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义务教育教科书（人教）八年级英语下册Section B(2a-selfcheck) New Words and phrasesbreathe v.sunburned adj.ourselves pron.climber n.be used to risk n. v.take risks (take a risk)呼吸晒伤的我们自己登山者；攀登者习惯于；适应于危险；风险；冒险冒险 accident n. situation n.kilo n.rock n.run out (of)knife n.cut off blood n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇情况；状况千克；公斤岩石用尽；耗尽刀切除血 mean v.get out of importance n.decision n.control n.v.be in control ofspirit n.death n.give up nurse n.意思是；打算；意欲离开；从出来重要性；重要决定；抉择限制；约束；管理掌管；管理勇气；意志死；死亡放弃护士 house moneycar lifejob ?What is the most important in our life? But our life is very weak! Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations? What should you do if you find a person fall off the second floor? a person who has stopped breathing? a person whose leg is bleeding? Discussion Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.2a A=soccer B=mountain climbing C=swimming_fall down _have problems breathing _get hit by a ball _get sunburned _cut ourselves _hurt our back or arm Discuss these questions in groups.1. Do you think everyone has the will to survive in a dangerous situation?2. Is it possible to save yourself in any situation?3. Can a bad accident change your life?4. Is it important to think positively after you have been badly hurt? YesYes YesYes 2b Read the passage and underline the words you dont know. Words Meanings 2c Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont know. 1. Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003. TRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOW 3. Aron ran out of water after three days.4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.5. Aron still goes mountain climbing. TRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOW 2d Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself?4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? 2e Put the sentences in the correct order. _ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident. cut 在这里是动词，意为“切，割，砍”。如： She cut her finger with a knife. 她被小刀割伤了手指。含有cut的常见短语动词还有cut down (砍倒，砍伐)，cut in (插嘴，插队)，cut up (切碎，剁碎)等。例如： The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 那棵苹果树枯死了，所以他把它砍掉了。The moment I began to speak, he cut in. 我一开始说话，他就插嘴。His mother always cut up vegetables into smallpieces while making dishes. 他妈妈在做饭时总是把蔬菜切碎。 take risks ( a risk) 冒险Still I dont want to take any risks.We ought not to take risks.Youre taking a big risk driving so fast. tell of 意为“讲述，告诉”，也可分开来。如： He told me of his worries. 他告诉了我他的烦恼。 in control of 意为“管理，掌握”。如： Our fate is in control of ourselves. 我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。 under the control of . 受的管理beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制in control 控制着 Do you know other people who once were “between a rock and a hard place”, how did they solve their problem?Share your story with your group. Knowledge is a measure, but practise is the key to it.知识是珍宝,而实践是获取它的钥匙.
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