初中二年级英语上册第一课时课件课件

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Fun with English-8A Unit 1 Friends (Grammar B)KunShan No.2 Secondary School Amy TangLiu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.Yao Ming is the tallest of the three.The green skirt is nicer than the blue one.The yellow skirt is the nicest of all.Jim is happier than Mary.John is the happiest of the three.The dog is bigger than the mouse.The horse is the biggest of all.The Canon camera is more expensive than the Olympus camera.The Sony camera is the most expensive of all.Canon2,420.00元元 Sony 2,595.00元元 Olympus2,130.00元元tall tallertallestnicenicestnicerhappyhappierhappiestbigbiggerbiggestexpensivemore expensivemost expensiveComparatives 比较级比较级Superlatives 最高级最高级形容词比较级和最高级的构成形容词比较级和最高级的构成1.规则变化规则变化构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节单词及部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er,-esttallsmalltallersmallertallestsmallest在以字母e结尾的形容词后加-r,-stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest在以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词后,先改y为i再加-er,-estheavyhappyheavierhappierheaviesthappiest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再加-er,-estbigslimbiggerslimmerbiggestslimmest部分双音节词及多音节词在此的前面加more,mostexpensivebeautifulmoreexpensivemorebeautifulmostexpensivemostbeautiful2.不规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfartherfarthest1.funnyfunnierfunniest2.happyhappierhappiest3.interestingmore interestingmost interesting4.largelargerlargest5.smartsmartersmartest6.thinthinnerthinnest7.importantmore importantmost important8.strongstrongerstrongest 9.widewiderwidest10.tidytidiertidiest11.hothotterhottest原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级12.badworseworst13.generousmore generousmost generous14.closecloserclosest15.handsomemore handsomemost handsome16.sadsaddersaddest17.cheerfulmore cheerfulmost cheerful18.shortshortershortest 19.nicenicernicest20.dangerousmore dangerousmost dangerous21.popularmore popularmost popular22.slowslowerslowest形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级的用法1.表示两者(人或物)的比较,与than连用,than后可接名词,代词,动名词,从句等.Eg.Skiing is more exciting than skating.形容词最高级的用法形容词最高级的用法表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级.最高级的前面一般要加冠词the,后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围.Eg.YaoMing is the tallest of the three.Millie Sandy Amy Peter Kitty Simon Height(cm)150160145168150158Weight(kg)444540494048Swimming(sec/50m)403830343632Drawing competition9/1010/105/105/106/108/10English test10/108/109/106/108/107/101.Simon is _(tall)Kitty.2.Peter is _(tall)student of the six students.3.Sandy is _(heavy)Millie.4.Peter is _(heavy)student of the six students.5.Millie is _(slow)swimmer of the six students.6.Amy is _(fast)swimmer of the six students.7.Millies drawing is _(beautiful)Simons.8.Sandys drawing is _(beautiful)in the drawings.9.Peters English is_(bad).taller thanthe tallestheavier thanthe heaviestthe slowestthe fastestmore beautiful thanthe most beautifulthe worst1.A feather is _(light)a stone.2.My mother is _(busy)in my family.3.The lion is _(heavy)the dog.4.Tom is _(clever)student in our class.5.This question is _(easy)of the five.6.Chinese New Year is_(important)festival for Chinese people.7.Shanghai is one of _(large)cities in China.8.Mosquito is _(dangerous)animal of all.thebusiestthecleveresttheeasiestthemostimportantthelargestthemostdangerouslighterthanheavierthanUse comparatives and superlatives to make a dialogue with your partner(1)A:I have a long ruler.B:My ruler is longer than yours.(2)A:Who do you think is the most popular basketball player?B:Yao Ming is.A:I think Michael Jordan is more popular than Yao Ming.1.The sun is _than the earth.A big B very big C bigger D the biggest2.My Heart Will Go On was one of_songs of 1998.A popularest B more popular C popular D the most popular3.This film is _interesting than that one.A more B much C very D the most4.Which do you like_,tea or coffee?A well B better C best D mostCDAB5.David is taller than _in this class.A any student B the students C any students D the other students6.The baby cried _.A harder and harder B hardest and hardestC more and more hard D hard and hard7.He is _of the two.A taller B the taller boy C the tallest boy D the tall boyDAC一一.写出下面这些词的比较级和最高级写出下面这些词的比较级和最高级.1.slim_ _ 6.well_ _ 2.early_ _ 7.pretty_ _3.sad _ _ 8.close_ _4.bad_ _ 9.much_ _5.little _ _ 10.good_ _二二.同义句转换同义句转换:1.English is more important than any other subject.English is _ _ _ _ of all.2.Ann has 30 books.Kate has 40 books.Kate_ _ _ _ Ann
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