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Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,可编辑,*,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,*,可编辑,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/9/14,#,头颅横断面解剖,MRI,头颅横断面解剖,1,1,1,2,1,1,3,2,2,4,2,2,5,3,3,6,3,3,7,4,4,8,4,4,9,5,5,10,5,5,11,6,6,12,6,6,13,7,7,14,1.,额骨,2.,上矢状窦,3.,大,4.,额上回,5.,扣带回,6.,额中回,7.,胼周动脉,8.,冠状缝,9.,胼胝体,10.,额下回,11.,侧脑室前角,12.,脑岛环状沟,13.,尾状核头,14.,外侧沟,15.,内囊前肢,16.,中央前回,17.,透明隔,18.,中央沟,19.,苍白球,20.,中央后回,21.,脑岛,22.,大脑外侧裂,23.,穹窿柱,24.,岛动脉,25.,室间孔,26.,第三脑室,27.,屏状核,28.,丘脑,29.,壳核,30.,颞上回,31.,最外囊,32.,大脑内静脉,33.,外囊,34.,尾状核尾,35.,侧脑室后角,三角区脉络,丛,36.,大脑大静脉,37.,胼胝体压部,38.,直窦,39.,颞中回,40.,顶枕沟,41.,顶骨,42.,人字缝,43.,枕回,44.,楔叶,45.,枕骨,46.,视皮质,1.7. 胼周动脉10. 额下回23. 穹窿柱丛,15,8,8,16,1.,额骨,2.,上矢状窦,3.,大脑镰,4.,额上回,5.,扣带回,6.,额中回,7.,大脑前动脉,8.,冠状缝,9.,侧脑室前角,10.,顶骨,11.,额下回,12.,透明隔,13.,胼胝体,14.,内囊前肢,15.,尾状核头,16.,外侧裂,17.,穹窿,18.,岛叶,19.,苍白球,20.,岛动脉,21.,最外囊,22.,颞上回,23.,外囊,24.,岛池,25.,屏状核,26.,颞骨,27.,壳核,28.,松果体,29.,丘脑,30.,海马,31.,第三脑室,32.,海马旁回,钩,33.,大脑内,/,大,静脉,34.,小脑上池,35.,侧脑室后,角脉络丛,36.,颞中回,37.,顶枕动脉,38.,顶骨,39.,小脑幕,40.,人字蜂,41.,直窦,42.,枕回,43.,楔叶,44.,枕骨,45.,视皮质,1. 额骨13. 胼胝体25. 屏状核35. 侧脑室后,17,9,9,18,1.,额骨,2.,额上回,3.,扣带回,4.,大脑镰,5.,大脑前动脉,6.,额中回,7.,额下回,8.,尾状核头,9.,外侧裂,10.,内囊前肢,11.,岛叶,12.,壳核,13.,颞上回,14.,外囊,15.,岛动脉,16.,屏状核,17.,苍白球,18.,穹窿,19.,最外囊,20.,前连合,21.,内囊后肢,22.,丘脑间粘,合,23.,丘脑,24.,第三脑室,25.,后连合,26.,内外膝状,体,27.,颞中回,28.,海马,29.,环池,30.,侧脑室下,角,31.,下丘,32.,基底静脉,33.,四叠体池,34.,海马旁回,钩,35.,小脑蚓部,上份,36.,颞下回,37.,颞骨,38.,小脑幕,39.,直窦,40.,枕回,41.,人字缝,42.,视皮质,43.,枕骨,44.,上矢状窦,45.,枕极,1. 额骨14. 外囊26. 内外膝状上份,19,10,10,20,THANK YOU,SUCCESS,2024/8/28,21,可编辑,THANK YOUSUCCESS2023/9/321,1.,额窦,2.,额上回,3.,额骨,4.,大脑镰,5.,视束,6.,扣带回,7.,脑岛环状沟,8.,额中回,9.,外侧裂池,10.,大脑前动脉,11.,岛动脉,12.,胼胝体下皮,质,13.,颞上回,14.,脑岛,15.,杏仁体,16.,第三脑室（视,隐窝）与下丘脑,17.,大脑脚,18.,乳头体,19.,红核,20.,脚间窝,21.,颞中回,22.,海马,23.,中脑被盖,24.,环池,25.,中脑导水管,26.,侧脑室颞角,27.,下丘,28.,海马旁回钩,29.,四叠体池,30.,大脑后动脉,31.,颞下回,32.,小脑幕,33.,小脑小叶,34.,视辐射,35.,颞骨,36.,视皮质,37.,人字缝,38.,距状沟,39.,直窦,40.,枕极,41.,上矢状窦,42.,枕骨,1. 