for you.,5,Would you like some _(milk)?,6,There _(be)good news in todays newspaper.,7,I want_(,一杯茶,).,8,The two _(boy)jackets are very new.,9,He is a friend of my _(sister),10,All the _(woman)teachers are happy on March 8th.,1-4,5-7,8-9,1.heroes,2.Leaves,3.libraries,4.photos,5.milk,6.is,7.a cup of tea,8.boys,9.sisters,10.women,Keys:,1.Please pick up the _.Dont keep it on the floor.,A.bottles B.paper C.water,2.,The news _very interesting!Tell me more!,A.is B.are C.was,考点一 不可数名词,B,A,3.,-Its too hot now.Would you like_?,-Yes,please.Its very kind of you.,A.a tea B.a bread C.a cup of tea,不可数名词如何计量呢？,1.,用,much,a little,some.,表示多少,2.“,数词,+of+,不可数名词”,4.Bob couldnt buy the dictionary because he had _ money with him.,A.a few B.few C.little,只能,修饰不可数名词量,：,little,a little,much,a bit of,an ocean of(oceans of),c,c,考点二 可数名词的复数,试一试,写出下列名词的复数形式（规则）,class watch wish box,leaf knife,wife,giraffe chef roof,city dictionary,bike cup desk boy,hero tomato potato,photo zoo piano radio,Chinese American Frenchman,以辅音字母加“,y”,结尾的名词，把“,y”,变为“,i”,再加,es,一人两菜,中、日不变英、法变；其他国人加”,s”,小偷,之,妻生活,难，,自己,采,叶,做早餐；,忽见饿,狼,走上前，,架,上取,刀,劈两,半,。,man woman foot tooth mouse,child,sheep fish,banana tree,s,baby bed,s,m,e,n teacher,s,wom,e,n doctor,s,clothes glasses pants,shorts(,复数形式）,news maths physics,（单数）,单复同形,请你想出,只能,用来修饰名词复数的词,:,many.,few,a few,several,many,a number of,既能,修饰复数也能修饰不可数的词？,no,some,any,enough,a lot of,lots of,plenty of,不规则变化,考点三,名词所有格,含义：名词之间的所属关系。,1.This is,bike(Tom).,2.It is a map_China.,3.Those are the,desks(teacher),4.June 1st is,Day.(children),5.This is,room.(Lucy and Lily),6.They are,mothers.(Lucy and Lily),7.They are at the,.,(doctor),8.Its about_(fifteen minute)walk.,9.He is a friend of,.(my father),10.He is a friend of,.(I),11.This is a photo of_(I).,1.Toms 2.of 3.teachers 4.childrens,5.Lucy and Lilys 6.Lucys and Lilys,7.doctors 8.fifteen minutes,9.my fathers 10.mine 11.me/mine,我来归纳,1.,有生命的加,_,，无生命的用,_.,2,.,时间 常用,_.,3.,以,s,结尾的名词加,_,，不以,s,结尾的名词复数,后加,_,。,4.,双重,所有格由“,of+,名词所有格,/,名词性物主,代词”构成,5.,表示,共同,拥有时，只在最后 一个加,s,；,各自,拥有，要在每个 后加,s,。,6.,名词所有格可以来表示住宅、学校、店铺,。,go to Unlce Wangs,s,of,s,s,Test 2,单项选择,(10,分,),1.A group of _ are talking with two _.,A.Frenchmen;Americans B.American;Frenchmen,2.There are about twenty _ in the room.They are having a party there.,A.people B.sheep C.worker,3.Look!Here come three _.,A.woman teachers B.women teachers,4.Marys skirt is the same as her _.,A.sisters B.brothers C.sisters,5.Yao Ming is a_basketball player.,A.two-meters-tall B.two-meter-tall C.two-meters tall,6.Mr Black gave us _on how to learn English well.,A.an advice B.many advices C.some advice,7.We have got a lot of _ today.A.newspaper to read B.homework to do,8.Would you like _coffee?No,thanks.Ive drunk two _.,A.any;bottles of orange B.little;bottle of oranges,C.some;bottles of orange,9.Help yourself to some _.Thank you.I really like them.A.fish B.orange C.cakes,10.Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?,A.100 years B.100-years C.100 years,Keys:,1-5 A A B,C,B,6-10 C B C C,c,指点迷津,6.Maths _(are,is)hard to learn for the boy.,7.They are all _(woman,teachers;women teachers).,8.The population of China _(are,is)over 1,300,000,000.,9.There are many _(peoples,people)in the street in summer.,10.One of the students _(have,has)gone,to,Shanghai.,is,is,women,teachers,people,has,NOUN.,1.Ten years _(is,are)short time for me.,2.A pair of shoes _(is,are)under the bed.,3.The number of the students in our school _,(is,are)2,000.,4.The woman with two children _(is,are),coming here.,5.Neither he nor I _(is,am)an American.,9.My family _ a large one,my family _ going to,visit USA next year.,a.is,is b.is,are c.are,is d.are,are,Is is,is,is,am,B,5.This table is made of_.,A.many glass B.some glasses C.glasses D.glass,8.They write most of their_ in English.,A.business letter B.business letters,C.businesses D.businesses letters,1.The rich_not always happy.,A.are B.is C.have D.has,2.In Britain,_are all painted red.,A.letter boxes B.letters boxes,C.letter box D.letters box,4.She was born in Wuhan,but Beijing has become her second_,A.home B.family C.house D.country,8.Would you like_?,A.some more meat B.any more meat,C.many more meat D.more much meat,d,b,a,a,a,a,4.,有些不可数名词或可数名词在一定情,况下可,相互,转化，同一个词，但意思不同,(1)glass(,玻璃,)a glass(,玻璃杯,),paper(,纸,)a paper(,报纸,),work(,工作,)a work(,著作,),room(,空间,)a room(,房间,),fish(,鱼肉,)-a fish(,鱼）,(2)fruit(,水果,)fruits(,各种水果,),fish(,鱼,)fishes(,各种鱼,),food,（,食物,)foods(,各种食物,）,hair(,所有头发,)hairs(,几根头发,),time(,时间,)times(,时代,),美文阅读网小编为大家整理了一篇光明与阴影读后感范文，更多读后感尽在美文阅读网。光明与阴影读后感400字列夫.托尔斯泰曾经说过这样的一句话