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FirstFirst AidAidFirst Aid1What is“First Aid”?First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.What is“First Aid”?First ai2When can we perform first aid?lWhen the illness or injury is not serious,or when giving first aid quickly can save lives.When can we perform first aid?31.What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?First Aid QuizTie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point.Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief.T1.What should you do if you 42.What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her arm?(T)1)Leave the knife in.2)Pull out the knife.2.What should you do if you f5What would you do in these situations?A snake biteA sprained ankleWhat would you do in these sit6A nosebleedA broken armA nosebleedA broken arm7Wed better press a hand on his chest many times,and then use the mouth-to-mouth method to start the persons breathing again.Wed better press a hand on hi8Call for a doctor or an ambulance.Never pull her out of the car.Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Call for a doctor or an ambula9Call for help immediately.Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone.If someone is badlyburnt,we should call 120 to ask for an ambulance.Call for help immediately.10Try to stop the bleeding.Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.Try to stop the bleeding.11 Wash the area of the cut,dry it and cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth.Never pull it out of the cut.Go to the hospital at once.Wash the area of the cut,dr12If a person is choking,wed better not slap a persons back.Wrap your arms around the persons waist,then make a fist and place the thumb side of the fist against the persons upper abdomen(腹部腹部).Next grasp your fist with the other hand and press into the upper abdomen with a quick push upwards.If a person is choking,wed b13Lay the victim down and keep him/her still.Apply pressure to the bitten area with your hands and then with a bandage firmlyover the bite.Lay the victim down 14A sprained ankleHave the victim sit down and elevate the foot.Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling.Put a firm bandage around thefoot and ankle.A sprained ankleHave the vict15A nosebleedGet the person to sit down,tilt(倾斜倾斜)his/her headforward slightly and gently pinch(捏捏)the soft partof the nose.Dip something soft into vinegar,and then cram(塞进塞进)it into the nose.A nosebleedGet the person to 16A broken armDont move the broken bone if possible.Dont Move the victim.Supportthe broken arm in the most comfortable position.KeepThe arm still using a sling or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm.Get medical helpimmediately.A broken armDont move the br17fingerblistersswollenhot liquidsbandageWhat happened to my finger?scissorsburnedfingerblistersswollenhot liqui18B5_Unit_5_Reading_(人教版高中英语必修五第五单元阅读人教版高中英语必修五第五单元阅读)课件课件19Part 1 A.Causes of burnsB.The functions of skinC.First aid treatmentD.Characteristics of burnsE.Types of burnsSkim the text and match main idea with each partPart 2Part 3Part 4Part 5Part 1 A.Causes of burnsSkim 20Scan Part 1 to 4 to answer three questionsScan Part 1 to 4 to answer thr21It keeps you _ or _.It prevents your body _ _ _.It is where you feel _,_or_.It gives you your _ _ _warmwarmcoolcoolfromfromlosinglosingwaterwatersensesenseofoftouchtouchcoldcoldpainpainheatheat1.What are functions of skin?It keeps you _ or _.wa22steamfirethe sunelectricitychemicalshot liquidsradiation2.What are causes of burns?steamfirethe sunelectricitychePicturesTypesCharateristics3.What are types and characteristics of burns?ABCfirst degree burnssecond degree burnsthirddegree burnsdry,red,mildly swollenrough,red,swollen,blistersblack,white,charred,swollenPicturesTypesCharateristics3.W24Read Part 5 and find 6 steps about first aid for burnsclothsbandagevictimclothingburnsburned areaRemove Cool Place DryCover GetRead Part 5 and find 6 steps a1.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary2.Cool burns with cool water for 10 minutes3.Place cool,clean,wet cloths on burns4.Dry the burned area gently5.Cover the burned area with a dry,clean bandage6.Get the victim to the hospital if serious Practise 6 steps about first aid for burns RemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGet1.Remove clothing using sciss26Life is precious!First aid can save peoples lives.Life is precious!27Summing up ContentNew wordsburned,swollen,hot liquids,blisters,scissors,bandage Functions of skinIt keeps.It prevents.It is whereIt gives.Causes of burnsHot liquids,steam,fire,radiation,the sun,electricity,chemicalsTypes&characteristicsof burns First degree:dry,red,mildly swollenSecond degree:rough,red,swollen.Third degree:black,white,charred.First aid treatment1.Remove.2.Cool.3.Place.4.Dry.5.Cover 6.Get.Summing up ContentNew wordsbur28Search as much information as you can about first aidHomeworkSearch as much informa293030Thank You!30
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