人教版八年级上英语第10单元课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,英语“五位一体单元复习,Unit 10,.,词汇速记,1.,会议,;,集会,;,会面,(,n,. ),2.,难过,;,失望,;,沮丧,(,adj,. ),3.,正常的,;,一般的,(,adj,. ),4.,除非,;,如果不,(,conj,. ),5.,发怒的,;,生气的,(,adj,. ),6.,错误,;,失误,(,n,. ),meeting,upset,normal,unless,angry,mistake,一、词汇快速读单词表按要求完成各题。,7. 解决; 解答(v. ),8. 经历; 经历(n. ),9. organized(adj. ) (v. )组织; 筹备,10. worry(v. ) (adj. )担忧的; 发愁的,11. him(pron. )(pron. )他自己,12. care(v. ) (adj. )粗心的; 不小心的,(adj. )小心的; 细致的,13. advice(n. ) (v. )劝告; 建议,solve,experience,organize,worried,himself,careless,careful,advise,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,1Can you help me (organize) the English evening,party,2If you wear (jeans) to the party,Mr. Li wont be happy.,3The teacher asked us (take) the bus to the party.,4When is a good time (have) the party,Lets have it tomorrow.,5Half of the class (be) girls.,organize,jeans,to take,to have,are,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,1,The young children like to keep the problems to,(,they,),2,The children from 13 to 19 are all,(,teenager,),3,My mother is always,(,worry,),about me.,4,Hes much,(,angry,),with me than my aunt.,5,We all like Liu Hui because he is,(,understand,),themselves,teenagers,worried,angrier,understanding,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,1Do you like (chocolate) very much,Yes,I do.,2There are hundreds of (taxi) in my city.,3Peter has a lot of (advice) on how to learn English,well.,4We (not have) our sports meeting if the weather,(not be) fine.,5What (happen) if they come here on time this afternoon,chocolate,taxis,advice,wont have,isnt,will happen,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,1,Yao Ming is one of the best basketball,(,play,),in the,world.,2,If the boy,(,become,),a soccer player,,,he will be,happy.,3,Mr. Liu gave me a lot of,(,advice,),on how to get good,grades.,4,If she,(,not call,),me up,,,I wont go.,5,If you want to be famous,,,you should work,(,real,),hard.,players,becomes,advice,doesnt call,really,二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,(,55,分,25,分,),6,You mustnt be a,(,care,),driver.,7,Its five,(,mile,),from my home to school.,8,He is old enough to look after,(,he,),9,She is an,(,understand,),girl,,,and everyone,likes her.,10,Theyre,(,certain,),not mine.,certainly,miles,careless,understanding,himself,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(54分20分),1They (组织) a football game between Class One,and Class Three.,2My brother likes playing (视频) games very much.,3We have two (会议) every month.,4I dont like English and I often feel (厌倦的)in English,classes.,5You look unhappy. What (发生)to you,happened,video,organized,bored,meetings,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,1,Peter likes China very much and he teaches,(,he,),Chinese.,2,When we cross the road,,,we should be,(,care,),3,They are halfway,(,solve,),the math problem by,talking about it in group.,4,James advised us,(,take,),a trip to Yunnan.,5,Its best,(,run,),in the morning. Its good for our health.,himself,careful,to solving,to take,to run,1 have a great time=have a good time=have a wonderful time=have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得开心2 put on jeans强调动作 wear jeans (强调状态)穿牛仔裤3 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤4 let.in. 让.