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Unit 4 Growing up 单元测试及答案姓名_ 班级_ 得分_一、单项选择15分( )1. Millie_a picture when Mr Green came in. A.draw B.will draw C.drew D.was drawing( )2. One of the popular expressions in 2021 _ “positive energy. A.is B.are C.was D.were( )3. I cant find David. Where is he? -He _for tomorrows competitions at home. A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared( )4. Sally took a photo of her friends while they_computer games. 21教育名师原创作品A.play B.are playing C.have played D.were playing( )5. Henry will give us a report as soon as he_. A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.will arrive( )6.Shall we go_ on Sunday? I love water sports. -Thats a good idea. A.hiking B.swimming C.cycling D.skating( )7.I need _ money. Would you piease lend me_?A. a great deal, some B.a great deal of, someC. a great deal, any D. a great deal of, any( )8._valuable information youve offered us! Thanks so much! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What( )9. Youd better not get off the bus before it_, or you may get hurt.A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped( )10.I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to_, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go on B. run away C. give up D. give back( )11.Shanghai is developing very fast. And it is more modern than_ in China.A. any other city B.any other cities C.any city D.the other cities( )12._ you have problems, you can call me.A.Whatever B.Until C. Whenever D.While( )13.You have a nice watch.Thank you. I _it since I got married.A.had B. bought C. have had D.have bought( )14.The old man_ cancer. His _made us very sad.A.died from,dead B.died of,dying C. died from,dying D.died of,death( )15.You look worried. _ -My grandpa is ill in hospital.A.Whats up? B.Are you OK? C.Is that so D.How about you?二、完型填空。15分Time flies so quickly! We become mature (成熟的 ) girls or boys, or at least we 16 we are. At the same time, our parents are no longer young.They 17 all they have to us but never look forward to getting 18 back. When we are ill in bed, it is our parents who look 19 us day and night; when we are trying to make 20 , it is our parents who are much happier than we are; when were hungry or cold or sad, it is our parents who 21 give us help.But what have we done for our parents? 22 we grow up, we have our own ideas and we think we are 23 enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care. 24 , sometimes we dont listen to them; even 25 with them !To change the 26 , we must act at once, letting them know that we love them, too. In doing so, dont hesitate(犹豫) and dont be 27 .Try our best to understand our parents, 28 something for our parents and not to make them feel hopeless. In a word, make it a duty to bring 29 to our parents, for thats the very sign that we are really mature.Children are parents 30 and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs.The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to do!( )16: Athink Bexplain Cadvise Daffect ( )17: Apass Bgive Cshow Dtake ( )18: Asomething Beverything Canything Dnothing ( )19: Afor Blike Cat Dafter ( )20: Aprogress Bwarmth Ca decision Da noise ( )21: Anever Bhardly Cseldom Dalways ( )22: AIf BBefore CAs DThough ( )23: Acareful Bold Cyoung Dpatient ( )24: AAt first BAs a result CSo far DAt once ( )25: Aquarrel Bhelp Cbegin Ddrink ( )26: Achoice Bsituation Cwisdom Dsuggestion ( )27: Aenergetic Bactive Cshy Dmodest ( )28: Athrow Bask Cread Ddo ( )29: Astress Bmoney Chappiness Dcheese ( )30: Ahope Baward Ctask Daim 三、阅读理解。30分AMore than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.21cnjy Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal., he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare饶恕 me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed咬through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!( )31. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunters net. B. He bowed before weaker animals. C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle. D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.( )32. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net. B. He shouted at Lion angrily. C. He tripped over Lions paws. D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.( )33. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net. B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him. D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.21教育网( )34. What do you think of Mouse? A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazyC. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish.( )35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Pride makes you lose what you have. B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket. C. Even the small can show great strength. D. When the cats away, the mice will play. B7 January, 2021A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2021, 2021 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert(专家) of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.21cnjycomNow they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students.Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, thats the VOA Special English Education Report. Im Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.( ) 36. Bob Doughty seems to be _.A. an exchange student from the USA B. an expert of international educationC. a viewer of VOA D. a reporter from VOA( ) 37. Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?A. South Korea B. India C. China D. America( ) 38. Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?2-1-c-n-j-yA. Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children B. The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.C. There is a lot of room to host international students in the USA.D. The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.( )39. Which of the following statement is true?A. China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.B. The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.C. The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.D. Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.