新核心综合学术英语教程第一册Unit5课件

综合学术英语教程综合学术英语教程 1上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 Unit 5 Art Unit 5 Art Learning objectivesIn this unit,students are expected to:1.acquirebackgroundinformationrelatedtoglobalwarming.2.skimformainideasandscanforspecificdetails.3.processandintegrateinformationfromdifferentsources.4.paraphrasemid-municateideasonthetopicviawritingandspeaking.6.conductanindividualorgroupproject.Part I Suggested projects Part I Suggested projects Part II Text-related information Part II Text-related information Part III Reading&Listening Part III Reading&Listening Part IV Additional activities Part IV Additional activities Part V Exercises Part V Exercises Part IPart IPart I Suggested projectslBrainstorm,narrowdownthetopic,thenchooseafocus;lSearchforinformation(articles,report,pictures,videos,etc.)fromEnglishsources;lProcesstheinformation,andchooseexamplesanddetailstosupporttheaspectsthataretobepresented;lWriteareportwiththeinformationselected,andmakeamultimediapresentationofthereportinclass;lDesignquizzesorQ&Asectionforthepresentation.Recommended steps to do the project are:Part I Suggested projects1.yourfavouritestyleofartanditshistory2.yourfavouriteartistandhis/herstoriesofcreatingartworks3.anartmuseumorgalleryyouhavevisited4.thedevelopmenttheimpactofartonsociety6.theimpactofartoncross-culturalcommunication7.ofyoungchildrenandartskills1.theeasternartandwesternartincomparisonKey topic areas are:Part II Text related informationPart II Text related informationBackground informationUnit5PartIIText-relatedinformation1.Wikipedia 维基百科维基百科2.2.fine art 美术美术Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation3.digital art 数字艺术数字艺术Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation4.decorative arts 装饰艺术装饰艺术Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation5.liberal arts 文科；人文教育；博雅教育文科；人文教育；博雅教育Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation6.martial arts 武术武术Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation7.applied arts 应用艺术应用艺术Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation8.Britannica Online 大不列颠百科全书（网络版）大不列颠百科全书（网络版）Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformationUnit5PartIIText-relatedinformation9.Cubism 立体主义立体主义Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation10.Dadaism达达主义Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation11.Pablo Picasso 毕加索毕加索Unit5PartIIText-relatedinformation12.Marcel Duchamp杜尚杜尚13.Fauvism 野兽派野兽派14.Impressionism 印象派印象派Text analysisUnit5PartIIThe language of central banking is obscure,deliberately obscured,in my view.At times,they have been more or less deliberately constructed for public relations purposes.Unit5PartIIIReading1e.g.Language Points 1.deliberately(Para.1)adv.consciously and intentionally;on purposeUnit5PartIIIReading1e.g.2.encompass(Para.1)v.surround and hold ponent(Para.2)n.a part or element of a larger wholeIt works because this record has a soul which welds its soiled components into a perfect whole.If any one of these components fails,the whole system fails,certainly in an agricultural context.e.g.This area of London encompasses Piccadilly to the north and St Jamess Park to the south.They had chosen to walk within the forest encompassing much of the land beyond the Estate.Unit5PartIIIReading1e.g.4.transmit(Para.2)v.cause(sth.)to pass on from one person or place to another5.subjective(Para.4)adj.based on or influenced by personal feelings,tastes,or opinions;contrasted with objectiveBest is a subjective judgment,my taste against yours.Where this minimum lies,however,is based on managements subjective judgment.e.g.the theatrical gift of being able to transmit emotionKnowledge is transmitted from teacher to pupil.Unit5PartIIIReading1e.g.6.stir(Para.5)v.mix sth.thoroughly;arouse or prompt(a feeling or memory)or inspire(the imagination)7.multiple(Para.5)adj.involving several parts,elements,or members;numerous and often variedIt is my misfortune to be living in a street in which there are several houses in multiple occupation.The seasons riches also offer a chance to see favorite actors tackling very different roles in multiple movies.e.g.Desmond stirred his tea