陕西省宁强县天津高级中学2013届高三第三次月考

陕西省宁强县天津高级中学2013届高三第三次月考命题、校对：孙少娟 制卷：姚文清 考试时间：120分钟 分数：150分第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）来源:Z_xx_k.Com 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. occurA. oceanB. recoverC. positionD. offer2. exactA. expectB. exhibitionC. excellentD. exist3. valleyA. vocabularyB. attractionC. majorD. cave4. dailyA. philosophyB. supplyC. flyD. lawyer5. stomachA. checkB. characterC. charityD. achieve第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Marry: Tom, Ive just moved to a new houseTom: 6 Marry: Thank you, and Id like to buy a new television setTom: 7 Marry: A color TV set, of courseBut Im not sure about the sizeMaybe we should buy a big oneIf we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years time for a big one 8 Tom: In my opinion, I dont think it necessary to buy a very big oneMarry: 9 Tom: YesAs we know, your sitting room isnt very bigIf you put in a very big television set, it will be bad for your eyesBesides, a smaller TV set can have clear picturesMarry: 10 Ill think about itTom: Youd better make a quick decision because the price may go up soonAWow, how I envy you!BWhat is your opinion?CWhat kind of television do you want to buy?DMm, thats quite trueEWhy do you think so?FIs there any reason?GReally? Congratulations!第三节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. Whenever we are in _ trouble, we should never lose_ heart.A. a; theB. a; aC. /; /D. /; the12. Some scientists think there are _ 2，000 million flashes of lightning per year. A. in shortB. on average C. as usualD. in total13 _, people injured in the earthquake are _. A. Generally; picking up B. Sadly; picking upC. Luckily; setting up D. Fortunately; picking up14. By this time next year we from the college. A. will be graduating B. should be graduating C. will have graduated D. is graduating15. He was encouraged to start again _ he had failed. A. where B. in which C. when D. what16. People who have _ flood often say thats _ . A. experienced; terrifying experienceB. experimented; terrifying experienceC. experienced; a terrifying experienceD. experimented; a terrifying experience17. An earthquake _ Yushu, China in April, 2010, _ about 2000 deaths. A. occurred; affecting B. occurred; causing C. struck; affecting D. struck; causing18I feel sure that _ qualification， ability and experience，you are the most qualified one to do the job. Ain need ofBin terms ofCin favour ofDin face of19. I cannot_ puzzled, for I simply cannot understand how I could have made such a stupid mistake.A. help feelB. help but to feel C. but to feelD. help but feel20The impatient driver received a ticket for speeding. He so fast.A. shouldnt have drivenB. wouldnt have drivenC. couldnt have drivenD. mustnt have driven21Tom has admired my daughter for a long time, but the question is _ she doesnt love him at allAthatBwhatCwhetherDwhom22. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ an agreement.A. they reached B. do they reachC. they reach D. did they reach23. Its high time we _ effective _to improve your working conditions.A. take; means B. made; measuresC. took; measures D. do; actions24.Im sincerely inviting you to join our chess club, Mr Turban.Thanks, but Im not _as any of you.A. as a good player B. as good a playerC. as player a good D. as good player25. Youve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs Wang. -_. A. Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very well B. Im glad you enjoyed it C. Come again when you are free D. Its not necessary for you to say so.第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, and then he sold 26 he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 27 schooling, for being so poor, how could they 28 school fees?When he was fifteen, he worked 29 a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 30 for himself. How he 31 to have the same chance! He decided to study by 32 .In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 33 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he had 34 during the day. He worked 35 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned the greater 36 he showed in his lessons. A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and 37 him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the 38 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he 39 a regular student of the school.Robeson 40 rough six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which captured the 41 of some university professors. They admired his talent 42 his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and 43 him free guidance. Robeson felt 44 ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 45 success.26. A.whetherB. whichC. thatD. what27. A. manyB. fewC. littleD. much28. A. buyB. affordC. sendD. read29. A.asB. likeC. forD. by30. A.angryB. ashamedC. proudD. sorry31. A.hatedB. decidedC. wishedD. regretted32. A.the teacherB. himselfC. his parentsD. his schoolmates33. A.couldB. ought toC. shouldD. would34. A. learnedB. taught C. thoughtD. wondered 35. A.veryB. soC. tooD. quite36. A.joyB. interestC. timeD. taste37. A.allowedB. agreedC. letD. refused38. A.worstB. onlyC. lastD. laziest39. A.had beenB. has been C .isD. was40. A.learnedB. listenedC. masteredD. struggled41. A.noticeB. influenceC. eyesD. attention来源:学,科,网42. A.except forB. according toC. as well asD. in spite of43. A.taughtB. offeredC. lentD. sent44. A.sadB. angryC. happyD. disappointed来源:Z+xx+k.Com45. A.leading toB. coming fromC. made ofD. covered with第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）ATourism probably started in Roman times. Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman Empire. But when the empire broke down，this kind of tourism stopped.In the early 17th century, the idea of the “Grand Tour” was born. Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel（英吉利海峡）.They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time, including Paris in France, and Rome and Venice（威尼斯）in Italy. Their tours lasted for two to four years, and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city. The “Grand Tour” was an important part of young peoples educationbut only for the rich.In the 18th century, tourism began to change. For example, people in the UK started to visit some towns, such as Bath to” take the waters”. They believed that the water there was good for their health. So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.In the 19th century, travel became much more popular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s, it was easier for people to travel between towns, so they started to go for holidays by the sea. And some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger, noisier and dirtier.Traveling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. People began to travel more to far away countries.The 20th century saw cars become more and more popular among ordinary people. Planes were made larger, so ticket prices dropped and more people used them.Thus tourism grew. In 1949, Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a company called Horizon Holidays. The company organizes everythingplane tickets, hotel rooms, even foodand tourists pay for it all before they leave home. The package tour and modern tourist industry was born.The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949.But tourism did not take off until 1978.In 2002,the industry was worth 500 billion yuan and became an important part of Chinas social development.46. In the early times, the travelers _.A. all came from RomanB. were very young and strongC. had lots of moneyD. traveled by boat47. _ played the most important role in the tourism development.A. EducationB. MoneyC. TransportationD. Peoples ideas48. Modern tourism was born _.A. in 1949B. in Roman timesC. in the early 17th centuryD. in the 19th century49. The underlined phrase “take off” means _.A. a plane rising into the airB. develop very fastC. remove hats and clothesD. bring down the pricesBSTUDY BOOKSBasic Study Manual Hardcover: $ 37.50 Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:* What the three barriers to study are and what to do about them* What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying* Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understandingBuy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study. zxxkStudy Skills for Life Hardcover: $31.99L. Ron Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated for easy comprehension.Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $24.99The basics of effective study for 8 to 12-year-olds, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90In spite of billions of dollars spent on educational research, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children 8 to 12-year-olds, this fully illustrated book will teach your child: * How to find words in a dictionary*The different ways that words are used* What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean* How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce wordsIt includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education.Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2006.50. Some of the four books were illustrated in order to_A. help readers understand themB. persuade readers to buy themC. reduce the cost of themD. make them suitable to different readers51. Which one is the book written for 8 to 12 years old to use a dictionary?A. Basic Study ManualB. Study Skill for LifeC. Learning How To LearnD. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover52. If you buy the four books on April 1, 2006, your will have to pay _ for them. A. $129.38 B. $111.93 C. $64.69 D. $34.9053. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. introduce the four books to readers B. help children to learn English C. enrich students knowledge about nature D. advertise the four books to studentsCAlzheimers disease is a major national health problem. Nearly 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimers disease. It is a leading cause of death among the elderly. But Alzheimers disease is not confined （限于） to the aged. There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.At one time, people suffering from the disease were said to be “getting old”. The disease was thought to be a natural part of growing old, but it is now known that Alzheimers disease strikes young and old alike. It is an organic （器官的） disease that destroys brain cells.Alzheimers disease affects the patients memory, speech, and movement. In the beginning stages of the disease, the patient may seem slightly confused. He may have trouble speaking, then the patients memory begins to fail. He may forget dates, numbers, names and plans.As the disease progresses, the patient may not recognize family and friends. These symptoms（症状） often cause terrible anxiety in the patient. He may feel lost and frightened. Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.In the last stages of the disease, the patient may not be able to take care of himself. He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.Scientists dont know exactly what causes Alzheimers disease. It may be caused by a virus （病毒）.It may be caused by a poisonous substance（物质） in the environment. At present, there is no cure for the disease. But there are ways to slow its progress. Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.54. The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimers disease _.A. is a terrible part of the aging processB. is an organic disease that affects young and oldC. can be cured by physical treatmentD. causes forgetfulness55. All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimers disease EXCEPT_.A. forgetfulnessB. difficulty in speakingC. loss of sightD .loss of the ability to walk56. According to the passage, which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimers disease?A. Poisons produced by the brain.B. Getting old.C. A virus.D. Lack of exercise.57. The press of Alzheimers disease can be slowed by_.A. operationB. a change in environmentC. medicinesD. physical treatment and exerciseDWhile football fans feel strongly angry about mistakes made by referees (裁判) because they cannot see clearly what has happened, a small German company is quietly pleased. For Cairos Technologies, mistakes made by referees are the kind of advertising that money cannot buy. The company has developed a tiny chip(芯片) that fits inside a football and determines whether the ball has crossed the goal line, by being able to discover its exact location on the field. The world football organization, FIFA, has shown interest in the technology. It is very possible that the new technology will be used in the 2006 World Cup in Germany.Weve been testing the technology at the main soccer stadium in Nuremberg for some time and more recently in an under-17 FIFA Cup in Peru, said Gunter Rohmer, a director of the company. The technology has performed well, and were pretty optimistic that it will be used at the games in Germany next year.The chip only weighs 12 grams, and is placed in the center of the football. It sends 2,000 signals a second to a receiver network of 12 antennas(天线), placed around the field. The receivers then send information about the balls location to a central computer, and because it works in real time, it can immediately tell the referee whether a goal has been scored. The chip even can tell when the ball crosses the line in mid-air. Oliver Braun, one of the inventors of the chip, says that feedback from German referees was generally positive. Germany sports-wear giant Adidas is also optimistic about using this kind of chip in other ball sports.FIFA aims to test the technology later this year at another game in Japan before deciding whether or not to introduce it in all 12 stadiums in Germany for next years World Cup.58. Carlos Technologies is pleased because _.A. football fans are angry with refereesB. their new product can satisfy football fansC. their new product will have a good marketD. they can sell a lot of football in the future59. In the first sentence in Paragraph 2,. mistakes made by referees are the kind of advertising that money cannot buy means _.A. Carios Technologies cant afford the high price for advertising their productB. Mistakes in production are also a kind of advertisementC. Carios Technologies has already spent a lot of money on advertising their product来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*KD. Referees mistakes will be of great help for the sale of Carlos Technologies new product60. The underlined word feedback probably means _.A. information given back by a user B. advice given by someoneC. supplying food to customers D. food given back by consumers第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项APay Attention to the Organization of an Article.BCheck Your Understanding.CLightning Speed ExerciseDSet Aside Time Each Day.ECheck Your Progress through PacingFSpeed up When Necessary.61_Most of us can find 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity. For example, one famous surgeon always made it a rule to spend at least 15 minutes on general reading before he went to sleep each day. Whether he went to bed at 10 p.m. or 2:30 a.m. made no difference.62_Nearly all speed reading courses have a pacing element-some timing device which lets the students know how many words a minutes he is reading. You can do this simply by looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached.63_Obviously there is little point in increasing your reading speed if you do not understand what you are reading. If you find you have lost the thread of the story, or you cant remember clearly the details of what was said, re-read the section or chapter.64_Take four or five pages of an interesting book you happen to be reading at the time. Read them as fast as you possibly can. Do not bother about whether you understand or not. After a lightning speed of reading, you will usually find that your normal speed has increased.65_Most paragraphs in an article have a topic sentence which expresses the central ideas. The opening paragraph often suggests the general direction and content of the piece, while paragraphs that follow expand or support the first. The closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence(实质) of what has been said.第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句空白之后的汉语提示词及首字母提示，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。(注意：请写出完整的单词)66. Michael Jackson made a great _ (贡献) to the worlds popular music.67. The majority of the _ (市民)are against the project.68. These _ (古代的) buildings must be preserved.69. She dropped studies because of _(贫穷).70. What do you thing is the most important _ (发明) in the 20th century?.71. The two leaders _ (交换) their ideas about this problem at the meeting held last month.72. His heart is beating _ (猛烈地) while waiting for the result.73. People are _ (抱怨)about high prices.74. Why do you want to _ (辞职)your position as secretary?75.The worlds resources are limited, so the reusable resources should be_ (循环利用). 第二节 短文改错 (共10分,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从