教育专题：九年级Unit7SectionA-1

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,九年级,Unit 7,Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Section A 1a-3c,Objectives,1. Talk about what you are allowed to do or not.,2. Talk about if you agree or disagree with something.,Do you agree? Or disagree?,Students,are allowed to,study with friends after class.,Students,are not allowed,to,drink and smoke.,Do you agree? Or disagree?,Students,should be allowed to,take part in after-class activity.,Teenagers,should not be allowed to,drive a car because they dont have the,drivers license,.,Do you agree? Or disagree?,Teenagers,are allowed to,protect the environment.,Students,are not allowed to,get their ears pierced.,Do you agree? Or disagree?,Sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to,choose their own clothes.,Students,are not allowed to,cheat in a test.,Do you agree? Or disagree?,Teenagers,should not be allowed to,go to the Internet bar.,Students,should not be allowed to,have part-time jobs.,1a Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.,1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D,2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D,3. Students should not be allowed to have,part-time jobs,. A D,4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to,get their ears pierced,. A D,5. Teenagers should be allowed to,choose,their,own,clothes. A D,Listen and circle T for true or F for false.,Anna can go to the shopping center,by bus. T F,2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F,3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F,1b,Watch and read,1c Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.,A: I dont think sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to drive.,B: I agree. They arent,serious,enough.,Pairwork,“同意”,I agree; I cant agree more; I approve;,You are right; I have the same idea with you;,of course; I think so.,“,不同意”,I disagree; I object; I dont think so; no way.,“同意”与“不同意”的常用短语,拓展,What does Molly think,of Kathys statements ?,Listen and Circle A for,Agree, D for Disagree or,DK for Doesnt Know.,2a,Kathy Molly,Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. A D DK,Larry shouldnt work every night. A D DK,He should cut his hair. A D DK,4. He should,stop wearing,that,silly,earring. A D DK,5. He doesnt seem to have many friends. A D DK,Listen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order.,_ It looks cool.,_ Young people need to sleep.,_ He needs to spend time with friends.,_ He needs time to do homework.,_ It doesnt look clean.,2b,4,1,5,2,3,Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.,A: Do you think teenagers should .?,B: Yes, I ./No, I .,2c,What students should,What students should,be allowed to do.,not be allowed to do., ,2d Role-play the conversation.,Sandy: I,m,really,excited about,seeing the,famous paintings by Picasso.,Wu,Lan,: Me, too! Im glad Mr. Smith chose the,art museum for our school trip this year.,Sandy: Im going to bring my new camera to,take lots of photos!,Wu,Lan,: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not,take photos. Its not allowed in the,museum.,Sandy: Thats too bad! Do you think we might,be allowed to take photos if we dont,use a flash?,Wu,Lan,: Hmm . I think they just want to,protect the paintings.,So if you dont use a,light, then it might,be OK.,Sandy: Yeah. I think we,should be allowed,to do that. Ill bring,my camera anyway.,Watch and read,Language points,1.,No way !,没门,No way,意为,“不可能；决不；不行；没门”,，多用于口语中，表示某人不可能做某事或某事不可能发生。,例：,-Can I leave now?,我可以现在离开吗？