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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Section Integrating Skills,1,一,二,三,四,一、单词识记,1,.,v.to move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated,2,.,v.to give sb.the courage or confidence to do sth.,3,.,v.to admit that you have been defeated and want to stop fighting,4,.,n.planning and directing an operation in a war or campaign,5,.,v.to repeat exactly what someone else has said or written,6,.,v.to provide weapons for yourself/sb.in order to prepare for a fight or a war,7,.,n.a situation in which people express different opinions about sth.and sometimes argue,2,一,二,三,四,8,.,n.a series of actions intended to achieve a particular result relating to politics or business,or a social improvement,9,.,n.the quality of being brave when you are in danger,in pain,in a difficult situation etc.,10,.,adj.having no meaning or purpose,答案,:,1.retreat2.encourage3.surrender4.strategy5.quote6.arm7.disagreement8.campaign9.courage10.senseless,3,一,二,三,四,二、短语互译,A.温故:从课文中找出与下列短语对应的英文。,1,.取下,摘下,2,.令某人惊讶的是,3,.作为而出名,4,.因为而出名,5,.出发,6,.引起的注意,7,.面对,8,.从那时起,答案,:,A.1.take off2.to one,s astonishment3.be well-known as4.be famous for5.set out6.draw attention to7.in the face of8.since then,4,一,二,三,四,B.知新:从课文中找出下列短语,并写出它们的汉语意思。,1,.call out,2,.bring out,3,.drink to,4,.in return,5,.be at war,6,.Foreign Minister,答案,:,B.1.大声喊叫2.拿出,取出3.为干杯4.作为的回报5.交战中6.外交部长(大臣),5,一,二,三,四,三、阅读课文,“,D-Day+,2”,判断正,(,T,),误,(,F,),1,.The people in the village first thought of us as enemies.(),2,.We gave presents to the villagers,but they didn,t give us.(),3,.The villagers honoured us very much.(),4,.We had a happy time with the villagers.(),答案,:,1.T2.F3.T4.T,6,一,二,三,四,答案,:,1.toil2.sweat3.beaches4.fields5.surrender,6.finest7.conflict8.few9.beginning,7,1,2,3,4,1.At,4,p.m.on,7,September,1940,348,German,war,planes,began,to,drop,bombs,on,London.,1940,年,9,月,7,日下午,4,点,348,架德国战机开始向伦敦投掷炸弹。,考点,:,drop,v.,扔下,投下,;,落下,滴落,;,降低,减少,;,停止,(,做某事,),Medical supplies are being,dropped,to the stricken area.,目前正将医药补给品空投到灾区。,8,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的含义,A flower pot,dropped,from his balcony.,一个花盆从他家阳台落下。,含义,:,落下,The temperature has,dropped,drastically.,气温已大大下降。,含义,:,下降,I,dropped,the letter into the mail-box.,我将信投入了信箱。,含义,:,放入,投入,9,1,2,3,4,If a fire alarm is given,drop,whatever you are doing,and leave the building at once.,如遇火警,立即停止手头一切工作,马上离开建筑物。,含义,:,停止,扔下,The,drop,in prices was quite unexpected.,价格的下跌是完全没有料到的。,含义,:,降低(名词),2),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的搭配及意义,He,dropped,behind the other runners.,他落在了其他赛跑者的后面。,搭配,:,drop behind,意义,:,落后,10,1,2,3,4,Be sure to,drop,in on me when you can spare a moment.,等你抽得出空时别忘了顺便来看看我。,搭配,:,drop in on sb.,意义,:,顺便拜访某人,He,dropped,out because of the pressure.,迫于压力,他退学了。,搭配,:,drop out,意义,:,退学,退出,Interest in the book began to,drop,off.,(人们)对这本书的兴趣开始减退了。,搭配,:,drop off,意义,:,下降,消退;打盹儿,打瞌睡,If you like,we can,drop,in at the bar on Saturday evening.,如果你愿意,我们可以周六晚上去酒吧。,搭配,:,drop in at sp.,意义,:,顺便拜访某地,11,1,2,3,4,12,1,2,3,4,2.To,our,astonishment,just,two,days,after,we,had,received,our,confidential,orders,to,join,the,D-Day,landing,troops,and,after,a,day,fighting,and,seeing,many,of,my,friends,killed,by,the,enemy,we,found,ourselves,outside,a,peaceful,village,in,France.,使我们吃惊的是,就在我们接到加入进攻发起日登陆部队的机密命令后两天,经过一天的战斗,并亲眼目睹我的很多朋友被敌军残杀后,我们发现我们来到了一个宁静的法国村庄外面。,剖析,:fighting and seeing many of my friends killed by the enemy为动词-ing短语作后置定语,修饰前面的a day。we found ourselves outside a peaceful village in France中含有“find oneself/sb.+介词短语”结构,意为“发现某人正处于某种状况”。,13,1,2,3,4,考点,:,to,ones,astonishment,令某人惊讶的是,To,my,astonishment,he passed the driving test without making efforts.,令我惊讶的是,他没费什么劲儿就通过了驾照考试。,考点延伸,1)“to one,s+,名词,”,是英语中的一种常见的表达方法,意思是,“,让某人感到,的是,”,。,此结构中的名词都是表示喜怒哀乐的名词,常见的有,joy,pleasure,regret,anger,disappointment,astonishment,等。阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义,To,our,joy,our basketball team won the match.,令我们高兴的是,我们的篮球队赢得了比赛。,意义,:,令我们高兴的是,14,1,2,3,4,To,their,disappointment,the result was contrary to their expectation.,令他们感到失望的是,结果与期待的相反。,意义,:,令他们失望的是,To,my,surprise,he is our teacher,s husband.,让我吃惊的是,他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。,意义,:,令我吃惊的是,15,2),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义,My news will,astonish,you.,我的消息会令你十分惊讶。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,惊讶,Both,astonishment,and joy,she could hardly say a word.,她又惊又喜,一句话也说不出来。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,惊讶,I was,astonished,that he was not an Englishman.,我很惊讶,他竟然不是英国人。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,惊讶的,I find it absolutely,astonishing,that you didn,t like it.,你不喜欢它,我感到难以置信。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,难以置信的,1,2,3,4,16,1,2,3,4,17,1,2,3,4,3.We,werent,supposed,to,do,that.,我们不应该做那事。,考点,:,be,supposed,to,do,sth.,表示,“,应当,/,理应做某事,”,此外,be,supposed,to,do/be,sth.,还可表示,“,一般认为会,”,We,are,not,supposed,to,play,football in the street.,我们不应在街上踢足球。,I haven,t seen the movie,but it,is,supposed,to,be,a great movie.,这部电影我没有看过,不过人们普遍认为它很不错。,18,1,2,3,4,考点延伸,阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的结构,Everyone,supposes,him,(,to,be,),poor,but he is really quite wealthy.,大家都认为他很穷,实际上很富有。,结构,:,suppose sb./sth.(to be)+形容词/介词短语,They,supposed,the,paper,to,have,been,lost during the war.,他们认为那个文件在战争期间丢失了。,结构,:,suppose sb./sth.to have done,I,suppose,it my duty,to,help,those in poverty.,我认为帮助那
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