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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,Section B (2a 3b),Christmas lie novel eve dead,n. 圣诞节 v. 平躺；存在；位于 n.（长篇）小说 n. 前夕；前夜 adj. 死的；失去生命的,business punish warn end up present,n. 生意；商业 v. 处罚；惩罚 v. 警告；告诫 最终成为；最后处于 n. 现在；礼物 adj. 现在的,NEXT,warmth spread,n. 温暖；暖和 v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播,1. dead adj. 死的；失去生命的 【辨析】dead, death和die （1）dead 可作表语或定语，作表语时，构成be dead，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。He has been dead for ten years. 他已经去世十年了。,（2）die v. 死；死亡。不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。（1）中的例句如果用die，则要写成： He died ten years ago. 他十年前去世了。,（3）death n. 死亡 His mothers death was a great blow to him. 他母亲的去世对他是一个巨大的打击。,BACK,2.business n. 生意；商业 【相关短语】go on business 出差,BACK,3. warn v. 警告；告诫 He warned his son not to swim in the river. 他告诫儿子不要在河里游泳。,BACK,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P16的内容进行复习。,What do you know about Christmas? Discuss in groups and create a mind map.,2a,Stories,Activities,Symbols,Date,Its on December 25.,Christmas,Santa Claus,gifts,reindeer,Christmas card,Christmas tree,Symbols,Activities,We sing and dance on the Christmas Eve.,The Christmas party usually ends up with a song Jingle Bells.,Santa Claus gives gifts to kids and put them in the sock.,Kids and parents decorate Christmas tree. A lot of gifts lie on the tree.,Stories,A Christmas Carol,a novel written by Charles Dickens,He is lonely because he is mean and only thinks himself.,The ghost warns him to treat others nicely, otherwise(否则) he will be punished after he dies.,Sharing our love and joy, and treat everyone with warmth and kindness.,Do you know something about Charles Dickens?,Charles Dickens (1812-1870), a famous British novelist. He is a key representative (主要代表) of 19th century British literary Realism (批判现实主义文学). He created many novels such as The Pickwick Papers (匹克威克外传), Oliver Twist (雾都孤儿), Hard Times (艰难时世), A Tale of Two Cities (双城记), Expectations (远大前程), A Christmas Carol (圣诞颂歌).,Photos about Christmas Carol 圣诞欢歌剧照,A Christmas Carol is a novel written by English author Charles Dickens, first published（出版于）on 19 December 1843. It tells the story of bitter old miser (痛苦的老守财奴) Ebenezer Scrooge. What kind of person is Scrooge?,Read the passage about Christmas and answer the questions.,2b,The Spirit of Christmas Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probaly think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love,and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Chistmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.,He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.,Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.,That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit , the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending,Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared that,he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people,in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!,Now answer the questions.,1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas? Gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol? It is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.,3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas? The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.,Read the passage again and complete the chart.,2c,Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.,2d,1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas? He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money.,2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? No, he doesnt. He is mean and only thinks about himself.,3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesnt treat others nicely.,4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Yes, he does. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.,5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels scared.,6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits? He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.,What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him? In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge. Role-play the conversation in front of the class.,2e,Your English-speaking pen pal wants to know about your favorite Chinese festival. Make some notes about the festival.,3a,Middle-Autumn Festival,on August 15th of Chinese lunar calendar,mooncakes,People can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky.,Because it makes me happy.,Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him/her about your favorite Chinese festival. Use your notes in 3a.,3b,Using the following expressions to help you: My favorite Chinese festival is It is celebrated in/on During this festival, people Its my favorite festival because It makes me feel,In your letter: First, introduce the festival and when it is celebrated. Then talk about what people do and eat. Finally, explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.,The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is often celebrated in September or October. During the festival, family members get together and eat mooncakes. There are various kind of delicious mooncakes.,Sample,On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky. I like Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy.,Homework,请同学们完成巴蜀英才英语九年级上，P16-P18 第四课时的相应练习。,end up 最终成为；最后处于(后接动词时要使用其-ing形式) I always end up paying the bill.最后总是由我来付账。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P15的内容进行复习。,BACK,1.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas 然而在所有这些东西的背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正意义。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P17的内容进行复习。,这是一个倒装句型，句子真正的主语是the true meaning of Christmas,整句话若换成正常语序即：But the true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things, 如此便能理解句子的谓语动词lie为什么使用单数第三人称形式了。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P17的内容进行复习。,BACK,2. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. 它是关于一个名叫Scrooge，从来不笑的老人。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P17的内容进行复习。,（1）句中的named Scrooge为过去分词作定语，修饰前面的名词an old man；可用called或with the name of替换。,（2） who never laughs or smiles是定语从句，修饰先行词Scrooge，说明这位Scrooge是怎样的人。,（3）never or 用来连接两个并列的否定成分。My father never drinks or smokes. 我爸爸从不喝酒，也从不吸烟。,BACK,3. He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他很吝啬，只想着自己。 （1）句中的mean是形容词，意为“小气的；吝啬的”。He was too mean to buy me a present. 他太吝啬了，不会给我买礼物。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P17的内容进行复习。,（2）think about考虑；思考。He always thinks more about himself than others. 他总是考虑自己多于考虑他人。,BACK,4. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 他现在对待每一个人都很友善和热心，把爱和快乐传递给他去过的每一个地方。,（1）treat with 意为“用对待”。 He often treats his friends with delicious homecooking. 他常用美味的家宴招待朋友。,（2）spreading 为伴随状语，表示该动作与主句中提及的动作同时进行，前面常用逗号与主句分开。 He stood at the door, looking up at the sky. 他站在门口，仰望着天空。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P18的内容进行复习。,（3）he goes是定语从句，修饰前面的everywhere,BACK,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P18的内容进行复习。,
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