,-,No way,!,不行！,2. I dont think,sixteen-year-olds,should,be allowed to drive,.,我认为不应该允许,16,岁的青少年开车。,（,1,）,sixteen-year-olds,名词，意为,“,16,岁的青少年”,相当于,sixteen-year-old boys and girls,。,sixteen-year-olds,，,sixteen-year-old,与,sixteen years old.,sixteen-year-olds“16,岁的青少年”,，是名词，在“基数词,-,名词（单数）,-,形容词”结构中，形容词后加,-s,表示一类人或事物。,例：,Sixteen-year-olds,should be allowed to,go out at night.,应该允许,16,岁的青少年夜间外出。,辨析,sixteen-year-old“16,岁的”,，是由“基数,词,-,名词（单数）,-,形容词”构成的复合形容,词，在句中通常做前置定语，修饰名词。,例：,My pen pal is a,sixteen-year-old,boy.,我的笔友是一个,16,岁的男孩。,sixteen years old“16,岁”,，用来描述人的,年龄，常在句中作表语。,例：,My brother is,sixteen years old,.,我哥哥十六岁了。,（,2,）,allow (,to let,sb,. do,sth,.,),及物动词，意为,“允许；准许”,，常用于下列结构中：,allow,sb,. to do,sth,.,允许某人做某事,例：,The teacher,allowed him to go,into the,classroom.,老师允许他进教室。,allow doing,sth,.,允许做某事,例：,We dont,allow smoking,in public places.,我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。,be (not) allowed to do,sth,. (,不,),被允许做某事,例：,Passengers,are not allowed to smoke,.,不允许乘客吸烟。,3.,Im worried about,your,safety,.,我担心你的安全。,（,1,）,worried,作形容词，意为,“担心的；烦恼的；焦虑的”,。常用短语,be worried about,意为,“为,担心”,。,例：,Dont be so,worried,. Everything will be,fine.,不要如此担心，一切都会好起来的。,拓展,worry,可用作不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加,about,即,worry about,意为,“担心”,，可与,be worried about,互换。,例：,Dont,worry about,me.,别为我担心。,(2),safety,名词，意为,“安全；安全性”，,其常用短语,in safety,意为,“处于安全状态”,。,例：,I will answer for her,safety,.,我将对她的安全负责。,The children are now in,safety,.,孩子们现在安全了。,拓展,safety, safe,即,safely,的对应反义词,名词 形容词 副词,safety safe safely,danger dangerous dangerously,4. Students should not be allowed to have,part-time jobs,.,不应该允许学生做兼职,（,1,）,part-time jobs,是合成形容词，意为,“兼职的；业余的；非全日制的”，,其反义词是,full-time,意为,“全职的；全日制的”。,例：,In America many students are,part-time,workers.,在美国，许多学生是兼职工作者。,（,2,）,job,可数名词，意为,“工作”,，指零散的、具体的工作。其近义词为,work,，是不可数名词，其常用短语为,at work,，意为,“在工作”,。,例：,He looked for,work,for several months,and at last he found a,job,most suitable,for him.,他一连找了好几个月的工作，最后找到,了一份适合自己的工作。,5. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to,get their ears pierced.,应该允许,16,岁的青少年打耳洞。,get ones ears pierced,意为,“打耳洞”，,此处,get,为使役动词，相当于,make,和,have,，意为,“使；让”,。,“,get / have+,宾语,+,过去分词”,意为,“使某事被做”,或,“让某人做某事”,。,例：,Youd better go and,get your hair cut,.,its too long.,你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。,拓展,get,用于使役动词还可用于,get,sb,. to do,sth,.,结构，意为,“使某人做某事”,例：,I cant,get him to change,his idea.,我不能使他改变想法。,6. Teenagers should be allowed to,choose,their,own,clothes.,应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。,（,1,）,choose,及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。,例：,He,chose,a good job last year.,去年他选择了一份好工作。,拓展,choose to do,sth,.,例：,He,chose to go,there by air.,他决定乘飞机去那里,choose+,特殊疑问词,+to do,例：,You will have to,choose which one to buy,.,你将不得不选择买哪一个。,choose,还可用于以下两种结构：,（,2,）,own,此处用作形容词，意为,“自己的；本人的”,，常用在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，意为,“属于自己的东西”,。常用结构,“,ones own +,sth,.”,表示”某人自己的,”,相当于,“,sth.+of,ones own”,。,例：,This is your,own,duty. Dont be angry,with others.,这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。,I want to have a big house,of my own,.,我想有一所属于自己的大房子。,7. I agree. They arent serious,enough,.,我同意。他们不够稳重。,enough,副词，意为,“足够地”,，修饰形容词或副词要后置。,例：,You dont work hard,enough,.,你工作不够努力。,拓展,enough,还可用作形容词，意为“足够,的；充足的”。修饰名词时，一般放在,名词前面，有时也放在名词后面。,例：,There will be,enough,money for us.,我们将有足够的钱。,There will be time,enough,to relax for us.,我们将有足够的时间休息。,8. He should,stop wearing,that,silly,earring.,他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。