额窦16. 第三脑室（视31. 颞下回,22,11,11,23,1.,额窦,2.,额骨,3.,大脑镰,4.,眶顶,5.,直回,6.,眶回,7.,蝶骨,8.,颞肌,9.,视交叉,10.,嗅沟,11.,颞上回,12.,大脑前动脉,13.,漏斗隐窝,14.,大脑中动脉,15.,下丘脑,16.,交叉池,17.,海马旁回钩,18.,后交通动脉,19.,侧脑室颞角,20.,杏仁体,21.,海马,22.,大脑后动脉,23.,脚间池,24.,动眼神经,25.,颞中回,26.,大脑脚,27.,中脑被盖,28.,黑质,29.,下丘,30.,环池,31.,侧副沟,32.,导水管,33.,小脑幕,34.,颞下回,35.,小脑前小叶,36.,颞骨,37.,人字缝,38.,枕颞内侧回,39.,上矢状窦,40.,枕颞外侧回,41.,枕骨,42.,直窦,43.,枕回,1. 额窦16. 交叉池31. 侧副沟,24,12,12,25,1.,额骨,2.,额窦,3.,眼球,4.,泪腺,5.,上直肌,6.,眼静脉,7.,筛房,8.,直回,9.,蝶骨,10.,眶上裂,11.,视神经,12.,颞顶肌,13.,颞上回,14.,颞肌,15.,蝶窦,16.,大脑中动脉,17.,颈内动脉,18.,海马旁回钩,19.,垂体腺,20.,杏仁体,21.,外展神经,22.,侧脑室颞角,23.,鞍背,24.,海马,25.,基底动脉,26.,颞中回,27.,海马回,28.,桥前池,29.,大脑后动脉,30.,脑桥,31.,小脑上脚,32.,第四脑室,33.,小脑前叶,34.,小脑幕,35.,颞骨,36.,小脑蚓部,37.,人字缝,38.,枕回,39.,枕内隆突,40.,窦汇,41.,枕骨,1. 额骨16. 大脑中动脉31. 小脑上脚,26,13,13,27,1.,筛骨,2.,眼轮匝肌与,枕额肌,3.,眼球,4.,内直肌,5.,筛房,6.,泪腺,7.,眼上静脉,8.,颧骨,9.,视神经,10.,嗅球,11.,动眼与外展,神经,12.,颞肌,13.,颞顶肌,14.,眶窝脂肪,15.,颈内动脉,16.,蝶骨,17.,海绵窦,18.,眼动脉,19.,鞍背,20.,颞下回,21.,岩后韧带,22.,垂体,23.,基底动脉,24.,岩前韧带,25.,大脑后动脉,26.,桥前池,27.,颞骨岩部,28.,桥脑,29.,乙状窦,30.,三叉神经,31.,第四脑室,32.,小脑中脚,33.,人字缝,34.,小脑前叶,35.,小脑蚓部,36.,小脑后叶,37.,横窦,38.,枕窦,39.,枕骨,1.13. 颞顶肌27. 颞骨岩部,28,14,14,29,1.,鼻骨,2.,角膜,3.,鼻中隔,4.,前房,5.,眼球,6.,晶状体,7.,颧骨,8.,泪腺,9.,筛房,10.,内直肌,11.,视神经,12.,眶窝脂肪,13.,颞肌,14.,外直肌,15.,眼动脉,16.,颞顶肌,17.,颞叶,18.,蝶骨,19.,动眼神经,20.,蝶窦,21.,海绵窦,22.,颈内动脉,23.,垂体,24.,三叉神经节,25.,基底动脉,26.,桥前池,27.,耳蜗,28.,乳突小房,29.,颞骨岩部,30.,半规管,31.,小脑中脚,32.,桥脑,33.,第四脑室,34.,乙状窦,35.,人字缝,36.,小脑蚓垂,37.,齿状核,38.,小脑后叶,39.,小脑蚓部,40.,枕内隆突,41.,枕骨,1. 鼻骨15. 眼动脉29. 颞骨岩部,30,15,15,31,1.,鼻骨,2.,角膜,3.,筛房,4.,前房,5.,眼球,6.,晶状体,7.,颧骨,8.,内直肌,9.,视神经,10.,外直肌,11.,颞肌,12.,鼻中隔,13.,上直肌与上,睑提肌,14.,眶窝脂肪,15.,颞顶肌,16.,蝶骨,17.,颞极,18.,眶上裂,19.,上下颌神经,20.,蝶窦,21.,颈内动脉,22.,斜坡,23.,桥脑,24.,外展神经,25.,耳蜗,26.,基底动脉,27.,后半规管,28.,小脑上动脉,29.,乳突小房,30.,面神经,31.,内耳道,32.,前庭蜗神经,33.,桥小脑池,34.,乙状窦,35.,第四脑室,36.,小脑前下动,脉,37.,齿状核,38.,小脑中脚,39.,小脑蚓部,40.,小脑蚓垂,41.,人字缝,42.,小脑尾叶,43.,枕骨,1.15. 颞顶肌30. 