铁塔专业术语

产品代号 Product code塔型 tower type线路电压line voltage线路转角（度）line rotation angle导线con duct导线型号 con ducti ng wire type最大使用应力（kN/mm） Max. work ingstress安全系数（K） safety factor地线earthli ng wire导线型号 earthli ng wire type最大使用应力（kN/mm） Max。workingstress安全系数（K）safety factor配电线distribut ing wire导线型号 conducting wire type最大使用应力（kN/mm） Max. workingstress配电线路回路 distributing line loop设计档矩 desig ned spa n水平档矩（m）horiz on tal spa n垂直档矩（m） vertical spa n代表档矩（m） represe nti ng spa n呼高 called height气象条件weather con diti on最大风速（m/s） Maximum wind speed最大覆冰（mm） Max. overlyi ng water最 高气温（度）Max. atmospheric temperature最底气温（度）Min. atmospheric temperature重量weighto放样 Lofting下料 lay ing off划线 mark ing剪切 shear ing制孔 pun chi ng制弯，清根铲背，焊接 bending, back chipp ing and back off, weld ing试组装 trial assembl ing成品矫正 fini shed product straighte ning镀锌 galva nizing外协厂 outsourc ing factory检验 in specti on包装 pack ing出厂 ex-worksFacility and Machinery钢板尺Steel ruler游标卡尺ven ire caliper测厚仪thick ness meter化学成分分析仪chemical compositi on an alyzer万能材料试验机uni versal material test ing mach ine焊缝检验尺weldi ng joi nt in specti on ruler超声波探伤仪ultra-s onic defect detector布氏硬度计Br in ell hard ness tester万能角度尺uni versal an gle meter铁塔放样软件steel tower loft ing software威图提料软件Rittal materials lifti ng software仓库管理软件store man ageme nt software冲床punch press自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc weld ing交流电焊机AC arc weldi ng machi ne立式钻床vertical drill press摇臂钻床radial drill press多功能型材剪切机multif un cti on secti on sheari ng mach ine液压打字机（法因）hydraulic typewriter （ Fay in）角钢自动生产线an gle steel automatic assembly line连接板自动生产线link plate automatic assembly line磨擦压力机frictio n fore ing mach ine剪板机plate shear ing machi ne刨床pla ner车床latheFLOW CHART FOR GALVANIZATION镀锌流程图In process In specti on检测过程BINDING OF THE MATERIALDepe nding upon the size of the material 将材料打包好：根据材料的尺寸DEGREASING (Remove Oil & Grease on surface of Material) -10% Concen trati on of Sodium Hydroxide (Castic Soda Flakes) -Maintaining Temperature of 60 to 70 C 脱脂，去油：10%的氢氧化钠(苏打片)将温度控制在60-70度RINSING (Clea ning of Material after Degreasi ng) -Free & Con ti nu ous Flow of Water冲洗，漂清：持续的水流PICKLING ( To Remove Corrosion of material )酸洗，除锈-10 to 16 % Concentration of Hydrochloric Acid ( Hcl )10-16%的盐酸S.NOACIDSurface Conditions VS Minutes根据表面情况的时间CONT.%浓度NORMAL一般RUSTED上锈HEAVY很锈11-213515018522 490130155346709011046-85060805910404575tClie nt :ProjectDesig n of Ground based & Roof top Towers 接地 及到顶塔的设计Eng。 Consultants :Rev :0Date :200885Prepared byXavierApprove d bySiva BDESIGN CRITERIA OF 30m MICROWAVE TOWERS30m 微波塔的设计标准Sr.NoItem 项目Descripti onRemarksType & Height of tower型号和高度30m Self Support ing Square basedMW RT Tower30m自立式方型基础的MW RT铁塔Trun catio ns every 3m up to 9m tower 每个三到九米是切 断面2 Tower Types塔型30m14030m-140Basic wind data 基本风力资料(Vb):风速Terra incategory(K2)形类别Mean地 Wind speedprobable design life : 平均使用年限 Buildi ng Height :建筑高度 Topography factor (K3):地形因 素39m/sTerra in category :2 ;50 yrs10 mConstruction &-MS Steel Shall Confirm to IS:2062Material :建造钢铁需要符合IS: 2062标准及材料Self support ing lattice structure of bolted type自立式螺栓支撑型结构Load calculati on& Design requireme nt 负 荷计算和设计要 求6 AntennaConfiguration：天线配置All structural sections IS 808, IS : 1161所有结构部件符合IS 808, IS 1161 -Hot dip galvanizing - IS : 4759 & IS : 2629 热浸镀锌符合IS： 4759和IS： 2629 Co ncrete for fou ndation M20 混 凝土基础M20-Bolts are of IS:12427 (5。6 grade)螺 栓符合 IS: 12427 (5。