and ate a biscuit.Cloudiness is caused by the fish stirring up mud.The story stirred many memories of my childhood.Unit5PartIIIReading1e.g.8.interpretation(Para.5)n.explaining the meaning of something,an explanation or way of explaining9.broaden(Para.5)v.become larger in distance from side to side;expand to encompass more people or thingThe river slowed and broadened out slightly.This volume sets out to correct the imbalance,though,inevitably,the theme broadens out to a variety of aspects of motherhood.e.g.All understanding is interpretation and interpretation is essentially linguistic.It then looks at the interpretations and explanations that have been given by various academic commentators.Unit5PartIIIReading2They attempted to engage Anthony in conversation.He has been actively engaged in an open exchange on what Indonesia is and should be.e.g.1.engage(Para A)v.occupy or attract(someones interest or attention);participate or become involved in2.application(Para.A)n.putting sth.into operation;a formal request to an authorityI think most would agree that she was extremely shy to pronounce general rules of application.The following month he made a formal application for asylum,giving an address in east London.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading2New buildings should preserve the existing environment while applying the latest science and materials.Salting and smoking had long been known as methods for preserving foods over extended periods of time.e.g.3.preserve(Para.A)v.maintain(sth.)in its original or existing state4.prominence(Para.A)n.the state of being important,famous,or noticeable He never came to prominence for developing his own positions on current political questions.The prominence of the primary rods is a function of the thinner shell wall and may be due to an ecological factor,as mentioned above.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading2It is self-evident that childhood experiences must have a profound effect upon our beliefs about ourselves.Whether it is a concession or whether it is self-evident,it is obvious people relied upon gas.e.g.5.self-evident(Para.B)adj.not needing to be demonstrated or explained;obvious6.respective(Para.B)adj.belonging or relating separately to each of two or more people or thingsThey chatted about their respective childhoods.All lyrics used at the beginning of each chapter belong to their respective song writers.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading2The scale of the poverty revealed by the survey shocked peoples sensibilities.The study of literature leads to a growth of intelligence and sensibility.e.g.7.sensibility(Para.C)n.a quality of delicate sensitivity that makes one liable to be offended or shocked8.classification(Para.C)n.the action or process of classifying something;a category into which something is put.This classification process enables us to begin to understand the value of our data.There were types and classifications of trash,and each had to be handled in its special way.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading2There is a sharp distinction between domestic politics and international politics.Today Chteauneuf remains in good standing,crafting some excellent wines of real distinction and merit.e.g.9.distinction(Para.C)n.a difference or contrast between similar things or people;excellence that sets someone or something apart from others10.engrave(Para.C)v.cut or carve(a text or design)on the surface of a hard objectMy name was engraved on the ring.The image would be forever engraved in his memory.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading2He was quick to perceive that there was little future in such arguments.It would annoy me if that was what people perceived me to be here for.e.g.11.perceive(Para.C)v.become aware or conscious of(sth.);come to realize or understand;interpret or regardUnit5PartIIIReading3Consumers may well be confused by the technical terminology surrounding lighting.e.g.1.terminology(Para.A)n.the body of terms used with a particular technical application in a subject of study,theory,prise(Para.A)v.consist of;be made up ofThe country comprises twenty states.A dog is not the same animal as a cat just because both species are comprised of different breeds.