,（,1,）,stop doing,sth,.,意为,“停止做某事”。,例：,Lets,stop talking,！让我们停止说话吧！,辨析,stop doing,sth,.,与,stop to do,sth,.,stop doing,sth,.,stop to do,sth,.,指停止正在做的事情。,指停止手头所做的事情去,做另外一件事情。,例：,The two girls,stopped talking,when they,saw me.,那两个女孩看到我时停止了讲话。,I,stopped to talk to him,when I saw him.,我看到他时停下来去和他讲话。,（,2,）,silly,为形容词，意为,“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑,的”,。,例：,It was,silly,of you to trust him.,你信任他，真是愚蠢。,辨析,silly, foolish,与,stupid,silly,意为“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的”，指头脑简,单，傻头傻脑。,foolish,意为“愚蠢的；傻的“，指人时强调缺乏智,慧或判断力，也可指行动的愚蠢可笑。,stupid,意为“笨的；傻的”，强调生性迟钝或反应,慢，有时是中性词。,例：,How can you explain such a,silly,remark?,你怎么解释这样一个可笑的言论？,But why are we so,foolish,?,但是我们为什么这么愚蠢呢？,I was surprised at his,stupid,act.,他愚蠢的行为让我大吃一惊。,9. I,m,really,excited about,seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.,看毕加索的这些著名的油画，我真的很兴奋。,（,1,）,be/get excited about,意为,“对,感到兴,奋”,，其中,about,后可接名词、代词或动词,-,ing,形式。,例：,She,got excited about it,as soon as she heard,about the good news.,她一听到那个好消息，就变得很兴奋。,Are,you,excited about going,to Shanghai?,你对去上海感到兴奋吗？,（,2,）,excited,意为,“兴奋的；激动地”,，主语常 常为人。,exciting,意为,“令人激动的”,，主语常为物。,例：,We were very,excited,when we won the,first prize.,当我们赢得 一等奖使，我们很激动。,The football match was very,exciting,.,那场足球赛非常激动人心的。,3a Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner.,Mom Knows Best,When I was a,tiny,baby,crying,all night, my,mom sang to me and stayed by my side.,When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food,and warm arms to sleep in.,When I was two running through the field, she,made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.,When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a,hug,and,lifted,me up.,When I was seven coughing badly, she said,no ice-cream for me.,But I,talked back,loudly, “I should be allowed,to eat some! Give it to me now!”,When I was nine watching scary movies, she,said itd give me awful dreams.,But I shouted back angrily, “I should be,allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!”,When I was a teen going out with friends, she,said, “Please be back by ten!”,But I talked back again “I should not be,told what to do! Im seventeen now!”,Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times.,I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream,And had scary dreams after watching that film.,I was late for school from,staying out past ten.,I,regret,talking back,not listening to Mom.,Mom knows best, and,for me she wanted only,the best!,What does the title mean?,The title means that a mother always knows,what is best for a child, even though the child,may disagree with the mother.,Language points,When I was a,tiny,baby,crying,all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.,当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小婴儿时，妈妈给我唱歌，陪伴在我身边。,（,1,）,tiny (,very small in size or amount,),形容词，意为,“极小的；微小的”,。,例：,The baby put his,tiny,hand in mine.,那个婴儿把小手放在我的手中。,（,2,）,cry,此处用作不及物动词，意为,“哭；叫喊”,。,例：,Dont,cry,. Your mom is coming.,别哭了！你妈妈来了。,拓展,cry,可用作名词，意为,“叫喊；大喊；哭”,。,例：,When he heard a,cry,for help, he run out as quickly as he could.,听到呼救声，他尽可能快地跑了出去。,2. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a,hug,and,lifted,me up.,当我受伤跌倒时，她给我拥抱并把我抱起来。,（,1,）,hug(,an act of putting your arms around,sb,. and holding them tightly,),此处作名词，意为,“拥抱；搂抱”,。,give,sb,. a hug,意为,“拥抱某人”,。,例：,Mr. Smith,gave his daughter a hug,and put her to bed.,史密斯先生拥抱了一下女儿并安顿她上床睡觉。,拓展,hug,用作动词时意为“拥抱；搂抱”。,例：,She,hugged,her sister when she met her.,当遇到了妹妹时，她拥抱了她。,（,2,）,lift,此处用作及物动词，意为,“举起；抬高”,。