反意疑问句语法讲解归纳和练习课件

(1)Do you often play computer?(2)What are they doing now?(3)Are you a student or a teacher?(4)Our classroom is big,isnt it?反意疑问句反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加疑问句，是在陈述句后，对陈述句所叙述的事提出的疑问。其基本结构有两种其基本结构有两种：一一“肯定陈述句肯定陈述句+简略否定问句简略否定问句”；二二“否定陈述句否定陈述句+简略肯定问句简略肯定问句”。反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态，人称和数上都要保持一致。It looks like rain,doesnt it?He doesnt need to work so late,does he?1.陈述部分的主语是this,that时，疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是these,those时，疑问部分的主语多用they。This is a dictionary,isnt it?Those are shelves,arent they?2.陈述部分是there be结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?There will not be any trouble,will there?3.陈述句中含有not,no,hardly,neither,never,few,little,tooto等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如：Few people knew the news,did they?Tom has never been to England,has he?4.如果陈述句的主语是something,nothing,anything,everything 等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。5.如果主语是lm，后反意部分用arent ll m late,arent l?Attention:1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词.Her mother is a doctor,isnt she?There is a book on the desk,isnt there?2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。He isnt a doctor,is he?(他不是医生，是吗？)Yes,he is.(不，他是医生。)No,he isnt.（是的，他不是医生。）The boy is Japanese,_he?The book isnt interesting,_ it?He knows a lot about English names,_ he?The girl doesnt like apples,_ she?There are two birds in the tree,_ there?The man came to China last month,_ he?Fill in the blanks:isntisdoesntdoesarentdidnt(1)Youre a farmer,_ _?(2)The weather isnt fine,_ _?(3)Kate came here last month,_ _?(4)I dont think Tom is at home,_ _?(5)There werent enough nuts,_ _?(6)Theres a pen in the pencil-box,_ _?(7)The man had bread for lunch,_ _?(8)Mary can speak little English,_ _?(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch,_ _?完成下列反意疑问句完成下列反意疑问句arent youis itdidnt sheis hewere thereisnt theredidnt hecan sheis it