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading3They looked at stories by popular authors for a flash of creative inspiration.All of which will remind you that moments of revelation,like sudden inspirations,should always be handled quite gingerly.e.g.3.inspiration(Para.B)n.The process of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something,especially to do something creative;a sudden brilliant or timely idea.4.reveal(Para.B)v.make(previously unknown or secret information)known to othersHe revealed that he had received death threats.It conceals only superficially,for it can allow us to reveal our true self.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading3An easy way to visualize this is to imagine watching a home video a friend filmed.Anyway the mental images I visualize are very powerful,and exceed anything I used to see in movies when I used to be able to see.e.g.5.visualize(Para.B)v.form a mental image of;imagine6.enrich(Para.B)v.improve or enhance the quality or value of;make wealthyHer exposure to museums enriched her life in France.Investment by many of our multinationals has not enriched its people but impoverished them.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading3The line came to be regarded as marking the northern boundary of the area where agriculture could be safely pursued.Job security has also crossed traditional class boundaries in the last twenty years.e.g.7.boundary(Para.C)n.a dividing line;a limit of something abstract,especially a subject or sphere of activity8.absence(Para.C)n.the state of being away from a place or personThe letter had arrived during his absence.In the absence of a decent World Cup anthem,we invited you to pen an official Guardian song.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading3Traditionally,they are duty bound to defer to the wishes of their parents.There is bound to be a change of plan.e.g.9.be bound to(Para.C)certain to be or to do or have sth.adj.restricted or confined to a specified place10.fade(Para.D)v.gradually grow faint and disappear;increase or decrease in volume or merge into another recordingThe dream was quickly fading from memory as his stomach growled for attention.You can have the sound fade in and fade out or adjust the volume as necessary.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading3Some temporary workers did not want a permanent job.Was his permanent rage going to be banked by a great outpouring of slavering goodwill?e.g.11.permanent(Para D)adj.lasting or intended to last or remain unchanged e to terms(Para D)come to accept(a new and painful or difficult event or situation)She had come to terms with the tragedies in her life.Injured passengers on the ward had found it difficult coming to terms with the way they had survived when others had not.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading3A flash of lightning illuminated the house.Their results were paradoxical and their discussion illuminating.e.g.13.illuminate(Para.D)v.light up;help to clarify or explain14.reluctant(Para.E)adj.unwilling and hesitant;disinclinedPeople appear increasingly reluctant to intervene in public places.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading4The council has reopened three-quarters of the pathways-identified by a pink sign denoting a right of way.For the second quarter in a row,the company has had an“e”placed after its trading symbol,denoting a late filing of accounts.e.g.1.denote(Para.1)v.be a sign of;indicate;stand as a name or symbol for2.variation(Para.2)n.a change or slight difference in condition,amount,or levelThe figures showed marked variation from year to year.Although different cultures produced distinctive variations of an industrial revolution,the similarities are striking.