进入.5 have/hold a meeting 开会have a sports meeting 开运动会have a class meeting开班会be at a meeting 在开会6have a class party举行班级派对have a birthday party举行生日派对,7 organize the party games,组织派对游戏,organize sb to do sth,组织某人做某事,8 watch a video,看录像,9 potato chips,炸薯条,10 be upset,难过,11 a piece of advice,一条建议,12 ask sb to do sth,=tell sb to do sth,让某人做某事,ask sb not to do sth,=tell sb not to do sth,让某人不做某事,13 half (of) the class,班级一半的学生,half of us,我们中一半的学生,half an hour,半小时,二、短语快速读以下短语表按要求完成各题。,one hour and a half= one and a half hours一个半小时14 make friends 交朋友make friends with sb 与.交朋友15 travel to . 去某地旅行 travel around the world=travel all over the world=travel throughout the world 环游世界16 make money赚钱17 get an education 承受教育18 worry about sb/sth = be worried about sb/sth 担忧某人/某事,a lot of worries 许多困扰,19 have problems with sth,=have trouble with sth在某方面有困难,have problems (in) doing sth,=have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难,20 be normal in life是生活中的正常现象,21 certainly feel worse当然感觉更糟糕,22 lose her wallet 丧失钱包,her lost wallet 她丧失的钱包,23be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事,be afraid of doing sth担忧做某事,be afraid of sb/ sth害怕某人/某物,be afraid that.害怕.,be afraid for sb为某人担忧,24 each day=every day每天,25 keep doing sth 一直做某事,二、短语快速读以下短语表按要求完成各题。,26 take part in 参加 take part in the project 参加这个工程27 an old peoples home 敬老院28 school clean-up 学校大扫除29 childrens hospital 儿童医院30 stay out too late 在外面呆太晚31 be used more than once 不只一次被使用32 miss all the fun错过许多快乐的事33 get into a fight with sb与.吵架,34 say sorry to sb 向.抱歉,35 all weekend 整个周末,36 from another town来自另一个小镇,37 keep sth to onself保守秘密,38 a soccer agent 足球代理商,38,be angry with sb生某人的气,be angry at sth,=be angry about sth,因某事而生气,39,in the end= at last最后,40,make a mistake,make mistakes犯错误,make mistakes in .,在某方面犯错误,make careless mistakes,41,share my problems分担我的困难,42,advice n.,some advice 一些建议,a piece of advice 一条建议,a good piece of advice,一条好的建议,二、短语快速读以下短语表按要求完成各题。,advise v. advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise sb about sth 就某事向某人提出建议 advise students about common problems 就常见的问题向学生提出建议43 run away from 逃避 从.逃跑44 trust in sb 信任某人 trust in sth 相信某事45be an expert like sb 成为像某人一样的专家46an exciting experience 一次冲动人心的经历,have experience in /of doing sth,做某事有经历,experience many things,经历许多事情,47 in half 分两半,48 be halfway to doing sth,某事完成一半,49 by doing sth 通过做某事,50 some solutions to the problems,一些问题的解决方法,solve the problems,解决问题,51 plan your writing,规划你的写作,二、短语快速读以下短语表按要求完成各题。,.,短语互译,1.,保守秘密,. . . to oneself,2.,分成两半,in,3.,害怕去做,be,to do,4.,犯错误,make,_,5.,逃离,from,6. watch a video,7. too. . . to. . .,8. share problems,答案,:,1. keep,2. half,3. afraid,4. mistakes,5. run away,6.,看录像,7.,太,而不能,8.,分担问题,二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。,6,Its rainy today.Lets,at home.,7,Peter is very shy and he often,8,My mother,for me every day.,9,We,school yesterday because our bikes,didnt work.,10,They,at Anns party.,watch a video,stays at home,makes some food,took the bus to,had a great time,make some food,,,stay at home,,,take the bus to,,,have a great time,,,watch a video,二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。,6,They will have a party.We should,to it.,7,You are too tired.Lets,to relax.,8,The boy is,go to school.,9,I,about what I said just now.,10,You should,if you are shy and are afraid of,speaking in public.,wear nice clothes,play the games,too young to,was sorry,make friends,be sorry,,,too.to.,,,play the games,,,make friends,,,wear nice clothes,二、选择方框中的词组并用其适当形式填空。