PWP教学教学课件Module5外研社

畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China本课时编写：乐山一中 方毅老师畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Period 1 Introduction畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Pre-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.To have friends come from far away isnt that a joy?2.Treat others in the way you want to be treated.3.Exploring the old and deducing(推论)the new makes a teacher.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?己所不欲,勿施于人。温故而知新,可以为师矣。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 DiscussionSay something more about Confucius,Mencius and Mozi.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Great PeopleConfucius 孔子(前551前479)名丘,字仲尼。春秋后期伟大的思想家、教育家,儒家的创始人。鲁国人。提出了“仁”的思想,是中国古代著名的思想家和教育家。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 The family is important.We are members of a group.Treat others in the way you want to be treated.家天下己所不欲,勿施于人。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 孟子(前372前289)名轲,战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思(孔子之孙，名)之门人,曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国，阐述他的政治主张，还曾在齐为卿。晚年退而著书，传世有孟子七篇。他是战国中期儒家的代表。Mencius 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 People are more important than rulers.Man is born good.民为贵 君为轻人性本善畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Mozi 墨翟(公元前468376),人们尊称墨子。他是战国初年的鲁国人,大约生于公元前468年,死于公元前376年。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 All human beings are equal.We should love all human beings.众生平等兼爱畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 equal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings thinker treat warRead the following words and make sure you read them correctly and understand them.While-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 In ancient China,private teachers traveled from state to s_ explaining their p_.Use some of these words to complete the gaps.tatehilosophyequal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings thinker treat war畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p_.Confuciuss t_ influenced society for more than 2,000 years.Other important t_ included Mencius and Mozi.All three teachers believed in the i_ of kindness and good government.hilosopherseachingshinkersmportance畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Menciuss ideas were very similar to those of Confucius,but some of Mozis t_ were very different.For example,he hated the idea of w_ and believed that strong people should l_ weaker people.eachingsarook after畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.Man is born good.2.All human beings are equal.3.The family is important.We are members of a group.MenciusMoziConfuciusPlease tell the ideas that Confucius taught:畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 4.Treat others in the way you want to be treated.5.People are more important than rulers.6.We should love all human beings.ConfuciusMenciusMozi畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Choose two ideas in activity 2 that you agree with most.Write one or two sentences explaining why.Example:I very much agree with statement 4.if you want other people to be kind to you,you must be kind to them.Post-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Homework Work in pairs.Discuss Part 4 on page 41.1.Preview the reading part-read the text.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Pre-readingMatch the words with the definitions to make sure that you know them.order bring up found(v)principle belief an idea that influences the way you behave _principle畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2.to start an organization or philosophy _3.the feeling that something is true and exists _4.when people obey laws and rules and do not cause trouble _5.to look after children until they are adults _foundbelieforderbring up畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Choose the correct answers.While-reading畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Read the passage and get the main idea:1.Whats main idea of the passage?A.The author wants to make people believe in the teachings by thinkers of ancient.B.The author wants to introduce three influential philosophers of ancient China.C.The author wants to tell interesting stories about three important teachers in ancient China.D.The author wants to show the history of philosophy in ancient China.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.The Chinese people _ for over 2,000 years.A.followed Confuciuss teachings B.followed Menciuss teachings2.Mencius believed that people are _ important than rulers.A.less B.moreABSkimming畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3.Mohism began _.A.476 BC B.by Mozi4.Mozi did not agree with _.A.kindness B.war5.Mencius had important government positions,_.A.but Mozi did not B.and so did MoziBBA畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 6.Confucius stressed the importance of the following aspects except _.A.kindness B.friendship C.order D.duty7.“If the government was kind,then people would be good.”is the teaching of _.A.Mencius B.Confucius C.Mozi D.XunziBA畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 8.Which shows the right order of time when the three great thinkers lived?A.Confucius-Mencius-Mozi B.Mencius-Mozi-Confucius C.Confucius-Mozi-Mencius D.Mozi-Mencius-ConfuciusC畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.States were often at peace with each other in ancient China.2.Confucius ideas have the greatest influence on China.3.Mencius resigned from the government,because the first ruler didnt respect him.TFwarFfollow his advice畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 4.Mencius spent all his life preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius.5.Mozis beliefs were the same as those of Confucius.6.Mencius is the oldest among the three.FFFhis last years similar toConfucius畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Paragraph 1 Introduction about _ -479BCgreatest influence(more than2,000years)importance of _,_ and _ in societyConfucius551BCkindnessdutyorderRead the passage again,then fill in the chart with proper information according to the passage.