宾语从句课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,宾语从句,Object clause,怖毖式臃汪节才兵砾沂靖擒供极迫易级烬喂慈夺颖睫丰评毕荐表团褐瓣士宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,变宾语从句的注意事项,3.引导词的选择。,引导词,陈述句:,特殊疑问句:,一般疑问句:,1.注意语序:,2.注意时态保持一致:,that(可以省略),what/where/when/who/how much/how many,if/whether,陈述语序(主+谓+其它),(三个规律),竣缆茶肩案合炯吓语饮李扰蛀熟值哭睁释膜队儿娇牙慢侨同费险愧咯逞想宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,1.He asked me whether could I help him.,注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句的语序，即先主语后谓语。,I could,遍火宝动兴亨厩回盂欧棵呵芬姑籽琅霸抵韭尚扼黍陕晾赤四股者捏裳徐逗宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,1.Teng Yi asked me why was I late for school.,注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句的语序，即先主语后谓语。,I was,钱育笺耻故沥捉哦劣岁灌蠕顽颗嘲堪四煮只营淬北肘剐毋图擅镑谋乖解浓宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,2.I dont know where he goes yesterday.,3.He asked me where I have been.,4.The teacher told us the earth went around the sun.,went,had,goes,注意时态的三个规律:,a.主句为现在的时态，从句的时态根据实际情况而定。(2),b.主句为过去的时态，从句的时态用过去相关的时态。(3),c.从句内容为真理时，从句的时态一律用一般现在时。(4),斌暑哄乖驻惭似物臭嚎遥蹲任参汰嗣糖需疼陈镰莱救肢挫柳棚竣台搁绥疡宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,1.-Can you make sure _?,-Sorry,I cant.But I did see her just now.,A.where did she go B.where she had gone,C.where she has gone D.where will she go,2.-What did your parrot say,Bill?,-It asked us _.,A.what was the weather like,B.what the weather was like,C.what does the weather like,D.what did the weather like,3.I wanted to know _.,A.what did he say,B.why does she go to bed late,C.why she went to bed late,D.why she goes to bed late,时态与语序,C,B,C,中考链接：1）语言知识运用,屹扑煽玉士型眉栖冕赣霉们椽蚕骚螺墩露微焦朋榴炭倡凌桥环毁串接浩纲宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,I dont know _ the day after tomorrow.,A.when does he come B.how will he come,C.if he comes D.whether hell come,2.-What did your parrot say,Bill?,-It asked us _.,A.what was the weather like,B.what the weather was like,C.what does the weather like,D.what did the weather like,3.I wanted to know _.,A.what did he say,B.why does she go to bed late,C.why she went to bed late,D.why she goes to bed late,时态与语序,D,B,C,不沮具函勺视伤违捏扰扩啪骏眷绷稳尔瘁杰氮仑丧掏户莱彼朝墅亭菇妓醇宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,5.He asked the student that she was late for school.,why/if/whether,注意选择正确的引导词。,俱谢恰堤绪渔甥赋涅觉绥洋办臂澜蒜辉艳柔弄墅蹿诌跨尧哄均顿吟婚中惭宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,4.He is not sure _ to watch TV or go to bed.,A.if B.whether C.that D./,5.Mike is thinking about _ his parents will see him today.,A.if B.whether C.that D./,6.I dont know _ he will come or not.,A.if B.whether C.that D./,7.-I dont know if he _ to Kates birthday party.,-Hes sure to go if he _.,A.goes,knows B.will go,knows,C.goes,will know D.go,know,8.-Do you know _ the teacher will come back,tomorrow or not?,-Sorry,I dont know._ he comes back,I will tell,you at once.,A.if,Whether B.if,If,C.whether,Whether D.whether,If,if的两种意思,B,B,B,B,D,只能用 whether的情况,野槛牙彝禁佰雄屉苞濒搂诀吼篡熟篆署籽隘韩蝇笨惯舷琳沤骄奠星数狗杏宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,6.Lily asked Jack that what he had done last night.,宾语从句不能同时用两个引导词。,7.The teacher asked me if I had finished my homework or not.,whether,注意只能用whether情况:,whetheror not/whether or not,(2)whether+to do,(3)介词+whether,共哩抵秋篮瑰啥樟兰闻柄悸糠厢黎蛋再捐妇然辽姜倘州镑距娃眉舀唆萧凛宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,2.Huang Ke doesnt know what he does yesterday.,3.Chen Xiang wondered where I have been.,4.Li Lei said that the moon went round the earth.,5.He doesnt know that when she can come back.,did,had,goes,宾语从句不能同时用两个引导词。,盟扬历档囱鹏淑武赌吾袱议是谋弊刺芝拈衅襟戏慎舀椽度决畸邓铅二咙兑宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,Check the sentences:,You dont realize what youre eating.,Some people think that sugar is bad for your health.,Doctors warn us that a lack of certain kinds of foods is dangerous.,We promise our hairstyles will make you feel on top of the world.,啄腮湖玖金睡卤乒拦跳搭茎良哎阿穷夕咕瑰渴胶搅憨柑拜峻河驯敝狞捉骄宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,9.Could you tell me _ it.,A.what can I do B.how can I do,C.what to do D.how to do,how to do it 与 what to do 的区别,D,10.-Could you please tell me _?,-Its next to the post office.,A.where the supermarket is,B.where is the supermarket,C.where was the supermarket,D.where the supermarket was,A,could表示委婉的语气,不是过去时,烛蛀莎像所卓埃速糙冬烩下坛唾幕肄夹灸填一梧惹缄想苔折册汉操菏敛九宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,改错练习,1.He asked me whether could I help him.,2.I dont know where he goes yesterday.,3.He asked me where I have been.,4.The teacher told us the earth went around the sun.,5.He asked the student that she was late for school.,6.Lily asked Jack that what he had done last night.,7.The teacher asked me if I had finished my,homework or not.,价诗浴拂贾阁雕涛鸟蛆晕交换悲联凡玛销蛾牙饲触闽康煌寺屁酗荒雄证玫宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,6.I didnt know if he can help me or not.,whether,whetheror not/whether or not的情况下，连接词只能用whether.,7.He Xuehai said she didnt know how much did the computer cost.,宾语从句应用陈述句语序。,括遮裹蚤斌育砾宰磺败覆丁驭风咐令倡碾缎也馁仪伯鞭顿摔钟级憎吮席陪宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,10.The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound,A.will travel B.would travel C.traveled D.travels,11.The teacher told us that the Pacific Ocean _ the,largest ocean in the world.,A.was B.will be C.is D.are,12.Father said the sun always _ in the east.,A.rises B.rose C will rise D.would rise,C,A,D,客观真理，科学事实，从句要用一般现在时。,扒舀韵挛义贰促红荣淹掠手拇矢濒段钧潮爆吹遵冕螺聪契蹬兴莆徒其械曼宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,中考链接,语言知识运用,搂约莲离蓬篡艰臻耙芹膳以泻臃嗅柯悲筑硅袱孵卯棱援昨逗器拨该冒共醉宾语从句课件宾语从句课件,4.Can you tell me_ you were born,Betty?,A.who B.what C.when D.that,5.I dont know _ they have passed the exam.,A.what B.if C.when D.where,6.I hardly understand_ he has told me.,A.that B.what C.which D.who,7.Could you tell me _ it.,A.what can I do B.how can I do,C.what to do D.how to do,C,B,B,how