新概念第一册7-8课课件--

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Lesson7 Are you a teacher?by Sally1 1 、Miss Miss 指未婚女子 Mrs.Mrs.夫人夫人 ,指已婚,指已婚 Ms.Ms.女士,未知婚姻状况女士,未知婚姻状况 Mr.Mr.先生先生2 2、介绍他人的时候经常用、介绍他人的时候经常用3 3、Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you.4 4、tootoo放在句子的前面还是后面放在句子的前面还是后面 5 5、表示国籍的名词前通常有没有冠词、表示国籍的名词前通常有没有冠词6 6、a a,anan是不定冠词,用于是不定冠词,用于7 7、特殊疑问句结构:、特殊疑问句结构:请背诵第5课。Revision(This is)(见到你很高兴。见到你很高兴。)(肯定句或者疑问句的末尾肯定句或者疑问句的末尾)(没有)(没有)1、可数名词单数前面、可数名词单数前面 2、具有不确定意义事或名词前面、具有不确定意义事或名词前面a用在辅音因素单词前面,用在辅音因素单词前面,an用于元音音素单词前面用于元音音素单词前面(特殊疑问词(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的)一般疑问句的)French German JapaneseKorean Chinese Swedish American Italian What make is it?Its aIs it a car or a car?Its a car.lesson7 new words&expressionsI a pron.我我am m v.be动词现在时的第一人称单数动词现在时的第一人称单数are :v.be动词现在时复数动词现在时复数name nem n.名字名字what wt adj.&porn.什么什么nationality,nnlt n.国籍国籍job db n.工作工作keyboard ki:b:d n.电脑键盘电脑键盘operator pret n.操作人员操作人员engineer endn n.工程师工程师I 我(主格)我(主格)pron.me(宾格格)Im from China.Excuse me.其他人称主格:其他人称主格:you he she it we you they他是一名他是一名韩国学生。国学生。她来自意大利。她来自意大利。你是法国人你是法国人吗?是的,我是。?是的,我是。我我们每天都吃肉。每天都吃肉。他他们不是德国人。不是德国人。它是美国牌子的它是美国牌子的。He is a Korean student.She comes from Italy.Are you French?Yes,I am.We eat meat every day.They are not German.It is an American make.单词讲解单词讲解Am Am BeBe动词:动词:am is aream is areI I 用用 am,you am,you 用用 are;are;is is 连着连着 he,she,it;he,she,it;单数名词用单数名词用is,is,复数名词全用复数名词全用are.are.单词讲解单词讲解Name:My name is.=Im.My name is Wendy.=Im Wendy.Your name is.Your name is Cindy.介介绍别人:人:This is.This is my husband.This is Mr.Ford.单词讲解单词讲解nationality n.国籍国籍 What nationality are you?=Whats your nationality?=Where are you from?=Where do you come from?What nationality Mr.Blake?=Whats Mr.Blakes nationality?=Where is Mr.Blake from?=Where does Mr.Blake come from?单词讲解单词讲解job:你是干什么工作的你是干什么工作的Whats your job?我是工程师。我是工程师。an engineer 是以元音开头,所以用是以元音开头,所以用“an”.job有报酬的工作,既可以是体力的,也可有报酬的工作,既可以是体力的,也可以是脑力的以是脑力的 work 工作,广义的概念工作,广义的概念=What do you do?Im an engineer.单词讲解单词讲解keyboard:computer keyboardoperator n.操作人操作人员 operate v.操作操作 operator=operate+or 即,即,动词结尾尾+or=人人e.g 主主导者者director=direct指指挥,指,指导+or 演演员actor=act表演表演+or单词讲解单词讲解engineer:an engineer 你的爸爸是工程你的爸爸是工程师吗?Is your father an engineer?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.studentI am a new .一一.Fill in the blanks:My name is .Robort I(我我)用用am,你你(you)用用are,is连着连着she(她她),he(他他),it(它它)单数用单数用is,复数全用,复数全用are.I+amYou/they/we +areShe/he/it+is2.My names Robert.我的名字叫罗伯特我的名字叫罗伯特。My names=My name is 我的名字叫我的名字叫 Whats your name?你叫什么名字。你叫什么名字。1.My names+名字名字=My name is+名字名字 2.I am+名字名字=Im+名字名字 3.名字名字课文文讲解解I am a new student.(变一般疑一般疑问句及肯定否定回答句及肯定否定回答)Are you a new student?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Nice to meet you!name is Sophie.见到你很高兴!见到你很高兴!My Are you French?Yes,I .am 3.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句Are you French?Are you French?你是法国人吗你是法国人吗?lAre you+Are you+国籍?你是国籍?你是国人吗?国人吗?Are you a teacher?Are you a teacher?你是教师吗?