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Paragraph 2Introduction about _ He was born in _ and brought up by _ _.at an important _ in the _ first and later _.The Book of _.Man was _._ were more important than _.hate the _ _.Mencius372BChis motherpositiongovernment resignedMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruel government畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Paragraph 3Introduction about _-390 BC_ was most important.All man are _.love all _ _ and lookafter the weak.hate the idea of _.Mozi476BC Governmentequalhuman beingswar畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Find the words and phrases in the passage that match these definitions.1.gave a lot of importance to _2.job _3.doing what he suggested _4.tell your employer that you are going to leave your job _stressedpositionresignfollowing someones advicePost-reading畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 5.someone who gives advice _6.having a lot of influence _influentialadviser畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 What is the contemporary value of the three philosophers ideas?What have you learnt from this passage?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Read and retell the text.Finish the Reading on workbook.Prepare for the language study,reviewing the words theyve learnt in this unit.HOMEWORK畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Period 3 Grammar畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Pre-learningRead the sentences below and underline the relative clauses.Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.Mozi was another teacher who was very influential.He came from a family which was very poor.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Answer the following questions.What is the relationship between the underlined phrases and the nouns before them?Does the underlined phrases give essential or extra information?Can you find more sentences like these in the text?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 More relative clauses from the passage:Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius.Mozi was another teacher who was very influential.1.He spent many years trying to find a state where people would follow his teachings.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 While-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 定语从句The Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性定语从句The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause 非限制性定语从句畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.定义：又称形容词性从句,在复合句中修饰名词或代词,起定语作用。2.先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词3.关系代词、关系副词：引导定语从句的关系词畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 指代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因 who,whom,thatwhich,thatwhose,of whichwherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 that多指物，在从句中作主语或作动词的宾语。（that/which作宾语时可省。）1)A plane is a machine that can fly.A plane is a machine which can fly.2)Who was hurt in the accident that happened yesterday?Who was hurt in the accident which happened yesterday?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3)Have you found the bike that you lost?Have you found the bike which you lost?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2.which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语不可省略;作宾语可以省略。(which与that指物时可以互相代替，that 更常见。)畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1)His father works in a factory that makes TV sets.His father works in a factory which makes TV sets.2)The film that we saw last night was very wonderful.The film which we saw last night was very wonderful.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3.who 指人(既它的先行词必须是人),在从句中作主语或宾语。但whom是宾格,只能作宾语。(that有时也指人,代替who,whom，可作主语或宾语。)畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2)He knew the teacher who we met yesterday.He knew the teacher whom we met yesterday.1)The girls who werent badly hurt in the accident are my classmates.The girls that werent badly hurt in the accident are my classmates.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Please show me the book.Its cover is red.Please show me the book whose cover is red.Ill call a person.His father knows you.Ill call a person whose father knows you.4.whose 是代词的所有格形式,它既可以代人也可以代物。I saw a woman.Her bag was stolen.I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 关系副词when,where,why可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 关系代词与介词介词放在关系代词的前面时,介词宾语只能用which代物,和whom代人。(介词在末尾时,关系词可以省略)1)This is the hero(whom)we are proud of.This is the hero of whom we are proud.This is the hero(that)we are proud of.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2)She is the girl whom I went with there.She is the girl with whom I went there.She is the girl that I went with there.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3)The room(that)I live in is very big.The room(which)I live in is very big.The room in which I live is very big.The room where I live is very big.注意:固定动介词组不可分割,介词不能提前。例如:look after,look at 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 when,where,why 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于“介词+which”结构，因此常常和“介词+which”结构交替使用。例如：畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 There are occasions when(on which)one must yield.Beijing is the place where(in which)I was born.Is this the reason why(for which)he refused our offer?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 关系代词前介词(介词which)的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系。2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配。3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 lwhere there were lots of new ideaslwhich Mencius gave.lwhose ideas were very influential lwho lived an unusual life.lwhen there was a lot of war.1.Confucius lived in a century2.Ancient China was a country3.Some rulers followed the advice4.Philosophers were people5.Mozi was a manI.Match the two parts of the sentences.