外研版高中英语必修二全册综合能力测试题(DOC 20页)

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高中英语外研版必修二全册综合能力测试题第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why was the man late?ABecause his car had a problem.BBecause he got up late.CBecause he got caught in a traffic jam.2What will the man do next?ABuy a computer.BDiscover the new virus.CDownload software.3What do we know from the conversation?AHurricanes can occur at any time.BHurricanes occur only in summer.CThere wont be a hurricane.4What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BShopkeeper and customer.CTeacher and student.5What time is it now?A8:00.B8:30.C8:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Why does the man call the woman?ATo ask for some suggestions about computers.BTo invite her to dinner at his place.CTo invite her to his wifes birthday party.7What will the woman do in the evening?APrepare some dishes with the man.BHave dinner with the man.CBuy a computer with the man.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What happened this morning?AAn animal went into the refrigerator.BThe refrigerator broke down.CThe man heard a noise.9How many years have they used the refrigerator?A3 years.B13 years.C30 years.10What will they do next?AThey will use the refrigerator for another few years.BThey will get the refrigerator repaired.CThey will buy a new refrigerator.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Where does the man want to go?AA park.BA square.CA police station.12What do we know about the man?AHe is lost.BHe is very excited.CHe is a newcomer to this city.13What will happen next?AThey will take the NO.13 bus together.BThe woman will show the man to the bus stop.CThe man will take a taxi.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14How much does Cathy earn a month now?A$2,500.B$3,000.C$3,600.15Where did Cathy and the woman have lunch?AAt an Italian restaurant.BAt a Thai restaurant.CAt a Chinese restaurant.16What do we know about Cathy and the woman?AThey spent a months salary shopping.BThey often go shopping together.CThey work in the same company.17What was the time order that Cathy and the woman spent their day?AShopping, have lunch, seeing a movie.BShopping, seeing a movie, having lunch.CSeeing a movie, having lunch, shopping.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What have the two Dutch inventors developed?AA pair of jeans with a computer.BA kind of key board.CA kind of mouse.19What do we know about the weight of the invention?AThey are as heavy as your regular jeans.BTheyre a bit heavier than your regular jeans.CThey are lighter than your regular jeans.20When will the two Dutch inventors invention be released into the market?ARight now.BSeveral years later.CThey are not sure.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOctober 21 was a very dark day in Texas. Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes, it caused the largest business damage in Texass history. The worst thing is Hannas destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines. According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers. Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark. Crews have worked 16hour shifts to restore power to residents.Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal. Schools, restaurants, retail stores and gas stations are open. Smiles are back. But harderhit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover. Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess. Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas. Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage. Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13. Many school supplies were destroyed.Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston, Texas. This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying. Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing. When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmom, Antonia Flores. Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years. Before the hurricane, Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter. There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years! The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.21Whats the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?AHundreds of people are still missing. BA large number of people are homeless.CPower facilities are severely destroyed. DFactories are closed and many people jobless.22It can be inferred that the residents in Houston .Ahave fully recovered from the disasterBwere the most unlucky people in the disasterCneed a long time to bring their life back to normalDsuffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston23Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for .Aat least one monthBat least three weeksCtwo weeks at most Dnearly half a month24Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because .Athey had nothing lost after Hurricane HannaBthey lived a happier life in San Antonio shelterCPaula was taken good care of in the shelterDPaula reunited with her stepmother after three decadesBMy family has a tradition of holding garage sales (旧货出售). On a Saturday afternoon back in 2002, just when my aunt Lorraine was starting to pack up, I discovered my very own treasurea pair of black boots. Although they werent anything fashionable, they caught my eye. Plus they were only two dollars. She noticed me eyeing them up and said I could have them for fifty cents.Even better! I thought to myself as I pulled them on. They were the perfect fit.When I handed over the money little did I know that these boots would accompany me on some of my greatest adventures. Each year I make a journey overseas and that year, I was making arrangements to visit Helsinki (the capital of Finland), so naturally, I packed the boots. It was winter, but the boots protected my feet from the cold weather. I wore them everywhere. The boots even accompanied me as I walked through the night to find live music. I felt right at home among old friends.In 2009, I went to Aunt Lorraines home to attend my cousin Jasons birthday party. While we were talking, Jason stared at my boots.He asked, “Where did you get those boots?”