,6,Mr. Zhang is very serious,,,so I,talk with him.,7,my mother about my problems made me feel,relaxed.,8,Tom and Tim are shy and they often,.,9,Lisa is a hardworking student. She often,in,class.,10,Peter was upset because he had,am afraid to,Talking to,keep problems to,keeps thinking,a lot of worries,talk to,,,be afraid to,,,a lot of worries,,,keep thinking,,,keep.to oneself,themselves,二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。,6I think he will come if he tomorrow.,7I think you should after high school.,8Will you in the future,Yes.I will be a businessman.,9China for the Great Wall.,10If I have enough money,Ill ,is free,go to college,make a lot of money,is famous,travel around the world,travel around the world,,,make a lot of money,,,go to college,,,be free,,,be famous,二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。,6,Lets cut the apple,7,,,they get to the top of the mountain.,8,He,his home at the age of,13,.,9,If you,your schoolwork,,,you should talk,to your teacher.,10,Dont,careless,in half,In the end,ran away from,have problems with,make a,have problems with,,,run away from,,,in the end,,,make a.mistake,,,in half,mistake,1.If you go to the party, youll have a great time.,假设你去参加派对,你会过得很快乐。,2.If you do, the teachers wont let you in.要是你这样做,教师将不会让你进。,3.If you do , youll be sorry.要是你这样做,你会遗憾。,4.If you dont do this now, Ill never do it.,要是你现在不做这件事情,我将永远不会做。,5.If we do that, more people will want to play the game.要是我们做那件事,更多的人都会想玩这个游戏。,6.You can come with us if you want.只要你想,你就可以和我们一起来。,7.What will happen if they watch a video at the party假设他们在开派对时看录相,会发生什么呢?,8.When is the good time to have the party何时才是开派对的好时间呢?,三、重点句子快速读以下句子,注意所含的知识点,9.For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food对于下个周的派对,我产应该叫人们带食物吗?,10.Give me some advice, please!请给我一些建议。,11.I will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas go myself.要是我总是把我的想法埋在心底, 我将交不到任何朋友。,12.Problems and worries are normal in life.生活中,麻烦与担忧是寻常的。,13.Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.除非我们与他人交流,我们当然会感到更糟糕。unless= ifnot,14.Talking to someone helps a lot.与他们交流有很大的帮助。,15.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.总害怕告诉父母这件事。,16.Laura once lost her wallet. Laura 曾经丢了钱包。,17.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.他们给她买了新钱包,并且叫她更小心。,18.Its best not to run away from our problems.最好不要逃避我们所面对的问题困难。,三、重点句子快速读以下句子,注意所含的知识点,19.This person doesnt need to be an expert.这个人不必是专家。,20.We should try to solve problems.我们应该努力解决问题。,21.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.分享问题困难就象把它砍去了一半。,22.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.只要和他们聊聊你的问题,就等于解决了问题的一半。,23.Why not have it on the weekend为什么不在周末进展呢?,24.Theres a test the day after tomorrow.后天要进展考试。,25.The worst thing is to do nothing.最糟糕的事是不作为。,26.He feels the same way as Laura.他和Laura有同样的感觉。,27.No problem! 没问题。,三、重点句子快速读以下句子,注意所含的知识点,. 句型攻关,1. 如果明天下雨, 我们将待在家里。,We at home if ittomorrow.,2. 他喜欢周游世界。,He likes traveling .,3. 每一个人都应该承受教育。,Everyone should .,答案: 1. will stay; rains2. around the world3. get an education,4.,班里一半的学生想成为歌手。,want to be singers.,5.,他不敢撒谎。,He,tell a lie.,答案,:,4. Half the class,5. is afraid to,三、根据汉语意思完成以下句子。(56分30分),11在中国,许多孩子现在都能承受好的教育。,Most children in China can now.,12我想参加NBA,成为一个很棒的篮球运发动。,I want to NBA, and a great basketball player.,13如果我有时间,我将会环游世界。,If I have time, Ill ,14我希望有一天我能上大学。,I hope I will some day.,15我母亲去年挣了很多钱。,Last year my mother ,join,get a good education,become,travel around the world,go to college,made a lot of money,四、根据汉语意思完成以下句子。(56分30分),16最后,她买了五本新书。,,she bought five new books.,17他在他的学校作业方面有一些问题。,He had some his schoolwork.,18我认为和某人交谈会有很大帮助。,I think someone helps ,19她害怕把这件事告诉她父母。