,例：,The box is too heavy for me to,lift,.,这箱子太重，我搬不起来。,辨析,lift,与,raise,lift,及物动词，意为,“举起；抬高”,，强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。,raise,及物动词，意为“,抬高；提高”,，通常发起此动作的主语使人，其后必须接宾语，可用于被动语态。,例：,That package might be too heavy to,lift,.,那个包裹可能太重，搬不动。,If you have any question, please,raise,your hand.,如果有什么问题请举手。,3. But I,talked back,loudly,但是我大声地顶,嘴,talk back,意为,“回嘴；顶嘴”,。,例：,Dont,talk back,. Listen to what your father says.,不要顶嘴，听你父亲讲。,(2),talk back to,sb,.,意为,“跟某人顶嘴”,。,例：,Dont,talk back to,your parents.,别跟父母顶嘴。,4. I,regret,talking back, not listening to Mom.,我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。,regret (,to feel sorry about,sth,.,),动词，意为,“感到遗憾；懊悔”,，其后可接动词,-,ing,形式、动词不定式或,that,从句。,例：,I believe you will,regret leaving,Paris.,我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。,I,regret that,you see it like that.,你那样看待这件事情，我感到很遗憾。,(2),regret,可用作名词，意为,“懊悔”,。,例：,I have no,regrets,about leaving Beijing.,我一点儿也不后悔离开北京。,3b Read the poem again and answer the questions.,What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child?,His mom took good care of him and protected,him.,2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old?,He thought he was not a baby.,3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”?,He was seventeen and he should not be told what to do !,4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom?,His mom is a good mother. She knows best for him and she wanted only the best!,3c Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.,Once I ,Exercises,.,单项选择,Im _ to choose my own lifestyle(,生活方式,).,A. young enough B. enough young,C. enough old D. old enough,2. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.,- _.Its dangerous.,A. I agree B. I dont think so,C. I dont know D. I disagree,D,A,3. The sun _ at night .,A. can be seen B. cant see,C. cant be seen D doesnt see,4. I usually watch TV till 11 P.M ., Really? Are you _?,A. allowed to stay up B. allow to stay up,C. allowing staying up D. allowed stay up,My younger brother is _ .,A. twelve-years-old B. twelve-year-olds,C. twelve years old C. twelve year olds,C,A,C,6. Its very cold outside. You need _,warm clothes if you go out.,A. wearing B. to wear,C. to wearing D. wears,7. Smoking_ in the cinema. Please stop_.,A. allows, to smoke B. is allowed, smoking,C.isntallowed,smokingD.isnt,tosmoke,B,C,8. _ be worried if you fail a test.,A. Dont B. Not,C. Dont be D. Dont need,9._ should not be allowed to go out at,night.,A. Twelve-years-old B. Twelve-year-olds,C. Twelve years old C. Twelve year olds,10. Good books _again and again.,A. should be,readed,B. should be read,C. must read D. may read,A,B,B,.,根据句意及提示完成下列句子。,Am I _(,允许,) to drive the car?,2.Im _(,担心,) that Ill be late.,3.Peter _allowed to have part-time jobs,because he is a middle school student.,4.Students should be allowed to,_(,参加,) all kinds of activities.,5. I want to have my computer _(repair).,allowed,worried,isnt,take part in,repaired,.,将下列句子变为被动语态。,I keep a dog in my house.,_,A dog is kept in my house by me.,2. My parents allow me to choose my own clothes.,_,_,I am allowed to choose my own clothes by,my parents .,3. She will buy a book next week.,_,A book will be bought by her next week.,4. Tom broke the windows yesterday.,_,The windows were broken by Tom yesterday.,5. Sally gave the dictionary to Kathy.,_,The book was given to Kathy by Sally.,Homework,Make a conversation with your partner about what you are allowed to do or not when you are at home.,Master the words in this unit and pre-view next part.,Thank You!,