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,. 选词配图 professional basketball player, actor, engineer, computer programmer, pilot 答案：1. pilot 2. computer programmer 3. professional basketball player 4. engineer 5. actor,. 情景对话 1. _ are you going _ _ when you grow up? Im going to be a computer programmer. 2. _ are you going to do that? Im _ _ study computer science. 答案：1. What; to be 2. How; going to,move v. 搬动；移动 Hes going to move to New York. 他打算搬到纽约去。,The old man told us a _ story. A. move B. moving C. interesting D. exciting 【点拨】选B。move 作动词, 除有“搬动；移动”意思外，还可意为“感动；鼓动”，此处需要形容词，故A项不合适。形容词interesting 和exciting以元音音素开头，前需加冠词an，故排除C、D两项。moving为形容词，意为“感人的”。句意为：那位老人给我们讲了一个感人的故事。,. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分） profession, act, play, be, grow 1. The students practice _ football after school. 2. What are you going to _ in the future? 答案：1. playing 2. be,3. My friend is going to take _ lessons next year. 4. She is going to be a singer when she _ up. 5. My brother is a _ basketball player. 答案： 3. acting 4. grows 5. professional,. 单项选择(5分钟，10分） ( )1. My uncle is _ engineer. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. _ are you going to be when you grow up? A computer programmer. A. What B. How C. Where D. When,( )3. I want to _ a drum player and Im going to take drum lessons. A. be B. am C. going to be D. do ( )4. _ is he going to be a ping-pong player? He is going to practice ping-pong every day. A. What B. When C. Where D. How ( )5. Mr. Green is going to _ here next year. A. move B. moves C. move to D. moving to,. 选词配图 exhibition, artist, travel all over the world, save money 答案：1. save money 2. artist 3. exhibition 4. travel all over the world,. 句型展示 1. 当我长大时，我将要做我想做的事。 _ I grow up, Im going _ _ _ I want to do. 2. 我将搬到某个有趣的地方。 Im going to _ _ _ . 答案：1. When; to do what 2. move somewhere interesting,3. 巴黎听起来像是我会喜欢的一个城市。 Paris _ _ a city that I could enjoy. 4. 我也想周游世界。 I also want _ _ _ _ the world. 答案：3. sounds like 4. to travel all over,1. somewhere adv. 在某处；到某处 I want to move somewhere else. 我想搬到别的地方去。,There is _ with the computer. It doesnt work. A. nothing wrong B. anything wrong C. something wrong D. wrong something,【点拨】选C。在英语中，形容词修饰由some, any, no, every与body, thing 或where等构成的复合不定代词或副词时，其修饰词常后置。句意为：电脑有问题，它不工作了。肯定句中用something, anything用于否定句或一般疑问句中，故选C。,2. sound like 听起来像 Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. 巴黎听起来像是我会喜欢的一个城市。,How about the young lady? Its hard to say, but her voice _ beautiful. A. sounds like B. sounds C. hears D. listens 【点拨】选B。句意：那位年轻的女士怎样？很难说，但是她的声音听起来很美。hear“听见”；listen “听到；听”。sound“听起来”为系动词，后常跟形容词作表语，类似的词还有look, smell, taste, feel等。,sound like/sound (1)sound like意为“听起来像”，其后接名词或代词作介词like的宾语。 (2)sound意为“听起来”，作系动词，后接形容词作表语。,When I grow up, Im going to do what I want to do. 当我长大了，我将要做我想做的事。 what I want to do是由what引导的宾语从句，作前一个动词do的宾语，在这里不具有疑问概念，注意宾语从句要用陈述语序。,10梧州中考Do you know _ last night? Some school things. A. what does she buy B. what she buys C. what did she buy D. what she bought,【点拨】选D。此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句除了要注意用陈述语序外，还要注意时态，主句是一般现在时，从句可根据相应时间状语等用相应时态；主句为一般过去时，从句用过去的某种时态。故选D。,. 单项选择(5分钟，10分） ( )1. Im going to travel abroad (国外) and New York sounds _ my dream city. A. as B. to be C. as if D. like ( )2. Its already (已经) 6 oclock, but the children are not back _ . A. also B. either C. yet D. too,( )3. Im going to _ some money to travel somewhere interesting. A. keep B. build C. save D. hold ( )4. There is going to _ an art exhibition on Friday. A. is B. be C. have D. has ( )5. I like Chinese. I also like English _ . A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. at times,. 