教育专题：构词法derivation(final)

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Word Formation,Derivation,Its Amazing,Do it,now.You know who you are.,You feel it in your heart.,And youre burning with_,But first,wait.Wont get it on a plate.,You,gonna,have to work for it harder and harder.,And I know,because Ive been there before.,Knocking on the doors with _.,And youll see,because if its meant to be.,Nothing can compare to deserving your dreams.,Its amazing,its amazing.All that you can do.,Its amazing.Makes my heart sing.,Now its up to you.,Listen to the song,and fill in the blanks,_,now._ is in the air.,And people who dont care.,Well its,gonna,get you down.,And youll fall,because you will hit a wall.,But get back on your feet.,And youll be _ and _.,And I know,because Ive been there before.,Knocking down the doors.,Wont take no for an answer.,And youll see.Cause if its meant to be.,Nothing can compare to deserving your dreams.,Its amazing,Its amazing.,All that you can do.Its amazing.,Makes my heart sing.Now its up to you.,Its Amazing,Do it,now.You know who you are.,You feel it in your heart.,And youre burning with_,But first,wait.Wont get it on a plate.,You,gonna,have to work for it harder and harder.,And I know,because Ive been there before.,Knocking on the doors with _.,And youll see,because if its meant to be.,Nothing can compare to deserving your dreams.,Its amazing,its amazing.All that you can do.,Its amazing.Makes my heart sing.,Now its up to you.,ambition,rejection,_,now._is in the air.,And people who dont care.,Well its,gonna,get you down.,And youll fall,because you will hit a wall.,But get back on your feet.,And youll be _and_,And I know,because Ive been there before.,Knocking down the doors.,Wont take no for an answer.,And youll see.Cause if its meant to be.,Nothing can compare to deserving your dreams.,Its amazing,Its amazing.,All that you can do.Its amazing.,Makes my heart sing.Now its up to you.,Patience,Frustration,stronger,smarter,构词法与广东高考,从近几年的广东高考题来看，试题中除了有汉语注明的,个别生词,，以及,派生词,和,合成词,外，没有出现过考纲外的生词。因此，熟练掌握考纲词汇和掌握常见的构词法，对高考英语非常有帮助。,compounding,(,有两个或更多的词合成一个词,),derivation,(,在词根上加上前、后缀构成另一个词,),prefix(,前缀,),suffix(,后缀,),conversion,(,将一种词性转化成另一种词性,),General introduction,Classify words,Derivation,（派生法）,prefix,suffix,negative prefixes,other prefixes,noun suffixes,adjective suffixes,adverb suffixes,verb suffixes,1.,(1)negative prefixes,（否定前缀）,Q,:What negative prefixes do we usually use?,prefix,dis-,in-,im-,il-,ir-,un-,non-,mis-,de-,anti-,dis-,in-,im-,（常放在以,b,，,m p,开头的词前）,il-,（放在以,l,开头的形容词前）,ir-,（放在以,r,开头的形容词前）,disagree,disappear,incorrect,incomplete,imperfect,immoral,illogical,illegal,irresponsible,irregular,un-,non-,mis-,（错误地）,de-,（除掉）,anti-,（反抗,/,防止）,deforest,decode,nonessential,nonsense,unlucky,uncomfortable,anti-Japanese,anti-war,anti-government,misunderstand,mislead,pre-reading,preview:,reconsider,reuse:,supermarket,superman:,miniskirt,minibus:,postwar,post-reading:,foresee,forecast:,semicircle,semi-final:,underground,undersea:,enrich,enlarge:,overuse,overwork:,pre-,（前）,re-,（重新）,super-,（超级）,mini-,（微小）,post-,（后）,fore-,（预先）,semi-,（半）,under-,（在,之下）,over-,（过度）,en-,（使可能）,(2)other prefixes,（其他前缀）,国际的,工业的,(1)adjective suffixes,（形容词后缀）,（一）,International,industrial,Please write down the English words according to the Chinese meanings,实际上的,准时的,actual,punctual,（二）,suffix,2.,能容忍的,优雅的,（三）,紧急的,自信的,（四）,urgent confident,tolerant,elegant,多产的,有创造力的,productive,creative,多山的,幽默的,mountainous,humorous,（五）,（六）,可接受的,可避免的,（七）,有罪的,肮脏的,（八）,guilty,dirty,acceptable,avoidable,致命的,友好的,（九）,欢乐的,可耻的,（十）,cheerful,shameful,deadly,friendly,无家可归的,粗心的,homeless,careless,（十一）,adjective suffixes:,al,ual,ant,ent,ive,，,ous,able,y,ly,ful,less,Task 1:,use the proper form of the given words to,fill in the blanks.,(2008,年,广东,)This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _(nature)course.,The _(cheer)and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot,Men are less likely to feel _(guilt)about lying.,natural,cheerful,guilty,please use the proper form of the given words to fill in the blank,1.(2011,年,)He must be _(mental)disabled.,2,Have patience the Blacksmith youre looking for has gone _(back),(2)adverb suffixes,（动词后缀）,mentally,backward/backwards,adverb suffixes:,ly,ward(s,),Q,:Can you mention some suffixes referring to,human?,-,er,-or,-,ist,-,ese,(3)noun suffixes,（名词后缀）,乞丐,撒谎的人,（一）,（二）,beggar,liar,女服务员,女演员,公主,女主持,waitress,actress,princess,hostess,欧洲人,音乐家,图书管理员,（三）,雇员,被采访者,受训练者,（四）,employee,interviewee,trainee,European,musician,librarian,申请者,参加者,（五）,applicant,participant,瑞典人,西班牙人,Swedish,Spanish,（六）,noun suffixes referring to human:,er,-or,-,ist,-,ese,ar,ess/ress,(,表女性,)an/,ian,，,ee,(,表接受动作的人,),ant,ish,other noun suffixes,（其他名词后缀）,-,tion,:,-,sion,:,-,ity,（能力，特性等）,:,-hood,（时期，状态）,:,-,ment,:,-cy:,-ism,（主义，,教）,:,rejection,satisfaction,development,movement,ability,possibility,childhood,brotherhood,confusion,conclusion,frequency,fluency,capitalism,Buddhism,Q:Whats the,part of speech,(,词性,)and,meaning,of the underline word in each sentence?,(1)Many township in the