“I bought them at your familys garage sale,” I responded.Jason flew into a rage. “Mum! You sold my boots? I bought them in Milan and Ive worn them through New York, London, Berlin and Paris,” he shouted.After a silence, however, he laughed and said, “Thanks a lot, Mum!” We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys wed both had wearing the same pair of boots.The boots are no longer fit for wear, but I have held on to them as a memento (纪念物) of the last decade, the places we have walked and the memories we now share.25The author bought the boots .Afrom his cousinBat the price of $2Cwithout hesitationDfor his adventurous trips26The underlined phrase “flew into a rage” means Jason felt .AsurprisedBangryCworriedDconfused27Jason said thanks to his mother because .Ahe didnt want the boots any moreBit was she who bought him the bootsChe couldnt travel worldwide without herDhe could share common memories with the author28What would be the best title for the text?ASweet memories.BA family tradition.CMy beloved boots.DMy great adventures.COn the banks of Tanzanias Lake Eyasi lives the worlds last huntergatherer tribe (部落)the Hadza. They dont grow food, raise animals or build houses. Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.Their world is one of complete freedomsomething modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text messages and phone calls dont exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes and unbelievably, no moneythe closest thing to currency is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe.We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒), a daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and maneating lions. But a successful hunting trip is the difference between eating or going hungry.The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and arrows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bows and arrowswe have a go and barely get the arrow to go three feet in front of us. The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest stillspoken language known to man. The Hadza dont have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers that cannot be supported through hunting or gathering. They never get from their land more than they need.Unlike modernday office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. Their “work”hunting for foodtakes up around five hours of their day. Theyve been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.29We can learn from the text that the Hadza .Alead a very primitive lifeBlive on traditional agricultureChave their own system of currencyDshow a lot of interest in new technology30Which of the following can describe the Hadzas environment?AStressful. BComfortable. CExciting.DDangerous.31The relationship between the Hadza and nature .Ais going wrongBis full of conflictCis in perfect harmonyDis changing all the time32Why does the author come to visit the Hadza?ATo study their native language.BTo get to know their way of life.CTo learn survival skills from them.DTo persuade them to protect animals.DTesting new drugs for safety and effectiveness is a costly process in the United States. It also can take a lot of time. Some scientists are now designing silicon computer chips (硅计算机芯片) that act like human organs. The scientists think they have found a way to make the process faster and more economical.The silicon computer chips are smaller than a childs hand. Each one has living cells that act and react like a human organ. The chips are being created as part of a program to test the safety of drug compounds. It is called the Tissue Chip for Drug Screening Program.It is a project of the US National Center for Advancing Tmnslational Sciences, or NCATS. Danilo Tagle is the centers Associate Director. He says a threedimensional computer chip can be designed to act like a human lung.Some computer chips contain very small models of the human digestive system. They copy the real function or duties of the human stomach and intestine (肠), moving when breaking down food.Drugs are added to the tiny organs for testing through instruments known as microtubes.Experiments with the tissue chips have produced more detailed information than tests using animal or cell models.NCATS just announced $17 million in grants (拨款) to develop an entire human organ system over the next three years.33Why are scientists designing silicon computer chips acting like human organs?ATo treat the patients whose body organs dont work well.BTo examine the health condition of human organs.CTo make testing new drugs faster and cheaper.DTo further study the function of human organs.34What can we know about the silicon computer chip?AIts size is like a childs hand.BCells in it can act like human organs.CIt is first created by British scientists.DIts function is more complete than computers.35Whats the main idea of the passage?AIt is necessary to test new drugs for safety.BNCATS announced a new program of medicine.CScientists design chips to act like human organs.DScientists develop an entire human organ system.