句型转换(5分钟，10分） 1. Mr. Green is going to travel around the world. (改为同义句) Mr. Green is going to travel _ _ the world. 2. My sister is going to do some shopping this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _ _ your sister _ _ _ this afternoon? 答案：1. all over 2. What is ; going to do,3Im writing a letter now(用tomorrow afternoon改写句子) I _ _ _ _ a letter tomorrow afternoon. 4. There are many art exhibitions in Paris. (改为同义句) There are _ _ art exhibitions in Paris. 答案：3. am going to write 4. lots of,5. She is going to take acting lessons tomorrow. （改为否定句） She _ going to _ acting lessons tomorrow. 答案：isnt; take,. 选词配图 learn to play an instrument, get lots of exercise, get good grades, make the soccer team, eat healthier food,答案：1. get lots of exercise 2. make the soccer team 3. learn to play an instrument 4. eat healthier food 5. get good grades,. 句型展示 1. 明年你打算做什么？ _ _ you _ _ _ next year? 2. 我打算学一门外语。 Im going to _ _ _ _ . 答案：1. What are; going to do 2. learn a foreign language,3. 我想当一名教师。我要取得好成绩。 I want _ _ a teacher. Im going to _ _ _ . 答案：to be; get good grades,take guitar lessons 上吉他课 He takes guitar lessons every Saturday morning. 他每周六上午上吉他课。,Im going to _ to Shanghai. A. take a bus B. by bus C. make a bus D. took a bus 【点拨】选A。句意为：我打算乘汽车去上海。be going to 结构后跟动词原形，故排除B、D两项。C项意义不符； take a bus“乘公共汽车”， 故选A。,【拓展归纳】 take的常见用法 (1)take v. 带走；拿走，指从说话人处把某人或某物“带走”“拿走”。 (2)take v. 乘，搭(交通工具)，其结构为“take+a/the+交通工具名词单数”或“take+交通工具名词复数”。,(3)take v. 买, take sth. (决定)买下某物。 (4)take v. 花费(时间、劳力等)，其句型结构为：It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。 (5)take v. 做(和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作)。例如：take lessons上课；take notes做笔记等。,. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分） get, play, find, healthy, sound 1. My brother _ a part-time job next summer holiday. 2. She wants _ lots of exercise next year. 答案：1. is going to find 2. to get,3. I think I eat _ food than my sister does. 4. Your _ idea good. 5. Learning _ an instrument is good for us. 答案：3. healthier 4. sounds 5. to play,. 句型转换(5分钟，10分) 1. Shes going to work hard at English this term. （对划线部分提问) _ she _ _ _ this term? 2. My mother does housework every day. (用 tomorrow evening改写句子) My mother _ _ _ _ housework tomorrow evening. 答案：1. Whats; going to do 2. is going to do,3. They are going to the West Lake. (改为否定句) They _ _ to the West Lake. 4. Lingling is going to be a teacher. （对划线部分提问) _ _ Lingling going to _ ? 答案：3. arent going 4. What is ; be,5. Im going to take acting lessons because I love acting. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ to take acting lessons? 答案：Why are; going,. 选词配图 enjoy talking with people, have a welcome party, to be a reporter, eat more vegetables,答案：1. have a welcome party 2. to be a reporter 3. eat more vegetables 4. enjoy talking with people,. 句型展示 1. We got _ (超过)1, 000 letters, faxes and e-mail from our readers _ (关于)their New Years resolutions. 2. Some girls are going to exercise more _ _ _ (为保持身体健康). 答案：1. over; about 2. to keep fit/healthy,3. They want to _ _ _ (和更好地交流)their kids. 答案： communicate better with,Some girls are going to exercise more to keep fit. 一些女孩打算多锻炼以保持身体健康。 