6 级)-Grade of PCC - M10 PCC 等级M10-Load calculations on tower body & Antennas as per对于塔身和天线的负荷计算IS : 875 (Part 3) : 1987, AndrewsCatalogueo 需要根据 IS： 875 ,1987年的An drew目录-Design of tower members as per IS :802塔的部件设计根据IS： 802-Desig n of tower foun dati on as per IS :4091 /IS :456 塔基设计根据 IS： 4091/IS： 456-Tower erection as per IS :800/IS :802 塔的竖立根据IS： 800/IS： 80230m Tower (Type :30m140)30m塔-2 Nos 1.2m Dia (Solid dish with radome) at top 1。2米直径的(固体 碟与天线罩)在顶端4 Nos 0o 6m Dia (Solid dish with radome) at 2.5m from top 0。6 米直 径的(固体碟与天线罩)在距离顶端2.5 米-3 Nos of GSM (2o 58m x 0。262m) at 5.0m from top :GSM (2.58m*0。262m) 距离顶端5米处-3 NOo s of GSM (2.58m x 0。262m) at 7o 5m from top GSM (2.58m *0。262m)距离顶端7o 5米处7Rest / Work Platforms:休息 和工作平台Each Rest Platform Shall be at every 10-15m in terval 每 个休息平台， 应在每10 15米区间-Internal Work Platforms at 2。5m & 5.0m from top level 内部的休息平台， 应该距离顶端2。5m-5mNo Exter nal Work Platform 没有对 外工作平台Con sidered.8Cable tray & Access ladder 电缆托盘和进入 阶梯1) Cable data :电缆数据CDMA/GSM :-Diameter of cable for GSM - 22mm 用于GSM的电缆直径一22MMNo of cables for one GSM - 2no.用于 个GSM的电缆数量一2个MW :-Diameter of cable for MW 10mm 用于MW的电缆直径一10MMNo of cables for one MW - 1 no。用于MW的电缆数量-1个2) Access and cable tray Shall be providedalong the cen ter line tower 电缆托盘 和进入阶梯应该被提供沿着铁塔的中心线 路9Deflecti on 偏差-Tower Twist & Sway Shall be +/ 0.5 deg。 塔扭和塔摇应控制在+/-0。5度10Desig n philosophy 设计 理念The wi nd is assumed to act directly on face and diago nal 风假设是正面和迎着 对角线吹and the worst case is take n into acco unt for desig n purpose 而且最坏的情况应 该被考虑到设计当中来11Tower desig nFactor of safety 塔设计的安全系 数1。5相关专业词汇Hot rolled steel 热轧钢Switchboard 配电盘 ，交换机Tender 投标Give somebody a tinkle 给某人打电话Washer 垫片Parameter 参数Boldface 黑体Vertical 垂直的Horizontal 水平的Deflection 偏差Gorgeous 美丽的Customs duty 关税Prestigious 有威信的，有名望的Steel pole 钢管杆Lattice tower 支撑塔Galvanization 镀锌Technical specification 技术规格Product catalog 产品目录Sag tension 垂度系数OPGW 复合光缆Quotation 报价Offer 报价Configuration 结构 构造Diagram 图表Endorsement 背书 背签Tubular steel tower 钢管塔Guyed tower 拉线塔Selfsupport steel tower 自立式铁塔Fourloop angle tower 四回路转角塔Straightline pole 直线杆Double-loop cat ear guyed span high tower 双回路猫耳拉线跨越高塔Terminal angle tower 终端转角塔Goblet type single loop straightline tower 酒杯型单回路直线塔Singlepipe tower 单管塔Backstay 桅杆Fourpipe tower 四管塔Assembling section microwave tower 组合断面微波塔Truncation 切断，剪断Passivation 钝化Degreas ing - pickli ng - rinsing - flux ing - dry ing脱脂，除油T酸洗，除锈T冲洗，漂清T稀释，冲淡T干燥Coated article 镀锌层，涂层Indentation 印压，凹槽Ambient 周围的，外界的Pretreatment 预处理Shear 剪 crop 平剪 drill 钻孔 punch 冲孔Alignment 成直线 调准Workmanlike 技艺熟练的Deviation 偏差Tolerance 耐力， 公差Dimension 尺寸 尺度，维度Blister 浮泡 疵点Splice 接合, 连接板Plate 板材OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始设备生产商Antenna mount 天线架Fumigation 烟熏Preamble 序言，导论Cosmetic 化妆品，化妆用的Basic body 基本机构Leg extent 塔腿的跨度Max. Wind power 42 m/sec 最大风力42 米每秒Operational temperature - tiII 一 50 C 操作温度 不超过 50 度Seismic stability - till 9 balls (Richter scale)地震稳定性 抗里氏九级地震Hot zinc plating-廿ll 70 |im (microns) 热镀锌 70 微米High- 20 and 40 (5 towers each)20米和50米 各五个塔Insulator 绝缘子Ground wire 接地线Anchorage 抛锚，固定物Bidder 投标人Opportune 合时宜的，及时的Metallic 金属性的，金属的Drawings， standard and galvanizedPRICE FOBTerms (programming) of Manufacture and DeliveryMode of payment Commercial ConditionsTechnical characteristics。 Certificates of recent Experienee, Quality and Certificates of tests.Alignment 排成直线，校正Shipping charges 装船费用