人教版八年级下册英语课件 Unit 10 课时3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)1

课时课时3 Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)安徽人教版八年级下安徽人教版八年级下 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.习题链接习题链接1234语法通关练提示：点击 进入习题5答案呈现111213678910能力提升练BADCDHow long havehas been openhas been away forjoined;agoIt is;sinceACD语法通关练语法通关练一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1.中考四川遂宁 Where is your uncle?He _ America and he _ New York for two weeks.A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;will stay inC.has been in;has been toD.has stayed in;has gone toB【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“你叔叔你叔叔在哪？在哪？他去美国了。他他去美国了。他将在纽约待两周将在纽约待两周”。语法通关练语法通关练2.Wendy,how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?A couple of days.I _ it last week.A.bought B.buyC.will buy D.have boughtA【点拨点拨】由答语中的时间状语由答语中的时间状语last week 可知此处应用可知此处应用一般过去时。一般过去时。语法通关练语法通关练3.中考云南曲靖 It _five years since I last saw Mary in Britain.A.was B.will beC.have been D.has beenD【点拨点拨】“It has been 时间段时间段since从句从句.”意为意为“自从自从已经多长时间了已经多长时间了”。故选。故选D。语法通关练语法通关练4.中考甘肃武威 _have you kept this book?For two months.A.How soon B.How oldC.How long D.How oftenC语法通关练语法通关练5.中考甘肃天水 When will A bite of China begin tonight?It _ for ten minutes.A.will begin B.has begunC.will be on D.has been onD【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“今天晚上今天晚上舌尖上的中国第三部舌尖上的中国第三部将在什么时间开始播出？将在什么时间开始播出？它已经开始它已经开始10分钟了分钟了”。结合语境可知，答语要用现在完成时，句中的结合语境可知，答语要用现在完成时，句中的for ten minutes是一段时间，要求句中的谓语动词必须是延续性是一段时间，要求句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，终止性动词动词，终止性动词begin不能跟一段时间连用。故此处用不能跟一段时间连用。故此处用has been on。故选。故选D。语法通关练语法通关练二、按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。二、按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。6.They have been here since 2000.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ they been here?How long have语法通关练语法通关练7.This factory opened twenty years ago.（同义句转换）This factory _ _ _ for twenty years.has been open语法通关练语法通关练8.Miss Gao left an hour ago.（同义句转换）Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour.has been away for语法通关练语法通关练9.Her mother has been a Party member for three years.（同义句转换）Her mother _ the Party three years _.joined ago语法通关练语法通关练10.The Greens moved to France two years ago.（同义句转换）_ _ two years _ the Greens moved to France.It is since语法通关练语法通关练三、阅读理解。三、阅读理解。11.The underlined word“donate”in Paragraph 3 probably means“_”in Chinese.A.捐赠 B.丢掉 C.展出 D.放好A【点拨点拨】原句为：原句为：While I was doing this,I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things.结合语境，他们要为灾区的人们捐赠东西。结合语境，他们要为灾区的人们捐赠东西。能力提升练能力提升练12.Lucy is the name of _.A.a girl B.a gameC.a doll D.an earthquakeC【点拨点拨】根据原文第三段中句子根据原文第三段中句子A few minutes later she came back with Lucy,her much-loved doll.可可知答案。知答案。能力提升练能力提升练13.Which of the following is TRUE?A.An earthquake happened in the writers town.B.The writer didnt allow Meghan to give her much-loved doll.C.The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D.The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.D【点拨点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子根据原文最后一段中句子Its easy to give something that we dont want anymore,but hard to give what we cherish（珍爱）（珍爱）,isnt it?可知可知D项正确。项正确。