PCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表

1板面凹痕dent2内层白斑I/Lwhitespot3线路缺口circuitnick4蚀刻不净underingetching5绿油剥离S/Mpeeloff6显影不净underdeveloping7基材白点laminatemeasling8铜面氧化copperoxide9绿油上焊盘s/monpad10白字上焊盘c/monpad11阻焊不良poorS/M12线路擦花trackscratch13锡上线snoncircuit14聚锡snmass15锡灰sngray16焊盘露铜cuexposedonpad17锡上金手指snonG/F18金手指凹痕G/Fdent19金手指擦花G/Fscratch20金手指粗糙G/Froughness21v-cut不良poorV-cut22倒边不良poormilling23针床压伤ETdent24拖锡不良poortouchupPCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表PCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表41漏印字符skip42金粗Autoobig43金簿Autoothin44金手指缺口G/Fvoids/nickonG/F45金手指发黑G/Ftooblack46字符印反inverseC/M47金手指针孔G/Fpinholes48标志不清symbolunclear49标志错symbolwrong50绿油鬼影ghostinS/M51手指印fingerprint52补线不良poorlinerepairing53锡高exessivesolder54孔小holeundersize55字符错wrongC/M56字符印偏C/Mmisalignment57字符入孔C/Minhole58字符重影C/Mdoubloeimage59漏镀金手指missingplatingG/F60金手指发白G/Fgray61焊盘脱落padbreakoff/padpeeloff62焊盘露铜padexposecu63断绿油桥missingS/Mbridge64塞孔blockhole25补金不良poorrepairingAu26补油不良poorrepairings/m27针孔pinhole28胶渍pasterstain29k孔内毛刺burrsinhole30锡珠入孔solderinhole31露铜exposeCu32露镍exposeNi33绿油起泡soldermaskblister34绿油起皱soldermaskwinbles35金手指氧化G/Foxiding36金颜色不良Audiscoloration37金面凸起Ausurfaceblister38绿油入孔soldermaskinhole39爆板boardangledamafe40翘板warp65水迹waterprint66锡珠solderball67砂孔pitting68油薄S/Mtoothin69聚油excesssoldermask70锡粗Sntoothick71线路上锡Snoverlapscratch72绿油下杂物contaminationunderS/M73焊盘损坏landdamage74焊盘翘起liftedland75偏位misregistration76漏钻孔missinghole77焊盘缺口nickonpad78线路缺口nickontrack1开路opencircuit2短路shortcircuit线路狗牙circuitwist3线路缺口circuitnick4线路凹痕circuitdent5渗镀platingBloody6焊盘缺口padnick7内层白斑I/Lwhitespot8黑化不良poorB.O9爆板measling46焊盘翘起liftedland47漏钻孔missinghole48露布纹weaveexposure49钻偏孔holemisregistratiion50孔损害holedamage51基材分层delamination52蚀刻过度overetching53多孔holetoomuch54残铜remainCu55孔内露基材laminateexposureinhole10粉红圈pinkingring11层压起泡pressblister12错位misregistation13偏位shift14孔内无铜noCuonPth15孔内毛刺holeburrs16NPTH有铜CuonNPTH17铜面露基材exposedlaminate18铜面凹痕dentonCusurface19胶渍gumresidue20夹膜D/Fnip21蚀刻不尽underetching22线幼linetoothin23孔大holeoversize24孔小holeundersize25偏孔holemisregistration26铜面瘤粒Cunodule27显影不尽underdeveloping28铜面刮伤scratchonCusurface29塞孔holeplugged45亚色dullcolour56焊盘脱落padbreakoff57焊盘凹痕paddent58焊盘凸起padbulge59焊盘损坏paddamaged60焊盘缺口padnick61焊盘露铜padexposeCu30修理不良poorrepairing31铜薄coppertoothin32内层擦花I/Lscratch33内层偏位I/Lmisregistation34内层杂物I/Linclusions35掉膜filmoff36干膜碎D/Fmeaking37退锡不尽poorSnstripping38间隙小spacetoomarrow39板薄boardtoothin40板厚boardtoothickness41针孔pinhole42崩孔breakout43侧蚀undrcut44镀层粗糙platinglayerroughnessPCB及PCBA常用度量衡单位换算所属目录：FASTPCBA靖邦公司资料发布时间：2009-01-011英尺=12英寸1英寸inch=1000密尔mil1mil=25.4um1mil=1000uinmil密耳有时也成英丝1um=40uin（有些公司称微英寸为麦，其实是微英寸）1OZ=28.35克/平方英尺=35微米H=18微米4mil/4mil=0.1mm/0.1mm线宽线距1ASD=1安培/平方分米=10.76安培/平方英尺1AM=1安培分钟=60库仑主要用于贵金属电镀如镀金1平方分米=10.76平方英尺1盎司=28.35克,此为英制单位1加仑（英制）=4.5升1加仑美制=3.785升1KHA=1000安小时1安培小时=3600库仑比重波美度=145-145/比重SG.SG.