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运用英语词根词缀记单词运用英语词根词缀记单词English roots and affixes运用英语词根词缀记单词English roots and 1拆词猜词拆词猜词拆词猜词21.abuse2.autobiography3.bicycle4.cooperation5.extraordinary6.interpersonal7.microscope8.multimedia9.outdoor10.microwave11.underground12.miniskirt13.overwork14.restart15.forehead16.subway找出词缀词根找出词缀词根1.abuse3.bicycle5.extraordi3president pre+sid(t)+ent前前 坐坐 人人 坐在前面的人（主席）坐在前面的人（主席）英文构词中字母的变化 k/c-g;t-d;去元音，加元音 b,p,k,g-t,d;t,d-s agentact ac ag+ent做事的人做事的人（代理）（代理）garage car gar+age president 英文构词中字母的变化 agentgar4husbandhouse hus+band（绑）（绑）husband5agriculture agri+cultureacre cultivation田地田地 种植种植 农业农业 来源来源agriculture 来源6concentratecon+centr+ate共同共同 中心中心 动词后缀动词后缀使使使使共处于中心共处于中心 集中集中意思意思concentrate 意思7英语前缀英语前缀prefix英语前缀prefix8inter之间之间相互相互interruptinternetinteractinternationalinterpersonalinterviewintervalinterestinter-interruptinternetinterac9英语词根英语词根English roots英语词根English roots10act表演表演，行动行动，执行，条例 v./n.act表演，行动，执行，条例 v./n.11actfactoryactualactionactiveactressactorreactinteractexactpracticeactivity加上前缀加上前缀（prefix）加上后缀加上后缀（suffix）actfactoryactualactionactiveac12importtransportexportpassportairportseaportreportsupportport港口港口拿，运拿，运portableimporttransportexportpassporta13part部分部分apartpartnerpartialapartmentdepartmentdepartparticipateparticularpartapartpartnerpartialapartme14carriagecargocarrycarriercareercarpentergaragecar车，运车，运carriagecargocarrycarriercaree15 car在古代表示在古代表示木制的马车木制的马车，pent表示车棚表示车棚，carpenter也就是古时候给王宫贵族制造有也就是古时候给王宫贵族制造有棚的木制马车的工匠，演化至今就是棚的木制马车的工匠，演化至今就是“木木匠匠”。carrier就演化为就演化为“运输工具运输工具”。cargo什么跟着马车运走呢？当然是什么跟着马车运走呢？当然是“货物货物”。古代是等级森严的社会，不同的人乘坐的木古代是等级森严的社会，不同的人乘坐的木制马车是不同的，于是不同的木制马车表制马车是不同的，于是不同的木制马车表示出这个人的职业生涯，于是示出这个人的职业生涯，于是career就演就演化为化为“职业职业”。词源 car在古代表示木制的马车，pent表示车棚，carpen16vis,viewpreview 预览，试映预览，试映television 电视电视visual 视觉的视觉的visit 参观，访问参观，访问visible 看得见的看得见的review 回顾，评论回顾，评论vision视力，眼界视力，眼界viewer 观众，浏览器观众，浏览器viewpoint 观点观点vis-,preview 预览，试映television 电17spect看看respectexpect inspect 检查检查suspect怀疑怀疑prospect视野视野spect-respectexpect inspect 检查18分析词根词缀牢记单词分析词根词缀牢记单词1.interactive2.cooperation3.preview4.inspect5.department6.visible7.passport8.suspect分析词根词缀牢记单词interactive19分析词根词缀牢记单词分析词根词缀牢记单词9.participant10.cooperation11.vision12.carriage13.depart14.export15.viewpoint16.portable分析词根词缀牢记单词participant20运用构词法猜测单词意思运用构词法猜测单词意思运用构词法猜测单词意思21We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.2018年全国三卷年全国三卷 阅读阅读 DWe both became absorbed in the22They found that more ondemand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.2018年全国一卷年全国一卷 阅读阅读 DThey found that more on-demand23Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding undoubtedly firstrate photojournalism if they had been made last week.In fact,they were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(沉船沉船),by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.2016年全国二卷年全国二卷 阅读阅读DFrank Hurleys pictures would 24In recent centuries,trade,industrialization,the development of the nationstate and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.2018年全国一卷年全国一卷 阅读阅读CIn recent centuries,trade,in25These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.2018年全国二卷年全国二卷 阅读阅读 BThese colorful and sweet jewel26
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