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading4Her books helped shape one of the biggest political upheavals of the 20th century.In many European countries major political upheavals and wars since the 18th century caused dispersion of cultural artifacts such as portraits throughout the world.e.g.3.upheaval(Para.2)n.a violent or sudden change or disruption to something;an upward displacement of part of the earths crust4.prime(Para.3)adj.of first importance;main;of the best possible quality;excellentA nurses prime concern is the well-being of the patient.For meat lovers there were wonderful cuts of prime beef,pork and lamb,rare breed sausages and a whole range of game products.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading4The decision provoked a storm of protest from civil rights organizations.The warning about conduct was meant to stop people deliberately provoking him.e.g.5.provoke(Para.3)v.stimulate or give rise to(a reaction or emotion,typically a strong or unwelcome one)in someone;deliberately make(someone)annoyed or angry6.array(Para.4)n.an impressive display or range of a particular type of thingThere is a vast array of literature on the topic.You will be soothed to see an array of books arranged in perfect order.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading4After a fracture,the broken fragments of bone usually separate to some degree.Perhaps its best that we only remember fragments;the full story would be too much to live with every day.e.g.7.fragment(Para.5)n.a small part broken off or separated from sth.8.geometric(Para.5)adj.relating to geometry,or according to its methods;characterized by or decorated with regular lines and shapesMethods for precise geometric descriptions were formulated later.These tiles are characterized by slender lines,geometric shapes,or more free-form patterns.e.g.Unit5PartIIIReading4It was more a small room,and it contained jumbles of clothes.We are collecting jumble for charity.e.g.9.jumble(Para.6)n.an untidy collection or pile of things;articles collected for a jumble saleTranslations of the TextsReading1Unit5PartIIITranslations of the TextsReading2Unit5PartIIITranslations of the TextsReading3Unit5PartIIITranslations of the TextsReading4Unit5PartIIIListening1The art of naming 给公司或产品起名字的艺术给公司或产品起名字的艺术 Vocabulary:Marketing and branding 词汇词汇:市场和品牌市场和品牌Glossary 词汇表词汇表search engine搜索引擎搜索引擎 mouthful长而拗口的（词或短语）长而拗口的（词或短语）joking aside玩笑归玩笑，言归正传玩笑归玩笑，言归正传 start-up新创办的公司新创办的公司(to be)torn between左右为难左右为难 consulting firm 咨询公司咨询公司 brand name品牌名称品牌名称 brainstormed集思广益了（过去式）集思广益了（过去式）handsets手机（复数）手机（复数）customers顾客顾客 household家喻户晓的，众人皆知的家喻户晓的，众人皆知的 game changing改变游戏规则的改变游戏规则的 entrepreneurs创业者，企业家创业者，企业家 catchy朗朗上口的，容易记住的朗朗上口的，容易记住的 USP(unique selling point)(服务或产品的服务或产品的)独特卖点，出众之处独特卖点，出众之处Unit5PartIIIListening210Listening1Whentheweathershot,doyouenjoyaglassofBradsDrinkwhilewatchingyourTVmadebyTokyoTelecommunicationsEngineering,andsurfingthewebusingasearch enginecalledBackRub?No?NeitherdoI.Thatsbecauseallthesecompanieshavechangedtheirnames.BradsDrinkisnowPepsi.ThemouthfulthatwasTokyoTelecommunicationsEngineeringhasbecome,simply,Sony.AndBackRubisnowknownasGoogle.ThoughImustadmit,theideaofabackmassagedoessoundgoodrightnow!Joking aside,choosingtherightnameforyourstart-upisaseriousmatter.ThinkofthecaseofasmallCanadiancompanycalledResearchinMotion,whoin1998hadjustdevelopedahigh-techmobilephonethatcouldsendemails.Unit5PartIIIListening210Listening1Theyweretorn betweennameslikeMegaMailandProMail.Thentheysoughtthehelpofconsulting firmLexicon,whospecialiseinbrand names.Theyhadotherideas.Theybrainstormedwordsconnectedtoenjoymentandfreshness.Someonesaidstrawberry.Thensomeoneelsesuggestedblackberry.Lexiconsbossaddedtwocapitalletters,andthereyouhaveit:BlackBerrywasborn.Sincethenithassoldover33millionhandsets tocustomersaroundtheworld.WouldithavesoldaswellifitwascalledMegaMail?Whoknows?Recently,BlackBerrysaleshavebeenovertakenbyAndroidphonesandApplesiPhone.LexiconsfounderDavidPlacekisabigfanofsimplebrandnameslikethoseApplechooses:TaketheiPhone.Theytookahouseholdwordandbyputtingoneletterinfrontofit,itendsupbeinggame changing.So,forallyouentrepreneursoutthere,makesureyouallowtimetodevelopacatchyandmemorablename.Thinkaboutwhatmakesyourcompanydifferent.WhatsyourUSP?Maybeyoucanreflectthatinyourname.Whataboutyou?Whatwouldyoucallacompanyifyouhadone?Unit5PartIIIListening210Listening1Whentheweathershot,doyouenjoyaglassofBradsDrinkwhilewatchingyourTVmadebyTokyoTelecommunicationsEngineering,andsurfingthewebusingasearch enginecalledBackRub?No?NeitherdoI.Thatsbecauseallthesecompanieshavechangedtheirnames.BradsDrinkisnowPepsi.ThemouthfulthatwasTokyoTelecommunicationsEngineeringhasbecome,simply,Sony.AndBackRubisnowknownasGoogle.ThoughImustadmit,theideaofabackmassagedoessoundgoodrightnow!Joking aside,choosingtherightnameforyourstart-upisaseriousmatter.ThinkofthecaseofasmallCanadiancompanycalledResearchinMotion,whoin1998hadjustdevelopedahigh-techmobilephonethatcouldsendemails.Theyweretorn betweennameslikeMegaMailandProMail.Thentheysoughtthehelpofconsulting firmLexicon,whospecialiseinbrand names.Theyhadotherideas.Theybrainstormedwordsconnectedtoenjoymentandfreshness.Someonesaidstrawberry.Thensomeoneelsesuggestedblackberry.Lexiconsbossaddedtwocapitalletters,andthereyouhaveit:BlackBerrywasborn.Sincethenithassoldover33millionhandsets tocustomersaroundtheworld.WouldithavesoldaswellifitwascalledMegaMail?Whoknows?Recently,BlackBerrysaleshavebeenovertakenbyAndroidphonesandApplesiPhone.LexiconsfounderDavidPlacekisabigfanofsimplebrandnameslikethoseApplechooses:TaketheiPhone.Theytookahouseholdwordandbyputtingoneletterinfrontofit,itendsupbeinggame changing.So,forallyouentrepreneursoutthere,makesureyouallowtimetodevelopacatchyandmemorablename.Thinkaboutwhatmakesyourcompanydifferent.WhatsyourUSP?Maybeyoucanreflectthatinyourname.Whataboutyou?Whatwouldyoucallacompanyifyouhadone?Unit5PartIIIListening210Listening2Artist buries gold on British beach 德国艺术家在英国海滩埋金条德国艺术家在英国海滩埋金条 Glossary 词汇表词汇表 beneath在下方finderskeepers谁捡到就是谁的unearth挖掘，找到beachcombers海滩拾荒者outinforce大批出动，兴师动众artinstallation艺术装置livingupto不辜负（期望）Themetalneverfailstoattractattention一名德国艺术家在位于英格兰东南部的福克斯通海滩上埋下了三十根总价值为一万英镑（折合人民币十万元）的金条，大批英国民众纷纷前去挖金。此创意项目是当地一个艺术节的活动之一。以下是 BBC 记者 John Maguire 的报道：Unit5PartIIIListening210Listening2BuriedbeneaththegoldensandsofFolkestoneare30tinypiecesofnotsilver,butgold.ItspartofaprojectbytheGermanartistMichaelSailstorfer,whoburiedthetreasurebyhandandtheresnomap.Therearetwosizesonewortharound250andotheraround500anditsfinders keepersforanyoneluckyenoughtounearthone.Beachcomberswithmetaldetectorsareout in force.Buttheartisthasalsoburiedmetalwasherstotrytoleveltheplayingfield.Itsthoughtsomegoldmayalreadyhavebeenfound,buttheresplentyleftinthisart installation.ItscalledFolkestoneDigsanditscertainlyliving up to itsname.Unit5PartIIIListening210ListentoPart1ofListening1andcirclethecorrectanswer.21 C2 B3 CListentoPart2ofListening1andcirclethecorrectanswer.31 C2 B3 BUnit5PartIIIListening1ListentoPart3ofListening1andcheckthestatementsbelowanddecidewhethertheyaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Unit 5 Art41 T2 F3 FListentoPart3ofListening1andcompletethefollowingparagraph.5promotetheidea,lookslikeagun,attheend,agreatexample,theconceptofpeace.4 TUnit5PartIIIListening1ListentoPart1ofListening2andcirclethebestanswer.Unit 5 Art81 A2 D3 A4 AUnit5PartIIIListening2ListentoPart2ofListening2andanswerthequestionsbelow.Thenoteslistedintheboxareforyourreference.Unit 5 Art9Unit5PartIIIListening21)form,color,line,texture,pattern,composition,process.2)Abstractartisnot“aboutnothing”.Itisanexplorationoftheformalqualities.Meaningisderivedfromhowtheseformalqualitiesareusedtocreateavisualandemotionalexperience.3)Becauseitsinfluenceonpeopleissopersonalandspeakstothenonverbalpartsofourexistence.ListentoPart2ofListening2andanswerthequestionsbelow.Thenoteslistedintheboxareforyourreference.Unit 5 Art94)A)Letyoureyeswanderoverthepainting.B)Letyoureyesplaywiththepainting,slippingaroundcorners,followingthetwirls,twistsandturns,dippinginandoutofthesurface.C)Letyoureyesdancearoundthepiece.Unit5PartIIIListening2ListentoPart3ofListening2andcompletethefollowingparagraph.10sensations,emerge,withoutexpectation,examine,inventiveness,grasp,interpretation.Unit5PartIIIListening210Part IV Additional activitiesPart IV Additional activitiesPracticeUnit5PartIVAdditionalactivities1.Listen to a story about the outsider artist Henry Darger,and then answer the following questions.PracticeUnit5PartIVAdditionalactivities2.Read the following passage on outsider art,then explain how the