to keep fit意为“为保持身体健康”，是动词不定式，在句中作目的状语。fit意为“健康的；强健的”，相当于healthy。,Its not polite _ others waiting for you for a long time. A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep 【点拨】选D。句意为：让别人长时间等着你是不礼貌的。考查句型结构Its+ adj. +(for sb. )+to do sth. ，it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式。故选D。句中keep sb. doing sth. 意为 “使某人一直做某事”。,1. get . . . from. . . 从收到；从得到 I got an e-bicycle from my parents on my 17th birthday. 在我17岁生日那天，我收到了父母给我的一辆电动车。,He _ his pen pal yesterday. A. got from B. received from C. heard from D. heard a letter from 【点拨】选C。句意为：昨天他收到了笔友的来信。get a letter from sb. =receive a letter from sb. =hear from sb. 意为“收到某人的来信”，故选C。,2. leave ones job 辞职 Hes going to leave his job and find a new job next year. 明年，他打算辞职，再找一份新的工作。,My father is _ Shanghai next week. He is going to have a meeting there. A. leaving B. leaving for C. getting D. getting for 【点拨】选B。 句意为：我爸爸下周要去上海。他要在那开会。leave for somewhere “动身去某处”。leave通常用现在进行时表将来。 leave somewhere “离开某地”，不合题意；get to. . . “到达”，故C、D两项也不正确，故选B。,. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分) 1. Im going to be a reporter because I enjoy _ (talk) with people. 2. In winter, you should wear warm clothes _ (keep) warm. 答案：1. talking 2. to keep,3. Many _ (read) are reading in the library. 4. Most _ (lady) like going shopping. 5. Its time for class. Please keep _ (quietly), children. 答案：3. readers 4. ladies 5. quiet,. 句型转换(5分钟，10分) 1. 我们应该学会同父母和老师更好地沟通。 We should learn to _ _ _ our parents and teachers. 2. 他们应该每天多做运动以保持健康。 They should _ _ to _ _ every day. 答案：1. communicate better with 2. exercise more ; keep fit/healthy,3. 我的朋友上周辞职了。 My friend _ his _ last week. 4. 汤姆找到了一份当服务员的工作。 Tom _ a job _ a waiter. 5. 吴昊昨天收到了他父亲的来信。 Wu Hao _ a letter _ his father yesterday. 答案：3. left; job 4. found; as 5. got/received; from,be going to结构的用法 . 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. My brother _ (take)acting lessons next year because he wants to be an actor. 2. I _ (learn)to swim next year. 答案：1. is going to take 2. am going to learn,3. They _ (watch)a fashion show tomorrow morning. 4. Look at the clouds! I think it _ (rain). 5. There _ (be)a football match between Italy and Germany this evening. 答案：3. are going to watch 4. is going to rain 5. is going to be,be going to结构的含义 (1)“be going to+动词原形”主要用来表示主观上打算或准备在最近或将来某时要干某事，主语是人。常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow(morning/afternoon), the following evening, next Sunday/week/month等。 （2）“be going to+动词原形”，表示主观上判断客观上要发生的事，或根据目前的迹象或情况预测很有可能就要发生的事。主语可以是人，也可以是物。,（3）there be与be going to结构连用，表示“某地将有什么”，用there is (are) going to be表示，be动词不能省略，也不能用have或has来代替be。,. 句型转换 1. I often play sports. (用next year改写句子) I _ _ _ _ sports next year. 2. The boy is going to learn to play the drums. (改为否定句) The boy _ _ _ _ to play the drums. 答案：1. am going to play 2. isnt going to learn,3. We are going to visit Hawaii next summer vacation. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ _ _ Hawaii next summer vacation? 4. She is going to learn a foreign language next term. (对划线部分提问) _ _ she going to _ next term? 答案：3. Are; going to visit 4. What is; do,5. Mr. Brown is going to move to New York. (对划线部分提问) _ _Mr. Brown going to move? 答案： Where is,be going to结构各种句式 “be going to+动词原形”结构是将来时态的构成方式之一，be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化，其结构句式如下： (1)含有be going to结构的肯定句式为：be(am/is/are)+going to+ +其他部分。 (2)含有be going to结构的肯定句变为否定句时，not放在 。 