比重（克/立方厘米）=145/（145-波美PCB及PCBA行业专用名词PCB及PCBA行业专用名词BOM(Billofmaterial)物料需求單Laminate基板Copperfoil銅箔Soldermask(s/m)防焊BareBoard空板Microetching微蝕Exposure曝光DryFilm干膜Matteside毛面Rcc(Resincoatedcopper)背膠銅箔Finalshaping成型Electricaltest(ET)電測VisualInspection外觀檢查GoldFinger(G/F)金手指Legend文字PostCure后烤Desmear除膠渣Developing顯影PatternPlating線路電鍍PanelPlating全板電鍍PuddleEffect水坑效應OxideCoating黑氧化RoutingBit銑刀Tolerance公差PostTreatment后處理Adhesion附著力Stripping去膜Baking烘烤AQL(acceptablequalitylevel)品質允收水準OpticalTarget光學靶點Layup疊合Chromation鉻化處理Undercut側蝕Microvia微孔AnnularRing孔環Burr毛頭Entek有機保焊處理ConformalMask銅窗DrumSide光面DiazoFilm偶氮棕片CutLamination下料SheetsCutting裁板InnerLayerDrilling內層鑽孔OutterLayerDrilling一次孔2ndDrilling二次孔PCB及PCBA专用名词LaserDrilling雷射鉆孔Blind&BurriedHoleDrilling盲（埋）孔鉆孔screenprinting網版印刷silkscreen絲網印刷scum透明殘膜skipprinting跳印漏印squeege刮刀type种類abieticacid松脂酸airknife風刀bridging搭橋橋接flux助焊劑productprocess制程pre-process制前solderbridge錫橋solerbump錫突solderplug錫塞immersiongold浸金（化金）thincore薄基板twist板翘,板扭warp,warpage板彎weaveeposure織紋顯露wicking燈蕊效應yield良品abrasionresistance耐磨性absorption吸收acceleratedtest加速實驗acceleration速化反應accelerator加速剂batch批coldsolderjoint冷焊點componentside零件面doubleside雙面doublesideboard雙面板fiducialmark基準記號finishedboard成品板lotsize批量rack掛架registermark對準用標記solderside錫鉛面thickness厚度warehouse仓库wetprocess濕制程Beveling斜邊chamfer道角dimension尺寸Fixture治具interconnection互相連通linespace線距linewidth線寬misregistration對不准mousebite蝕刻缺口nick缺口masterdrawing主圖printandetchboard印刷後及蝕刻後板crease皺褶dent凹陷glassfiber玻璃纖維布pinhole針孔pit凹點targethole靶孔PCBA及PCB专用名词(二)PCBA及PCB专用名词(二)BlackOxideRemoval黑化還原PlugHole塞孔InkPrint&precure印刷及預烤Scrub表面處理SprayCoating靜電噴涂PrintingofLegend文字印刷Pumice(WetBlasting)噴砂ImmersionNi/Au(ElectolessNi/Au)浸鎳金HotAirSolderLeveling噴錫N/Crouting撈型BevelingofG/F金手指斜边Cleanning&Baking清洗及烘烤FixtureTesting治具測試originalA/W客戶原稿workingA/W工作片workingmaster工作母片carlsonpin定位梢componenthole(30mil)零件孔drillfacet鑽尖切削面drillpointer鑽尖重磨機drilledblankboard已鑽孔的裸板holediameter孔徑holelocation孔位holenumber孔數layback刃角磨損margin鑽頭刃帶opencircuits斷路runout偏轉slot開槽spindle鑽軸toolinghole工具孔stackingstructure疊板結構blowhole,voidinPTHhole吹孔孔破deburring去毛頭electroless-deposition無電鍍化etchback回蝕airinclusion氣泡chase網框fabric網布liquid液態狀mealing泡點trimline裁切線v-cutv型切槽goldenboard標準板backlighting背光crack裂痕crazing白斑dimensionstability尺寸安全性failure故障fault缺陷瑕疵gap鑽尖分開geltime膠化時間haloing白邊白圈hardener硬化劑holecounter數孔機hook外弧insulationresistance絕緣阻抗ionizable(ionic)contaminants離子性污染land焊墊microsectioning微切片法negativeetchback反回蝕overlap鑽尖重曡peelstrength抗撕強度pinkring粉紅圈REJ(reject)拒收退貨releaseagent(sheets)脫膜劑resincontent膠含量resinflow膠流量resinrecession樹脂下限resinsmear膠渣rework重工specification(spec.)規範innerlayer&outlayer內外層goldplating鍍金QC(qualitycontrol)品管backup墊板blister起泡局部分层caulplate隔板,钢板opencircuits断路samplingsize抽樣數edgespacing板邊空地groundplane接地層laminator壓膜機M/T磁帶disk磁片