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2016宜昌一中龙泉中学联考)Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive. 36 As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown. Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however. 37 You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time. 38 It means you wont be available for work or other activities. What can you do to make your staycation fun? 1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay overnight. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer. 2. 39 You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day! 3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too! 4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation! The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! 40 AEat out for every meal!BGo on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.CBut why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?DIf you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.EMost of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.FMake sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.GThe trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A wave and a smile seems such a small thing to offer high school students, but they noticed, and they figured out a way to thank Tinney Davidson. 41 in the window of their living room, she and her husband Ken began to 42 at students walking to and from Highland Secondary School. Elderly people are mostly invisible to teenagers, 43 these young people found they could not resist returning such 44 smiles and waves. They began 45 for the Davidsons as they passed by their house. Most were 46 with waving, but a few stopped to introduce themselves. One of them, Ginger Long, brought her a cupcake, and some of the students began visiting. When Ken died, Tinney 47 her daily smile. She also knitted (织) hats, sold them to passersby, and gave the 48 to the hospital. She began knitting the 49 when her granddaughter was going through 50 treatments, hoping they would 51 the girl if she lost her hair. She kept knitting them when her 52 survived the cancer, selling them to passersby and donating the money to the hospital. Students were touched by her warmth and 53 . As Valentines Day 2014 neared,they decided to 54 the 84yearold at a school assembly (集会)They made a video for her, painted a banner and made Valentines Day cards. They 55 brought in the chair she always sits in. The teary Davidson was 56 . Her smiles had brightened the day for students passing by her 57 .One person, one small gesture. The effect is 58 . The students will remember her friendliness. One day they will pass the 59 on their children. Some will be 60 to do something for others because of it. It takes so little to have an impact.41A.Painting BSitting CChatting DBegging42A.wave Bsmile Claugh Dshout43A.and Bso Cbut Dor44A.false Bnatural Cforced Dfriendly45A.watching BsearchingCmaking Dcaring46A.tired Bcontent Cpatient Ddisappointed47A.doubted Bbenefited Ccontinued Dquitted48A.comment Bchance Cyard Dmoney49A.vests Bgloves Chats Dsweaters50A.bone Bmental Cskin Dcancer51A.cheer Brecover Cpay Dgreet52A.husband Bsoninlaw CgrandsonDgranddaughter53A.reputationBeffort Cgenerosity Dselflessness54A.treat Bring Ccomfort Dhonor55A.even Bstill Cever Dyet56A.amazed Bhappy Cshy Dconfused57A.house Bcar Cstore Dpassage58A.temporaryBlasting Cchangeable Ddifferent59A.humour Bcourage Cstory Dmoral60A.forbiddenBpermittedCforcedDinspired第卷(非选择题)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old man 61 was poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was 62 need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch stretched out in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it.Then I joined the line and waited to be served. There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twentydollar bill and requested a glass of orange juice as well 63 a favour. The 64 (puzzle) waitress looked at the young man, not 65 (complete) understanding the request.The young man asked her to give the juice and the change to 66 old man eating his lunch outside on the bench. The waitress said she 67 (give) them to the old man as he had told her to. Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo 68 (take) to record the smiles on both of their faces.As I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered 69 the young man didnt just perform this act of kindness 70 (he). I suspect that it is because in his heart he hoped that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this old man, too.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticketowner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2016宜昌市月考)假如你叫李华,打算参加由英国Newcastle中学推出的为期半年的交换生项目(Student Exchange Program)。请给对方写信简要陈述参加该项目的理由,内容包括:1结识朋友,相互介绍本国文化;2家庭寄宿(homestay),体验生活,提高口语能力;3观光旅游,增长见识,了解风土人情。注意:1词数120左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好。
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