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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The United Kingdom,Reading 1,1.,联合；团结,2.,组成；在于；一致,3.,澄清；阐明,4.,完成；达到；实现,5.,矛盾；冲突,6.,不愿意的；不乐意的,7.,挣脱（束缚）；脱离,8.,英国国旗,9.,信任；学分；赞扬；信贷,10.,货币；通货,11.,制度；机制；公共机构,12.,教育的,unite,consist,clarify,accomplish,conflict,unwilling,break away(from),the Union Jack,credit,currency,institution,educational,13.,便利；方便,14.,粗糙的；粗暴的,15.,全国性的；全国范围的,16.,吸引；引起注意,17.,历史的；有关历史的,18.,建筑学；建筑艺术,19.,收藏品；珍藏；收集,20.,管理；行政部门,21.,港口（城市）,22.,省去；遗漏；不考虑,23.,机会；时机,convenience,rough,nationwide,attract,historical,architecture,collection,administration,port,leave out,opportunity,Warming up,Do this quiz and find out how much you know about UK?,1.How many countries does the UK,consist of,?,A.two B.three D.four,2.How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?,A.about six hours B.about ten hours,C.about sixteen hours,direct flight,3.,Who,rules,the UK:The Prime Minister or the queen?,A.The Queen B.The Prime Minister,C.Both,4.What are the provinces called in England?,A.counties B.departments C.states,5.,Which is the longest river in England?,A.The River Avon B.The River Thames,C.The River Severn,The Queens position is,ceremonial,:Opening Parliament,welcoming Heads from other countries,going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain.,VS,The Prime Minister together with his most important ministers(called Cabinet)and his Members of Parliament make important political decision and the laws.,Thames,Severn,Avon,The River Thames and Severn are very similar,in length,but River Thames is slightly longer.The River Thames is 338,Km,and the River Severn is 290,Km,.The River Avon is much shorter.,Edinburgh,Belfast,London,Cardiff,Can you name,the capital cities,of the 4 countries of the UK?,Puzzles in Geography,What does the passage mainly tell us?,England is the centre of Great Britain.,A brief introduction of the United Kingdom,including its foundation and development based on geography,history and culture,etc.,London is the greatest historical treasure.,The United Kingdom is made up of four countries.,Skimming:,Scanning:,According to the text,join lines to the right answer.,Para.1.A.,Explains the joining of England and Wales,what the term“Great Britain”means and how the UK came about.,Para.2.B.States topic to be examined in the reading.,Para.3.C.,Explains the importance of London as a,cultural and political centre in the UK.,Para.4.D.,Explains how we make our trip enjoyable,Para.5.E.,Explains similarities&differences in the four,countries.,Para.6.F.Explains how England is divided into three,zones.,Mind Map,Part 1:About the UK,Part 2:About England,Part 2:About London,Paragraph 1-3,Paragraph 4,Paragraph 5-6,Para.1 Introduce,the topic,.,Para.2 How,the UK,come into being.,Para.3 How do the four countries work.,Para.4 The geographical division of England,the similarities and differences.,Para.5-6 The cultural importance of London.,Divide the passage into three parts and write down the main idea of each part:,Para.1-3,Para.4,Para.5-6,Part1:,Part2:,Part3:,The geographical division of England into three zones,their similarities and differences.,The importance of London.,A brief introduction of the UK.,Part 1:,How did the UK come into being?,Do the four countries always work together?Give some examples.And do they have the same institutions?Give some examples.,First:,In the 13th century:,In the 17th century:,In the early 20th century:,Wales was linked to England.,England and Wales were joined to Scotland,forming Great Britain,.,Northern Ireland joined with England,Wales and Scotland,to become the United Kingdom,.,England,Question1:,Wales,England,Scotland,North Ireland,The United Kingdom,13,th,century,1603,1916,How UK was formed?,Great Britain,The four countries do work together in some areas,(e.g,the currency and international relations,).,They still have different institutions,.E.g.Northern Ireland,England and Scotland have different,educational and legal systems,as well as different,football teams for competitions,like the World Cup!,Question2:,Part 2:,The 3 zones of England.,North:,Leeds,York,Manchester,Sheffield,Midlands:,South:,Birmingham,Coventry,Reading,London,Brighten,Plymouth,most of industrial cities,most of the population,England,can be divided into,3,main areas.Do you know what they are?,The invaders influence on England and London,England,London,The,Romans,The Anglo,-Saxons,The,Vikings,None,The,Normans,Para.5-6,The cultural importance of London.,Part 3:,left their towns,and roads,built the oldest port in,the 1st century AD,left their language,and government,built the oldest building,in the 1060s,influenced the,vocabulary,and place-names,left castles and,words for food,constructed the oldest,castle in 1066,You _ if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.,must keep your eyes open,Ex.1 on P11:,1.The countries that make up Great Britain are _.,2.If we speak of England we mean _.,3.The United Kingdom includes _.,4.The part of Ireland that separated
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