,She was her parents about it.,20我比我弟弟更细心。,I am my brother.,problems with,In the end,talking to/with,afraid to tell,more careful than,a lot,四、根据汉语意思完成以下句子。(56分30分),16除非明天下雨,我将去钓鱼。,I will go shopping tomorrow.,17他感觉和我一样。,He feels me.,18他正在把这个苹果切成两半。,Hes the apple ,19当你最需要他的帮助时,他跑开了。,He you when you needed his help most.,20你为什么不去学些别的?,Why dont you learn,the same way as,unless it rains,cutting,ran away from,anything else,in half,if引导的条件状语从句,1条件状语从句的含义,由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句,在复合句中做状语的句子称为状语从句。状语从句根据它表达的意思可分为很多种,if引导的句子在复合句中表示条件,做主句的条件状语,因此称为条件状语从句。,If you dont hurry,youll be late.如果你不快点,你将会迟到。,If he comes,let me know.如果他要来,通知我。,2if引导的条件状语从句的构造,if引导的条件状语从句在句中的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句之前(这时要和主句用逗号隔开),也可以放在主句的后面(不用逗号)。条件状语从句的构造为:if陈述句,主语谓语(主语谓语if陈述句)。意为“如果就。,If you ask him,he will tell you the answer.如果你问他,他就会告诉你答案。,I hope to visit her if Im free.如果我有空,我希望去看望她。,四、语法快速读语法知识讲解,掌握关键点。,3if引导的条件状语从句与主句时态的一致性,在复合句中,从句中动词的时态在一定程度上受到主句动词时态的制约,英语语法中称为时态照应。,(1)在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句那么用一般现在时代替一般将来时表将来。,If it rains,I will stay at home.如果下雨,我将待在家里。,If you study hard,you will pass the examination.如果你努力学习,就能通过这次考试。,四、语法快速读语法知识讲解,掌握关键点。,(2),如果主句含有,must,,,may,,,can,等情态动词,从句也要用一般现在时。,If you drive too fast,,,you may have an accident.,如果你把车开得太快,你可能会出事故。,You must stop if the traffic light is red.,如果红灯亮了,你必须停下来。,(3),如果主句是祈使句,从句也要用一般现在时。,Dont go and play football if you dont finish your homework.,如果你没完成家庭作业,就不要去踢足球。,Please put up your hands if you have any question.,如果你们有问题的话,请举手。,四、语法快速读语法知识讲解,掌握关键点。,.,语法专练,1. The children will go to the park if the weather,fine tomorrow.,A. will be,B. be,C. was,D. is,2. My mother will be unhappy if I,TV too much.,A. will watch B. watch,C. is watching D. was watching,3. If she,there this week, I,you up.,A. will go; will call B. goes; call,C. will go; call D. goes; will call,4. Youll learn a lotyou travel around the world.,A. so B. that C. if D. because,5. Shall we go for a picnic this weekend,That sounds a great idea, if it.,A. rains B. doesnt rain,C. will rain D. wont rain,二、单项选择。,(,55,分,25,分,),6,I want to know if it is going to rain next week.,If it,_,,,I will have to stay at home.,A,isB,does,C,doD,will,7,Lindas mother,_,if she,_,her work this week.,A,comes back,;,finishes,B,comes back,;,will finish,C,will come back,;,finishes,D,will come back,;,will finish,C,B,8If the phone _,can you answer it,AringsBis ringing,Cwill ringDrang,9We will go for a picnic if it _ tomorrow.,Adoesnt rain Bwasnt rainy,Cwont rain Dwasnt raining,10The summer holiday is a good time _. We can go swimming,climb hills or play football.,Ato do homeworkBto take exercise,Cdo homeworkDdo exercise,A,A,B,三、单项选择。(55分25分),11She was _ angry _ say a word.,Aso;asBso;that,Ctoo;to Dvery;that,12What _ do you have for Paul,I think he should study harder than before.,Anews Badvice,Chelp Dinformation,13You will be late for school _ you dont get up early.,Abut Bif,CandDon,B,C,B,14,Andrea will come and join us if she,_,busy.,A,will be,B,wont be,C,is,D,isnt,15,Im not sure how,_,to the party.,A,go,B,going,C,to go,D,went,C,D,二、单项选择。,(,55,分,25,分,),6,If she,_,work hard,,,she,_,go to college.,A,not,;,not,B,wont,;,wont,C,wont,;,doesnt D,doesnt,;,wont,7,If you study hard,,,you will,_,a good education.,A,getB,makeC,find D,have,8,If you become a great soccer player, youll,_,A,be famousB,be sad,C,be surprisingD,be boring,A,D,A,9Were going to play soccer. Will you_us,Atake part inBlook after,Cjoin Dorganize,10What are you going to do after you leave school,I will_a lot of money and travel_the world.,Abuy;over Bbuy;all over,Cmake;over Dmake;all over,D,C,三、单项选择。