美国教育英文的ppt要点课件

L/O/G/O American EducationGroup happy American EducationGroup h President George W.Bush signing the No President George W.Bush signing the No Child Left Behind ActChild Left Behind Act（不让任何孩子落后行动）（不让任何孩子落后行动）（不让任何孩子落后行动）（不让任何孩子落后行动）President George W.Bush contentscontentsGeneral introductionElementary education Secondary educationHigher educationThe shortcomings The differences between American and China contentsGenera General introductionGeneral introduction（王文昊）（王文昊）Goal of education:To achieve universal literacy and provide individuals with knowledge and skill necessary to promote the welfare（福利）（福利）for individuals and the general public.普及教育，并使每个人掌握必要的知识和技能以利于自身发展，并为公众谋福利。General introduction（王文昊）General introductionGeneral introduction19th US Education development:1.Educational management system to establish and perfect（v.使完美）使完美）2.Public education campaign（公共教育活动）（公共教育活动）3.Types of secondary education4.Higher education development General introduction1American educational systemElementary education(K-5th Grade)Secondary education(6th Grade-12th Grade)Higher educationMiddle school:6th Grade-8th GradeMiddle school:6th Grade-8th GradeHigh school:9th Grade-12th Grade High school:9th Grade-12th Grade (freshman(freshman【一年级新生一年级新生一年级新生一年级新生】,sophomore,sophomore【二二二二年级学生年级学生年级学生年级学生】,junior and senior,junior and senior）American educational systemEle Preschool educationPreschool education（陈霄依（陈霄依No mandatory（强制的）（强制的）pre-kindergarten programFamilies responsible for preschool or childcareDaycare Center-from infancy（婴儿（婴儿期）期）to 3/4 year-old Kindergarten-from 5-year-old(beginning of compulsory【义务的义务的】education)Preschool education（陈霄依No Early Childhood Education Early Childhood Education陈霄依陈霄依In most areas,free public school education begins with kindergarten classes for five-year-olds.Some public school systems also offer pre-kindergarten programs for four-year-olds.Some are introduced to the classroom situation at a much younger age,either through nursery schools or day care centers.Early Childhood Education陈霄 kindergartenkindergarten1.Free public education begins with kindergarten.2.The children would go to kindergarten at the age of 5.kindergarten1.Free pu kindergartenkindergarten（张晗锐）（张晗锐）3.In the kindergarten,the children would learn to get along with others and get used to classroom life.kindergarten（张晗锐）3 Elementary educationElementary education（张晗锐）（张晗锐）1.School timeOne academic yearfrom September through June 9 am3 pm Some students can walk to their local schools,but majority ride a school bus.2.Class size20 to 30 students Elementary education（张晗锐）1.Secondary educationSecondary education（肖淑赫）（肖淑赫）Courses:more specializedEnglish,social studies,algebra,geometry,etc.Students are guided by school counselors（指导老师）（指导老师）in choosing electives（可选择的课程）（可选择的课程）Nine periods for a day:Five for academic subjects,one for physical education,a lunch period,two study periods,visiting library,participating in extracurricular activity Secondary education（肖淑赫）C High educationHigh education（傅思翰）（傅思翰）In some lower grade classes they actually go into the class during a lesson and help the teachers with plays and class reading,and most schools have highly successful Parent=Teacher Associations.There is no entrance exam.The high schools,junior and senior,have a good reputation in the country.High education（傅思翰）I How to get to university?How to get to university?College entrance requirements:1,high school records2,recommendation3,interviews at the university4,SAT 1+SAT 2 How to get to university?College Entrance ExaminationsCollege Entrance Examinations（张晗锐）（张晗锐）SAT:Scholastic Assessment Test 学习学习能力评估考试能力评估考试(Mathematics&English Reading&English Writing)SAT is the most widely used college admission test,designed to assess your academic readiness for college.College Entrance Examinations（College Entrance ExaminationsCollege Entrance ExaminationsSAT:Scholastic Assessment Test 学术评价测验学术评价测验 Scholastic Aptitude Test 学术性向测验学术性向测验ACT:American College TestingGRE:Graduate Record Examination 美国研究生入学考试美国研究生入学考试College Entrance ExaminationsSHigher education-college Higher education-college and universityand university （杨雨昂）（杨雨昂）General introductionThere are over 2000 universities and colleges or other institution in the United State.The tern（三个一组）（三个一组）college referrers to an institution requiring a secondary school certificate for admission.It is often used in place of the word university.A college may or may not be part of a university,a college may have many branches.Higher education-collegClassifications of higher educationClassifications of higher educationDoctoral-level institutions（博士水平的机构）Masters comprehensive colleges and universities（公立高等学校）Liberal arts colleges offering BA degree（文理学院提供的学士学位）Specialized institutions/Training technical schools（专业机构，技术培训学校，eg：学挖掘机找蓝翔）Two-year institutions/community colleges（两年制的社区大学)Classifications of higher educHarvardHarvardUniversityUniversityPrincetonPrincetonUniversityUniversityYaleUniversityMassachusetts Institute of Technology California Institute of TechnologyHarvardPrincetonYaleMassachuseHarvard UniversityHarvard UniversityCambridge,Massachusetts.A member of the Ivy League.Founded in 1636.The oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.7 presidents,40 Nobel Prize winnersNo.1,(2010)Harvard UniversityCambridge,M美国教育英文的ppt要点课件 School holidaysSchool holidaysThanksgiving Day 5-7 daysWinter holiday 3 weeks to one month Spring holiday in March 5-7 daysSummer holiday 3 months School holidaysThank The shortcomings The shortcomings（杨佳澄）（杨佳澄）1.Teaching requirements of overindulgence（放纵）（放纵）,resulting in waste of teaching resource.2.Cause many social problems,for example,adolescent drug use,fighting vicious incident.3.In the form of class,students are lack of the concept of respecting teachers,classroom atmosphere is too loose,easy to make some students affected.The shortcomings（杨佳澄）1.America vs.chinaAmerica vs.china America vs.chinaThe United States pay more attention to train students to use the knowledge of practical ability,train the student to question and critical the knowledge and authority,focus on the expansion of knowledge and creation.Chinas education pays great attention to the knowledge accumulation and infusion,pay attention to train the student to respect the authority,focus on the knowledge inheritance,and the construction of knowledge system.AmericanChina contrastcontrast（杨杨佳澄）佳澄）EducationEducationThe United States pay more attAmerican education is quality-oriented（素质的）（素质的）education and focus on cultivating students self-confidence and independence spirit.Chinas education is exam-oriented（应试的）（应试的）education and pays attention to learn the knowledge of books,and be ready for all kinds of exams.contrast contrast（傅思翰）（傅思翰）American education is quality-ConclusionConclusion（肖淑赫）（肖淑赫）Education is a kind of cultural phenomenon（现象）（现象）,different education reflects the different social and cultural connotation（文化内涵）（文化内涵）.Therefore,the education comparison of different countries must be based on the comparison of the social cultural background.What we need is the localization and internationalization of the combination of modern education.Conclusion（肖淑赫）Education is a LETS HAVE A QUESTION:LETS HAVE A QUESTION:When would the children go to kindergarten?Can you tell us your views on the American education?Do you like it?Do you want to go abroad and why?LETS HAVE A QUESTION:When wo Thank you!美国教育英文的ppt要点课件