hao介词加关系代词

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2 Growing pains,Grammar and usage,This is the house,my grandfather once lived in.,This,is the man,I learn the news from.,that/which/,不填,who/whom/that/,不填,This is the house,in which,my grandfather once lived.,This is the house that/which/,不填,my grandfather once lived,in,.,This is the man,from whom,I learn the news.,This is the man who/whom/that/,不填,I learn the news,from,.,The man to who/whom you,spoke is our headmaster.,The city in that/which she lives,is far away.,Are these two sentences right?,注意,:,介词,+which,（指物,),不可省,介词,+whom,（指人,),不可省,介词后不用,who、that,preposition+,which,（,指物,）,preposition+,whom,(,指人）,How to choose the right prepositions,1.The farm _which we worked ten years ago is beautiful.,2.This is the tree _which we used to play games.,on,under,根据先行词来确定,on the farm,under the tree,1.Do you remember the day _ you joined our club?,2.This is the boy _ I played tennis.,on which,with whom,Practice,2.The house _ which he paid 100,00,yuan,is very beautiful.,根据,定语从句中动词与介词的搭配,for,on,1.He is the man _ whom I think you can depend.,depend on,pay for,1.This is the photo _ which I told you last week.,about,2.The headmaster is the person,_ whom I got the cup.,from,Practice,根据,定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配,2.This is the hero _ whom we are proud.,of,1.I went to the West Lake _ which Hangzhou is famous.,for,be famous,fo,be proud of,1.The boy _ his parents are happy is very lovely.,2.The dog _ he used to be afraid is his favorite animal now.,with whom,of which,Practice,1.Air,_ which man cant live,is really important.,根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定,without,2.The pen _which he is writing now was bought yesterday.,with,1.,This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.,with which,2.The plane,_,his father,worked was very big.,on which,Practice,根据从句中动词与先行词搭配来选用介词，这时是两者兼顾。,2.His bike_ _ he went to work was stolen last night.,in which,on which,1.He has lost the key to the box,_ _the papers are kept.,My glasses,_ _I cant see clearly,are really important for me.,without which,Practice,to,in,2.The city which she lives _ is far away.,1.The man whom you spoke _,is our headmaster.,1.This is the man _ I learned the news.,2.This is the man _,I learned the news from.,from whom,(who/whom/that),介词的位置,一般情况下，介词一般放在关系代词,which,和,whom,之前，也可放在动词后。,1.Is this the watch that you are,looking for,?,2.The old man whom I am,looking after,is better.,在固定短语中介词不能提前,下面两句中的介词能提前吗?,固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前,.,常见的这类动词短语有,:,look for/after/forward to,care for(,照顾，喜欢）,hear of/about/from,take care of,等,.,This is the right place Im,looking for.,The girl whom he is,looking after,is his sister.,1.Do you like the book _she,spent$10?,2.Do you like the book,_,she,paid$10?,3.Do you like the book,_,she learned a lot?,4.Do you like the book,_,she often talks?,5.The plane _ his father went to Shanghai was late.,on which,for which,from which,about which,介,词,+,关系代词的使用,Practice,by which,7.Can you remember the small island _ _ we spent our summer holiday?,8.Water,_ _we cant live,is being wasted every day.,9,.In this room,we saw a big table,_ _ there are 3 magazines.,10.P.E._ _ is the subject he,is very interested in school.,6.I still remember the moment _ _ my daughter was born,at which,on which,without,which,on which,in which,Practice,：,China is a beautiful country,_ _ we are proud.,of which,2.In this room,we saw a big table,_ _ there are 3 magazines.,on which,3.There are 60 students in our class,_ _ _(,大多数,)are locals.,most of whom,4.This is the tree _ _ we used to play games,under which,Practice 2,：,1,.This is the gun _ _ the hunter shot the,elephants,.,2,.A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _ _ there are lots of old temples.,3.The musicians _ _ we have,great interest toured Europe with us.,4.The sun gives us heat and light,_ _ we cant live.,with which,in which,in whom,without which,Practice,：,2.He has two sons,_ work as,doctors.,A.none of whom B.both of whom,C.both of them D.all of them,1.May the fourth is the day _,we Chinese people will never forget.,A.which B.when C.on,whichD,.about which,3.Many scientists believe that the earth is,not the only planet _ there are lives.,A.which B.in which,C.where D.that,A,B,C,More Practice,4,I can still remember the place_,my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A,which B,what C.that D,where,5,The house I grew up _has been,replaced by the office building.,A.in it B,in C.in which D,where,6,Have you ever heard of the English Channel ,_Englishmen traveled to France?,A.in which B,which,C.across which D,through which,D,B,C,7,We are now in a situation _we have to fight for our freedom.,A.which B,in that,C.where D,when,8,I walked in our garden _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto a tree.,A.that B.where C.on which D.which,C,D,9,She turned to her friends for help ,_were willing to help her.,A.none of them B,none of whom,C.any of them D,that,10,Do you know the man _?,A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke,C.I spoke to D.that I spoke,B,C,11.This is the hotel _last month.,A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed,