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Unit 5 Music Grammar Unit 5 Music 1Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep.+whom/which.1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of2.thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2.They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.3.Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.I.Warming upUnderline the attributive cla24.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.5.However,after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.6.They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.Warming upThe musicians were to play jok3II.Use summary 介词介词+which/whom+which/whom引导的定语从句用于正式场合。引导的定语从句用于正式场合。在这一结构中，关系代词在这一结构中，关系代词which/whomwhich/whom做介词的宾语。做介词的宾语。当先行词是人时，用介词当先行词是人时，用介词+whom+whom引导定语从句，例引导定语从句，例如：如：They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.当先行词是物时，用介词当先行词是物时，用介词+which+which引导定语从句，而引导定语从句，而且只能加且只能加whichwhich，不能加，不能加thatthat，例如：，例如：They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.II.Use summary 介词+which/whom4 Fill in each blank with a proper prep.+whom/which.1.This is the gun _ _ the hunter shot the antelope.2.The athletes _ _ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.3.Hell never forget the day _ _ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.4.A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _ _ there are lots of old temples.5.The guitar _ _ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.6.The musicians _ _ we have great interest toured Europe with us.with whichagainst whomon whichin Practicewhichwith whichin whom Fill in each blank with a pro5PracticeRead the passage and complete it using attributive clauses,some of which may use prep.+which/whom.There have been many popular bands in the world,_ the most famous was the Beatles.The four young men _ made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970.During those years they gave many concerts,_ they played all their latest hits.They made many records,_ they will always be remembered.Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads,_ they often wrote about their own lives and problems.Although of whichwhoat whichfor whichin whichPracticeRead the passage and c6Practice they were not trained actors,they took part in films _ they often played themselves.Their performances were humorous and interesting.Their fans,_ the Beatles would not have been so famous,at last caused problems for them.They followed them everywhere.Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives,although their songs remain as popular as ever.during/in whichwithout whomPracticeduring/in whichwithou7Practice There is a grammatical error in each of the following sentences.Please read them carefully and correct the mistake.1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for that he was very grateful.2.I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed.3.I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop music.4.I like my music teacher for which I have great respect.5.I have many friends of which some are musicians.6.Peter went to a concert at whom his favourite band played and sang.Practice8Practice Key1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for which he was very grateful.2.I like songs in which the feelings of love is expressed.3.I enjoyed my holiday during which I went to a concert of pop music.4.I like my music teacher for whom I have great respect.5.I have many friends of whom some are musicians.6.Peter went to a concert at which his favourite band played and sang.Practice Key91.They live in a house,whose windows are made of glass.2.They live in a house,_ _ 3._ _ are made of glass.of which the windows whose+n=the+n+of which They live in a house,whose wi102.He has two daughters,and both of them are college students.He has two daughters,_ _ _ are college students.whom both of2.He has two daughters,and b113.China has hundreds of islands,the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands,_ _ the largest is Tai Wan.of which 3.China has hundreds of islan124.Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation _ _ this word is used?in which 4.Can you think of a situatio135.China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers,one _ _ is Lu Xun.of whom 5.China has a lot of famous w14III.Summary 关系副词可以替代介词关系副词可以替代介词+which/whom结构。结构。where可以替代可以替代to/at/from/in which,例如：They visited the city where/in which John Denver was born.when可以替代可以替代during/at/in/on which，例如：I will never forget the year when/in which our band started.why可以替代可以替代for which，例如：The reason why/for which he left the band was that he hated the busy life.how可以替代可以替代in which，但是要同时去掉the way，例如：The students do not know how/the way in which a music band can be formed.III.Summary 关系副词可以替代介词+which/15Practice Read these sentences and try to simplify them changing them where necessary.Eample:I dont understand the way in which you solved this problem.I dont understand how you solved this problem.1.This is the month during which we like to go to outdoor concerts.This is the month when we like to go to outdoor concerts.Practice Read these sentenc16Practice 2.She gave a musical concert in the hall in which we interviewed a famous violinist last week.She gave a musical concert in the hall where we interviewed a famous violinist last week.3.Lillian lives in a town in which there are many cultural events.Lillian lives in a town where there are many cultural events.4.A concert hall is a place to which you go to buy tickets for a show.A concert hall is a place where you go to buy tickets for a show.Practice 2.She gave a musical17Practice 5.Finding a job as a singer was the reason for which I moved.Finding a job as a singer was the reason why I moved.6.Summer is the time at which it is best to practise outside with your band.Summer is the time when it is best to practise outside with your band.7.His studio was the place in which we recorded our greatest hits.His studio was the place where we recorded our greatest hits.Practice 5.Finding a job as a18Practice 8.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place at which three roads meet.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place where three roads meet.9.I am familiar with your songs and the way in which you compose them.I am familiar with your songs and how you compose them.10.It is a time at which the sun begins to sink and the moon to rise.It is a time when the sun begins to sink and the moon to rise.Practice 8.I relied on my car19Revise your writing according to the teachers instructions and your partners suggestions.V.HomeworkRevise your writing according20
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