你是教师吗?Are you a/anAre you a/an?l用来询问某人是干什么的。用来询问某人是干什么的。回答回答:Yes,I am./No,I am not.:Yes,I am./No,I am not.Are you French,too?No,I am .not 课文讲解课文讲解 too“也也”,用于肯定句和疑,用于肯定句和疑问句的句末句的句末,用用逗号和前面句子隔开;逗号和前面句子隔开;either“也也”,用于否定句的句末,用逗号,用于否定句的句末,用逗号和前面的句子隔开。和前面的句子隔开。e.g Miss Sophie Dupont is French,too.(变成否定句成否定句,一般疑一般疑问句句)Miss Sophie Dupont isnt French,either.Is Miss Sophie Dupont French,too?are What nationality you?I Italian.am 4.What nationality are you?你是哪国人?你是哪国人?Eg:Im Chinese.回答:回答:Im+国籍国籍.Where do you come from?I come from+国家国家.Eg:I come from China.Where are you from?Im from+国家国家.Eg:Im from China.Are No,I am .you a teacher?not Whats your job?Im a keyboard operator.Whats your job?an Im engineer.5.Whats your job?你是做什么工作的你是做什么工作的?常用的问对方工作的句子还有:常用的问对方工作的句子还有:What do you do?What are you?6.I am an engineer.我是工程师。我是工程师。Engineer endn是以元音音标开头的是以元音音标开头的单词,所以它前面的不定冠词要用单词,所以它前面的不定冠词要用an.A:I am a _.My _ s Robert.B:Nice to meet you.My names _.new studentnameSophieAre you _?-Yes,I am.-No,I am not.French What are you?Im _.Italiannationality nationalityFrench Korean Chinese Swedish American Italian A:What nationality are you?B:Im _.A:Whats your job?B:I am a_.A:Whats your job?B:I am an _.keyboard operatorengineerWhats your job?Are you _?Are you aan _?-No,I m not.-Yes,I am.A:Whats your job?B:I am aan _.A:Whats your fathers/mothers job?B:He/She is aan _.Part 1 Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?Robert is an engineer.What is Roberts job?Robert:I am a new student.Robert:I am a new student.My names Robert.My names Robert.Sophie:Nice to meet you.My names Sophie.Robert:Are you French?Sophie:Yes,I am.Sophie:Yes,I am.Sophie:Are you French,too?Sophie:Are you French,too?Robert:No,I am notRobert:No,I am not.Sophie:What nationality are you?Robert:Im Italian.Robert:Im Italian.Robert:Are you a teacher?Robert:Are you a teacher?Sophie:No,Im not.Sophie:No,Im not.Robert:Whats your job?Robert:Whats your job?Sophie:Im a keyboard operator.Sophie:Im a keyboard operator.Sophie:Whats your job?Robert:Im an engineer.Robert:Im an engineer.Whats your name?你你叫什么名字?叫什么名字?My name is Lucy.Whats her name?她她叫什么名字?叫什么名字?Her name is Whats his name?他他叫什么名字?叫什么名字?His name is练习:练习:这是一个新学生。这是一个新学生。她的名字叫索菲娅。她的名字叫索菲娅。这是他的老师。这是他的老师。他的名字叫罗伯特。他的名字叫罗伯特。我的老师是男的。我的老师是男的。他的名字叫什么?他的名字叫什么?这是我的女儿。这是我的女儿。她的名字叫什么呢?她的名字叫什么呢?这是他的姐姐。这是他的姐姐。This is a new student.Her name is Sophie.This is his teacher.His name is Robert.My teacher is a man.What is his name.This is my daughter.What is her name?This is his sister.练习:1.What nationality are you?(German)I am German.2.Where are you from?(English England)I am from England.Im from England.3.Whats _ job?(用用you的适当形式填的适当形式填空空)I am a taxi-driver.your4.Nice to meet you.(同同义句句)Glad to meet you.Nice to see you.5.Where do you come from?(Chinese)I come from China.6.She is their daughter.Is she their daughter?改改为一般疑一般疑问句句改为否定句改为否定句She isnt their daughter.7.It is my car.(对划划线部分提部分提问)Whose car is it?Lesson 8Whats your job?policeman pli:smn n.警察警察policewoman pli:swmn n.女警察女警察taxi driver tks-drav 出租汽出租汽车司机司机air hostess e-hsts 空中小姐空中小姐postman pstmn n.邮递员nurse n:s n.护士士mechanic m knk n.机械机械师hairdresser hedres n.理理发师housewife haswaf n.家庭家庭妇女女milkman mlkmn n.送牛奶的人送牛奶的人 wordslpoliceman:合成合成词 police 警察的警察的统称,称,总体体+man男人男人 你的工作是什么?你的工作是什么?我是一名警察。我是一名警察。他的工作是什么?他的工作是什么?他是一名警察。他是一名警察。lpolicewoman:合成合成词 police+woman女人女人 她的工作是什么?她的工作是什么?她是一名警察。她是一名警察。Whats your job?Im a policeman.Whats his job?He is a policeman.Whats her job?She is a policewoman.单词讲解解l taxi driver:合成:合成词,出租,出租车司机司机 taxi出租出租车+driver司机司机 你爸爸的工作是什么?你爸爸的工作是什么?Whats your fathers job?他是个出租他是个出租车司机。司机。He is a taxi driver.drive v.驾驶 开开车 drive a car/bus/taxil air hostess:合成合成词 空中小姐空中小姐 air 空气空气+hostess 女主人女主人 你妹妹的工作是什么?你妹妹的工作是什么?Whats your sisters job?她是个空中小姐。她是个空中小姐。She is an air hostess.单词讲解解单词讲解解l postman:合成合成词 邮递员 post 邮件,件,邮寄寄+man 男人男人 这是你的是你的邮件。件。寄一封信。寄一封信。邮递员投投递了你的信。了你的信。The postman posts your letter.l nurse:她是做什么工作的?她是做什么工作的?她是她是护士士吗?不,不是。是个医生。不,不是。是个医生。No,she isnt.She is a doctor.This is your post.Post a letter.Whats her job?Is she a nurse?单词讲解解l mechanic 机械机械师l她的哥哥不是机械她的哥哥不是机械师。Her brother is not a mechanic.l hairdresser:合成合成词 理理发师 hair头发+dresser 装装饰者者 他是医生他是医生吗?不,他不是。他是个理不,他不是。他是个理发师。No,he isnt.He is a hairdresser.Is he a doctor?单词讲解解l housewife:合成合成词 家庭家庭妇女女 house 房子房子+wife 妻子妻子 housework 家家务活活 do housework 做家做家务 家庭主家庭主妇正在做家正在做家务。The housewife is doing housework.l milkman:合成合成词 送牛奶的人送牛奶的人 milk 牛奶牛奶+man 男人男人 汤姆的工作是什么?姆的工作是什么?他是个送奶工他是个送奶工吗?不,他不是。他是个不,他不是。他是个邮递员。No,he isnt.He is a postman.Whats Toms job?Is he a milkman?构构词法法 动词+er/or/ess/man=名名词 work工作工作+er=worker 工人工人 sail航行航行+or=sailor水手水手 host主人主人+ess=hostess女主人女主人 fire火火+man人人=fireman消防消防队员Whats his job?Hes a policemanpoliceman Shes a policewomanWhats her job?Im a taxi driver.Whats her job?Shes an air hostessair hostessHes a postmanWhats his job?post manShes a nurseWhats her job?Im a mechanic.Whats his job?Hes a hairdresserhair dresserWhats her job?Shes a housewifehouse wifeIm a milkman.本本单元重点元重点三个特殊疑三个特殊疑问句:句:Whats your name?My name is.Whats your job?Im a/an.What nationality are you?Im Italian.三个一般疑三个一般疑问句:句:Are you Tom?Are you French?Are you an engineer?询问职业用的句型询问职业用的句型1.你的工作是什么?你的工作是什么?Whats your job?=What do you do?=What are you?-Im a student.询问职业用的句型询问职业用的句型2.他他/她的工作是什么?她的工作是什么?What is his/her job?=What does he/she do?=What is he/she?-He/She is a keyboard operator.询问职业用的句型询问职业用的句型3.你爸爸你爸爸/妈妈的工作是什么?妈妈的工作是什么?What is your fathers/mothers job?=What does your father/mother do?=What is your father/mother?-He/She is a keyboard operator.询问姓名询问姓名1.Whats your name?-My name is Elva./Im Elva./Elva.2.Whats his/her name?-His name is Robert./He is Robert./Robert.-Her name is Sophie./She is Sophie./Sophie.询问关系询问关系Who+Be+S(I,you,he,she,they,we)?1.他是谁?他是谁?Who is he?他是他是Tom,我的哥哥。我的哥哥。He is Tom.He is my brother.2.他们是谁?他们是谁?Who are they?They are my cousins,Tim and Peter.询问某人是否为某种身份或职业询问某人是否为某种身份或职业-“你(他,她,他们)是你(他,她,他们)是吗?吗?”A:Be+S+职业或身份职业或身份?B:Yes,S+Be./No,S+Be+not.你是他哥哥吗?你是他哥哥吗?1.A:Are you his brother?B:Yes,I am.他是一个电影明星吗?他是一个电影明星吗?2.A:Is he a movie star?B:No,he is not.=No,hes not.=No,he isnt.你们是学生吗?你们是学生吗?3.A:Are you students?B:Yes,we are.询问国籍询问国籍1.Whats your nationality?-Im Italian.2.What nationality are you?-Im Italian.3.Where are you from?-Im from Italy.4.Where do you come from?-I come from Italy.询问国籍询问国籍1.What is his/her nationality?-He/She is Chinese.2.What nationality is he/she?-He/She is Chinese.3.Where is he/she from?-He/She is from China.4.Where does he/she come from?-He/She comes from Italy.特殊疑问句以特殊疑以特殊疑问词引引导的的问句,叫特殊疑句,叫特殊疑问句,有句,有时也被称也被称为wh-问句。特殊疑句。特殊疑问句句首用疑句句首用疑问词,句,句末用降末用降调。特殊疑特殊疑问句与一般疑句与一般疑问句的区句的区别:特殊疑特殊疑问句必句必须给我明确的答案,而一般疑我明确的答案,而一般疑问句句用用Yes或或No回答。回答。特殊疑特殊疑问词:what什么什么 which 哪一个哪一个 where哪里哪里 when什么什么时候候 who 谁 whose谁的的 why 为什么什么 how怎怎样含系含系动词的特殊疑的特殊疑问句句结构:构:特殊疑特殊疑问词+系系动词+主主语+?What color is his shirt?What is your name?语法要点法要点练习用用where,why,when或或what time提提问.例如:例如:A:When/What time do you get up this morning?B:At 7:30.(I got up at 7:30 this morning.)1.A:_ B:At the cafeteria.(I have lunch at the cafeteria.)2.A:_ B:At 12:15.(I have lunch at 12:15.)3.A:_ B:In Chicago.(My aunt and uncle live in Chicago.)4.A:_ B:Because its quiet.(We study at the library because its quiet.)ExerciseExercise1.She is a TV reporter.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)What is she?/Whats her job?/What does she do?2.He teaches English.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)What does she teach?3.He teaches English.(改为一般疑问句并作改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答肯定及否定回答)Does he teach English?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.ExerciseExercise4.A:她是她是谁?B:她是我的老:她是我的老师。A:Who is she?B:She is my teacher.5.A:她:她们是是谁?B:她:她们是我姐姐。是我姐姐。A:Who are they?B:They are my sisters.6.A:她:她们是警察是警察吗?B:不,她:不,她们不是。不是。A:Are they policemen?B:No,they arent.7.A:她是医生她是医生吗?B:是的,她是。:是的,她是。A:Is she a doctor?B:Yes,she is.根据括号里的提示,写出正确形式根据括号里的提示,写出正确形式1.Who is there?Its _.是谁啊?是我。是谁啊?是我。2._ is my brother.(他他)3.Her sister is helping _(we).4.John and I are in the same school._(we)go to school together.5._ like _ very much.他们非常喜欢他们非常喜欢它。它。6.This is _(我的我的)book.7._(他的他的)chair is blue.8._(我们的我们的)classroom is big.9.I love _(they)very much.10._(她她)is a student._(她她)sister is a student,too.meHeusWeTheyitmyHisOurthemSheHer缩写式缩写式:Im=I am Hes=He is Youre=You are Shes=She is Were=We are Theyre=They are Whos=Who is Whats=What is isnt=is not arent=are not注意:注意:1.Yes,I am.肯定回答中,不可以肯定回答中,不可以缩写。缩写。2.am not 不可以缩写。不可以缩写。1.人称代词人称代词I we me us you you you you he she it him her itthey them 用法口诀:用法口诀:人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说;人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说;主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。2.物主物主 代词代词my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。3.反身代词反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself 反身代词用法口诀反身代词用法口诀:反身代词表自身,句中可作两成分:反身代词表自身,句中可作两成分:表示强调同位语,宾语动作回自身。表示强调同位语,宾语动作回自身。Summary
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