面神经,32,16,16,33,1.,眼球,2.,鼻中隔,3.,下直肌,4.,筛房,5.,上颌窦,6.,鼻腔,7.,颧骨,8.,球后脂肪,9.,眼轮匝肌,10.,三叉神经,11.,颞肌,12.,小脑前下动,脉,13.,咬肌,14.,耳蜗,15.,乙状窦,16.,前庭,17.,颞下回,18.,内耳道,19.,下颌头,20.,后半规管,21.,颈内动脉,22.,小脑绒球,23.,基底动脉,24.,横窦,25.,桥小脑池,26.,第四脑室外,侧孔,27.,乳突小房,28.,第四脑室,29.,桥脑,30.,枕骨,31.,延髓,32.,小脑幕,33.,小脑扁桃体,34.,小脑蚓部,35.,小脑,1.15. 乙状窦29. 桥脑,34,17,17,35,1.,鼻泪管,2.,鼻腔,3.,鼻甲,4.,眼轮匝肌,5.,眼球,6.,鼻中隔,7.,上颌窦,8.,蝶骨,9.,颧骨,10.,颞骨,11.,颞肌,12.,咽鼓管,13.,咬肌,14.,椎动脉,15.,蝶骨,16.,关节盘,17.,三叉神经,18.,下颌头,19.,破裂孔,20.,斜坡,21.,颈内动脉,22.,前正中沟,23.,外耳道,24.,鼓膜,25.,耳蜗,26.,乳突小房,27.,颈内静脉,28.,桥小脑池,29.,舌咽与迷走,神经,30.,小脑前下,A,31.,乙状窦,32.,延髓,33.,延髓橄榄体,34.,四脑室外侧,孔,35.,小脑后叶,36.,第四脑室,37.,小脑扁桃体,38.,小脑蚓部,39.,小脑幕,40.,枕骨,1.15. 蝶骨29. 舌咽与迷走,36,18,18,37,1.,鼻骨,2.,鼻中隔,3.,上鼻甲,4.,上颌骨与眶,下管,5.,提上唇肌,6.,上颌窦内壁,与裂孔,7.,眼轮匝肌,8.,犁骨,9.,鼻泪管,10.,咽鼓管,11.,上颌窦,12.,咬肌,13.,颧骨颧肌,14.,翼外肌,15.,颞肌,16.,咽隐窝,17.,翼内肌,18.,下颌头,19.,翼状突,20.,蝶骨,21.,下颌与耳颞,神经,22.,颈内动脉,23.,腭帆张肌,24.,斜坡,25.,岩悬雍垂肌,26.,颈内静脉,27.,头长肌,28.,迷走与副神,经,29.,舌咽神经,30.,椎动脉,31.,乳突小房,32.,延髓,33.,舌下神经,34.,乙状窦,35.,小脑半球,36.,第四脑室,37.,小脑幕与枕,窦,38.,小脑扁桃体,39.,头半棘肌,40.,枕骨,1.14. 翼外肌28. 迷走与副神,38,额上回,额中回,中央前沟,中央沟,外侧沟,大脑纵裂,放射冠区,缘上回,楔前叶,上矢状窦,额上沟,额下沟,额下回,扣带沟扣带回,顶枕沟,角回,枕回,侧脑室,胼胝体膝,尾状核头,胼胝体压部,外侧沟后支,楔叶,穹窿,额上回额中回中央前沟中央沟外侧沟大脑纵裂放射冠区缘上回楔前叶,39,额上回,额中回,中央沟,外侧裂,壳核,内囊前肢、,膝、后肢,上矢状窦,额上沟,额下回,扣带沟扣带回,顶枕沟,角回,枕回,侧脑室前角,胼胝体,尾状核头,胼胝体压部,颞横回,楔前叶、楔叶,穹窿柱,外囊,侧脑室后角,第三脑室,颞上回,额上回额中回中央沟外侧裂壳核内囊前肢、上矢状窦额上沟额下回扣,40,病 因,1.,重症急性感染：肺炎、脑炎、中毒型菌痢,2.,内分泌与代谢障碍：尿毒症、糖尿病、肝性脑病、甲状腺危象等,3.,心血管系统：,Adams-Stokes,综合征、休克等,4.,水电解质平衡紊乱：酸中毒、低钠血症等,5.,外源性中毒：酒精、吗啡等,6.,物理性及缺氧性损害：中暑、高山病等,7.,颅脑非感染性疾病：脑血管疾病、颅内占位性疾病、颅脑损伤、癫痫,病 因1.重症急性感染：肺炎、脑炎、中毒型菌痢,41,经常,不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有,力量,Study Constantly, And You Will Know Everything. The More You Know, The More Powerful You Will,Be,写,在最后,经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量写,42,感谢聆听,不足之处请大家批评指导,Please Criticize And Guide The,Shortcomings,结束语,讲师,：,XXXXXX,XX,年,XX,月,XX,日,感谢聆听结束语讲师：XXXXXX,43,
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