( ) 40. This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be _.A. An advertisement B. A radio programme C. A science report D. A tour guide CChinas first moon rover (月球车), Yutu, set off from the lander early on December 15, several hours after the Change-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the moon surface.The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface at 4:35 a.m., leaving deep lines on the loose moon land. This was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth, according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. After that, the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own science explorations. Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe. Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.Change-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon, at 9:11 p.m. on December 14, making China the 21*cnjy*comthird country in the world to carry out such a mission (执行此类任务) after the United States and Russia.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】In old Chinese tales, Yutu was the white pet rabbit of Changes. The name for the rover was selected following an online survey that collected several million votes from people around the world.The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折叠), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300 on the moon.Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (资源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until Chinas next probe visits the moon again.( )41. Which is the best title for the passage above? A. The first rover on the moon B. The tale of ChangeC. The journey to the moon D. Yutu explores the moon( )42. Which is the correct order of the following events?21cnjya. The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.b. The rover and lander will take photos of each other.c. Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.d. Change-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.A. a-b-c-d B. c-d-a-b C. d-c-a-b D. c-a-b-d( ) 43. What does the underlined word width mean in Chinese?A. 智力 B. 宽度 C. 重量 D. 长度( )44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The moon had been visited by only two countries before 2021.B. Yutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer.C. Yutu and Change will return to the earth after the one-year mission.D. Change-3 is 140 kg in weight.( ) 45. There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?A. Change-4 B. Yutu-2 C. Shenzhou-11 D.Tiangong-2四、任务型阅读。每空一词，10分Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on.Transportation Many parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, thatll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it.Food It is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.Paper, pens and pencils A lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.【版权所有：21教育】Backpacks As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials材料if they reuse the same schoolbags.Students and the environmentTransportationIf possible, parents in a neighborhood should take_47_ to drive their kids to school each day.Students can go to school on _48_if their homes are not _49_ from their school_46_ Students should use environmental _50_ to hold their food for lunch _51_ of plastic bags.Paper,pens and pencils About 1.6 billion pens are _52_ away by American students every yearPencils are made of _53_.Students should_54_ paper, pens and pencils.BackpacksAlmost every student needs a new backpack every year as _55_changes五、阅读表达10分 阅读短文后答复下列问题。共5题，每题2分 “Mum, I hate you. I dont need a new schoolbag or clothes. Im not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. 21世纪教育网版权所有 When Chen Jiuying read her daughters letter, she couldnt help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers(外来务工人员) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind.【来源：21世纪教育网】 According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas in China. This has brought many problems. These children care little about ot hers. They do not do well at school. They lose confidence .【出处：21教育名师】 Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem. A charity event took place in Beijing before Childrens Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes信封 and stamps so that children can write to their parents. The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left-behind children dont have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, he said.Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words56. Who is looking after Xiao Li?_57. How many left-behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey?_58. Have actions been taken to help solve the problem?_59. Where did the charity event take place?_60.What can children do with envelopes and stamps?_56. Her grandparents. 57. About 61 million. 58. Yes, they have. 59. In Beijing. 60. Write to their parents.六、填空10分A)根据汉语写出相应的单词。61.Do you have any_(勇气)to make a speech to a large number of people?62.Some of them agree with you,but I am strongly_ (对抗，违反)your project.63.Children can learn team_ (精神)when they play football.64.He used his camera to_ (记录)what was happening during the war.65.The whole world was surprised at many_ (成就)of China these years.B根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.She has been a member of the_ (nation)table tennis team for five years.67.They often meet and share their_ (think),feelings and experiences.68.my dad still stays healthy in her_ (ninety).www-2-1-cnjy-com69.It seems that he has_ (succeed) solved that problem.70.The government should do something to help those_ (home)people.七、缺词填空。(10分)Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of moneySuppose you plan to b_a house，your first step is to find a suitable piece of l _，You will probably try to find a sunny place，in a p _ situation，near stores and bus stops，not too far from your friends and the place where you work21*cnjy*comNext you will find an e _ builderAnd together with the builder you will make a p _，The builder will draw itThe builder will also w _ out he cost of your houseHe will estimate估计the cost of the wood，the glass，and everything else that he must use in building the houseLater on，when he starts to build，this estimate must be corrected ，because the prices may c _，and many other things may h _between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the housew_the builder gives you his estimate，you may wish to change your planYou may find that some of the things you wan
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