(55分25分),11Could we go and watch the football game,No,_ you have two tickets.,AifBunless,Cbecause Dso,12Being honest (老实) is the first _ if you want to make,friends with others.,Astep Btime,Cjob Dhand,A,B,13,Some students are so,_,that they often make mistakes,in their homework.,A,careful B,serious,C,careless D,successful,14,Doing exercise,_,good for your health.,A,be B,am,C,is D,are,15,Please remember,_,off the lights when you leave,classroom.,A,turn B,turning,C,turns D,to turn,C,C,D,三、单项选择。(55分25分),11What else do we need for the trip, _Lets go!,ANothing elseBSomething else,CElse nothing DElse something,12He is a famous doctor with a lot of _,we all like him.,Aproblems Badvices,Cexperience Devents,13Tom,you may find someone you trust _,Ato talk Bwalking,Cto talk to Dtalk to,C,A,C,14He has a lot of _ and he is _ about his English and math.,Aworries,worry Bworried,worry,Cworries,worried Dworried,worried,15My friend Tom always says,“Its best not to _ from our,problems,we should try to solve them.,Arun off Brun away,Ctake away Dtake down,C,B,. 真题体验,1. (2021咸宁中考)Lets go to the community if it,tomorrow.,But nobody knows if ittomorrow.,A. wont rain; rains B. doesnt rain; rains,C. doesnt rain; will rain D. wont rain; will rain,【解析】选C。考察时态。第一句中的if意为“如果, 引导条件状语从句, 用一般现在时表示将来; 第二句中的if意为“是否, 引导宾语从句, 表示将来时用一般将来时。,2. (2021遂宁中考)good advice! Its so helpful to us.,A. HowB. WhatC. What a,【解析】选B。考察感慨句。what引导的感慨句句式构造: What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!或What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感慨句句式构造: How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!句意: 多好的建议啊!它对我们如此有帮助。advice是不可数名词。,3. (2021泉州中考)What sweet music!,So it is. Soft music usually makes us.,A. upsetB. relaxedC. nervous,【解析】选B。考察形容词辨析。upset“难过的; 失望的; relaxed“放松的, 常用于修饰人; nervous“紧张的。句意: 多么甜美的音乐!确实是。柔和的音乐通常使我们放松。,4. (2021益阳中考)you read it, you cant imagine how moving the story is.,A. UnlessB. BecauseC. Although,【解析】选A。考察连词用法。unless“除非; because“因为; although“尽管, 虽然。句意: 除非你读过这个故事, 不然你无法想象它有多感人。,5. (2021安顺中考)Tom, afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.,A. dontB. not,C. not beD. dont be,【解析】选D。考察祈使句。祈使句的否认形式Dont +动词原形. . . 。句意: 汤姆, 不要害怕在人们面前讲话。你是最棒的。be afraid to do sth. 或be afraid of doing sth. 意为“害怕做某事。,从方框内选词并用其适当形式完成短文填空。,Students these days often have a lot of 16. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about his,Laura once lost her 17. ,and worried for days.She was 18. to tell her parents about it.She just kept 19. ,“If,I tell my parents,theyll be angry!In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really 20. Her dad said he sometimes made 21. mistakes himself.They got her a new,worries,wallet,afraid,thinking,understanding,careful,,,halfway,,,think,,,experience,,,trust,,,solve,,,afraid,,,wallet,,,worry,,,understand,careless,五、综合应用-综合填空,wallet and asked her to be more careful.Laura says,“It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try,22. them.She thinks the first step is to find someone you 23. to talk to.Students often forget that their parents have more 24. than them,and are always there to help them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So youre 25. to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!,to solve,trust,experience,halfway,
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