答案：动词原形 be动词的后面,(3)含有be going to结构的陈述句变为一般疑问句时，把 放到主语的前面，并把句号变为问号；对这类一般疑问句的肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+be动词”，否定回答是“No, 主语+be动词+not”。 (4)含有be going to结构的陈述句变为特殊疑问句时，把 放到句首，把be动词放到主语的前面（当疑问词为句子主语时，be位于其后），并把句号变为问号。 答案： be动词 疑问词,在新年即将到来之际，同学们畅谈了自己的新年决心和计划。假设你是Toby，请你根据下面表格的信息，就几位同学的新年决心和计划写一篇6080词的小短文，作一下介绍。短文的开头和结尾部分已给出。(不计入总词数),We made our New Years resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. . . _ _ _ I hope our dreams can come true.,此篇作文以谈论未来打算为主线，以谈论决心和计划为主要内容，要求充分利用表格所提供的信息，运用本单元的“be going to +动词原形”的句型结构，完成写作。,根据上面分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点： （1）由作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在写作过程中要运用的主要时态：一般将来时。 （2）注意把每个人的新年决心和如何实现巧妙地衔接起来。 （3）单元万能句型储备： 1. make our New Years resolutions 2. “be going to +动词原形”句式结构 3. How is she going to do that?,We made our New Years resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. Im going to get good grades, so Im going to study hard at school and do homework every day. Kay is going to learn to play the piano and shes going to take piano lessons and practice playing the piano every day. Ted is going to make a basketball team. Hes going to practice,playing basketball every day after school and hes also going to join a basketball club. Sandy is a little heavy, so shes going to lose weight. How is she going to do that? Oh, shes going to eat healthy food and take more exercise. I hope our dreams can come true.,. 单词闯关 1. 生长；成长(v. ) _ 2. 工程师(n. ) _ 3. 飞行员(n. ) _ 4. 表演；演戏(v. ) _ 答案：1. grow 2. engineer 3. pilot 4. act,5. 移动；搬动(v. ) _ 6. 梦；梦想(n. ) _ 7. 储存；储蓄(v. ) _ 8. 富有的；富裕的；富饶的(adj. ) _ 9. 外国的；在外国的；对外的(adj. ) _ 答案：5. move 6. dream 7. save 8. rich 9. foreign,10. art(n. ) _ (n. )艺术家；画家 11. read(v. ) _ (n. )读者 12. healthy (adj. ) _ (同义词) 答案：10. artist 11. reader 12. fit,. 短语过关 1. 成长；长大 grow _ 2. 同时 _ the same time 3. 举行艺术展 _art exhibitions 4. 到处，遍及各处 all _ 答案：1. up 2. at 3. hold 4. over,5. 保持健康 _fit 6. 和某人交流 communicate _ sb. 7. 辞去工作/辞职 _ones job 8. 交换生 _student 答案：5. keep 6. with 7. leave 8. exchange,. 句型攻关 1. 你打算怎么做？ _ are you _ _ _ that? 我要学习电脑科学。 Im _ _ _ computer science. 答案：How; going to do; going to study,2. 我长大后打算做我想做的事情。 When I grow up, Im going to do _ I want _ _ . 3. 一些女孩子打算多锻炼以保持身体健康。 Some girls are going to exercise more _ _ fit. 4. 他们想更好地与他们的孩子交流。 They want to _ _ _ their kids. 答案：2. what; to do 3. to keep 4. communicate better with,1. 10梧州中考English is very important, so I practice _ it very hard. A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. speak 【解析】选C。practice doing sth. “练习做某事” 是固定用法。,2. 10阜康中考Your tea, please. There must be _ in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar. A. nothing sweet B. something sweet C. sweet something D. sweet nothing 【解析】选B。答句句意：一定有甜东西在茶里，我喜欢这种含糖的茶。修饰不定代词的形容词要放在不定代词的后面，故选B。,3. 10青岛中考I _ a letter from my pen pal in Australia yesterday . A. get B. hear from C. got D. heard from 【解析】选C。由时间状语yesterday知用一般过去时态，故排除A、B两项。get a letter from sb. =hear from sb. 意为“收到某人的来信”，故选C。,4. 10滨州中考We learn _ 1, 000 English words now. A. more B. over than C. more than D. better than 【解析】选C。句意为：现在我们学了1 000多个英语单词。more than “超出”，相当于over“超过；在以上”。,5. 10莱芜中考_ a big party in our school in two weeks. AIt is BIt will be CThere was DThere is going to be 【解析】选D。由时间状语in two weeks “两周之内”知用一般将来时。句意为：两周内学校将举行一个盛大晚会。there be结构的将来时为“there be going to be”，故选D。,Thank you!,
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