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,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,初中英语冀教版第五单元语法,彭公镇初级中学,王博睿,知识要点：,一,.,现在,进行,时的定义,:,现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在做着的动作,.,Eg:Jenny is watching Tv now.,I am writing.,二,.,现在进行时的谓语结构,:,现在进行时的谓语结构为,:am/is/are+,现在分词,.Am/is/are,在现在进行时句子谓语结构中作助动词用，无词义。,Am/is/are,的选择运用由句子的主语人称或数决定。,positive,：,be(is am are)doing,negative,：,be(is am are)not doing,eg:He/She/It is (not)eating.,I am (not)eating.,You/We/They are (not)eating.,现在分词的构成,:,(1),一般动词在后面直接加,ing,如：,read-reading;play-playing;,(2),以不发音字 母“,e”,结尾的单词，去掉“,e”,后加,ing,如：,write-writing;have-having;,（,3,）以“,ie”,为重读音节结尾的单词，一般变“,ie”,为,y,后再加,ing,如：,tie-,-,tying;lie-lying;,(4,）重读闭音节单词双写辅音字母后加,ing;,begin-beginning,sit-sitting,put-putting,get-getting,run-running,swim-swimming,写出下列词的现在分词：,1.make 2.open,3.clean 4.carry,5.begin 6.see 6.see _,7.get 8.stop 8.stop _,9.play,Exercises,:,making,opening,cleaning,carrying,beginning,seeing,Getting,stopping,playing,三,.,现在进行时的判断：,（,1,）一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：,now,right now,at the moment,或,Its+,几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。,Eg:,Lets go fast.Mr.Wu is waiting for us,now,.,Its six oclock.,The children are playing basketball.,(2),句中用到“,Listen,！”“,Look!”“Keep quiet”“Dont make noise!”,等提示语时，句子也要用现在进行时。,Eg:,Keep quiet,!,The teachers are talking in the office.,(3),现在进行时常用来表示在当前一直做着的动词，这时句中常用,these days,all the time,等时间状语。,Eg:,These days,uncle Wang is building a small room for his dog.,(4),通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在进行时态。,Eg:,Is your mother at home?,Yes,she is.she is watching Tv.,Where is Tom?,He is running on the playground.,（,5,）,.,对于无法持续动作的词，一般常用现在进行时表示将来。,如：,Go;come;leave ;start;arrive;move,等。,Eg:,We are leaving on Friday.,Im coming.,He,eat,is,ing,now,.,Listen,!,The bird,is,sing,ing,.,Look,!,The boy,is,play soccer.,ing,The man,run,is,ning,now,.,They,danc,e,are,now,.,ing,What,is,it,doing,?,It,is dancing,/,skating,what,is,he,doing,?,He,is drawing,.,Exercises:,根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空,：,（,1,）,Listen,Mr.Wu,on the phone(talk).,(2)I,soccer now.Im walking(not play),(3)Is your father at home?,Yes,he is.He,a TV show(watch),(4),you,for your friends?(wait),No,Im not.,is talking,am not playing,is watching,Are,waiting,Complete the dialogue.,A:Isnt it _ weather?,B:Yes,and the sun is _.,A:Where are they now?,B:They are _ the beach.,A:What are they doing?,B:Mr and Mrs Zhang _ _ at the sea.Jack is looking at a plane in the sky.Mary is,behind her parents.,A:Whats on the sea?,B:There _ two _.,lovely,shining,on,are,looking,standing,are,boats,Writing a short passage by using present continuous according to the picture.,Its a fine Sunday morning.Many people,are playing,in the park.,They,are,all,having,fun.,Some boys,are playing,basketball and some boys,are playing,soccer ball.Linda,is reading,a book.Mary,is eating,an apple and Frank,is talking,to her.Jenny,Tom and Lucy,are watching,the boy playing.,Thank you!,
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