课后练习Post-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 II.Complete each sentence with one of these words.1.Mencius wrote a book _ many people have read.2.Mencius came from a part of the world _ change was happening fast.whichwhere who which when where whose畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3.This was a period _ many people became interested in Confuciuss teachings.4.Mozi was a man _ behavior was often unusual.5.Mozi was a teacher _ principles were different from those of Confucius.whose whenwhose 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 6.It was a time _ philosophers could have positions in governments.7.He came from an area _ people were very poor.wherewhen畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.Were in the region.Printing was first invented in this region.Were in the region in which printing was first invented.Connect these sentences using the given phrases.of which at which to whom of whom in which 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2.It is an invention.He is very proud of this invention.It is an invention of which he is very proud.3.He is a man.I am afraid of this man because he has invented something dangerous.He is a man of whom Im afraid because he has invented something dangerous.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 4.The machine is very old.You are looking at that machine.The machine at which youre looking is very old.5.Is that the inventor?You were talking to him.Is that the inventor to whom you were talking?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.(2011福建)A.which B.where C.what D.who A畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2.The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.(2011天津天津)A.when B.that C.where D.whichA畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3.Julia was good at German,French and Russian,all of _ she spoke fluently.(2011湖南湖南)A.who B.whom C.which D.that C畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 4.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of _ uses it somewhat differently.(2011浙江浙江)A.which B.what C.them D.thoseA畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 5.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend,_ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.(2011陕西陕西)A.which B.where C.who D.thatB畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Period 4 Listening and vocabulary畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Pre-listeningChinese inventionspaper makinggunpowdercompasskmpsprinting畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Do you know other ancient Chinese inventions?Match the objects with their pass fireworks matches porcelain umbrella wheelbarrow 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Work in pairs.You will hear a passage about important Chinese inventions.Decide which words you think you will hear.afford bark chemist clock contribution copy discovery farmer invent(v)invention(n)leaf leather material monk paper print printing silk soft spread toothbrush畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 105 AD 1498 AD 1092 AD 3200 BC 868 ADInvention Date of inventionsilkclockpaperprintingtoothbrush3200AD1092AD105AD868AD1498ADWhile-listeningListen to the passage.Write down the five inventions and match the dates with them.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.The Chinese did not tell other countries _.2.However,we do know that in 1092AD he invented _.3.However,paper didnt spread to other countries _.how silk was madethe fist real clock for another 500 yearsListen again and complete these sentences.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 4.In 1041AD,a chemist called Bi Sheng invented _.5.This toothbrush could _.a type of print that could move clean teeth quickly and well畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.concerned adj.关心的 be concerned about/over/for as(so)far as is concerned where is concerned 关心,挂念就而言在牵扯到的时候Post-listening畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 be concerned with/in show/express concern about have a concern in 牵扯到,与有关对表示关心和有利害关系畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 _,education is about learning and the more you learn,the more equipped for life you are.A.As far as I concerned B.As far as I am concerned C.So far as I am concerning D.So far as I was concerned 据我所知,教育是关于学习的,并且,你学的越多,就越能对生活做好准备。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2.care about 关心,在乎 care about 表示认为某事重要并产生兴趣或忧虑,常用于疑问句和否定句,接从句要省略that。care for 喜欢(常用在疑问句和否定句)照顾(正式用语)畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 He doesnt _ this kind of thing.A.care about B.care for C.took care of D.care about for 他对这种事情不感兴趣。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Use these expressions to complete the conversations.if so They say(that)for the first time ever tell the time to give an example 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 for the first time I was not familiar with this place,I came here for the first time.我对这个地方不熟悉,我第一次来这个地方。He was struck by her beauty the first time he saw her.他第一次见到她就被她的美貌所吸引了。for the fist time作状语,一般位于句末,单独使用;而 the first time 则引导从句。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.A:_ you need to be a bit mad to be an inventor.B:_,then my friend Peter Ling is a bit mad.Hes an inventor.Hes just invented a clock that not only _,but also plays a song to wake you up!They say thatIf so tells the time 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 2.A:The Chinese are very clever people._,theyre much better at math than most westerners.B:I agree.A Chinese friend of mine explained a difficult maths problem to me,and _ I understood.To give an examplefor the first time ever畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 if so They say that for the first time ever tell the time to give an example 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。1.虽然他很年轻,但却有很强的责任感。Young as he is,he has _ _ _ _ _.2.你下周有哪个晚上有空吗?要是有,我们 一块吃晚饭吧。Have you got a free evening next week?_ _,lets have dinner together.a strong senseof responsibilityIf so畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 3.据说他并未受过大学教育,但他看上去 好像学者的样子。_ _ _ _ he had no university education,but he seems to be a scholar.4.许多科学家喜欢音乐。例如,爱因斯坦小提琴拉得非常好。Many scientists like music._ _ _ _:Einstein played the violin fairly well.It is said thatTo give an example畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 5.这只手表坏了,不能再报时了。The watch doesnt work and it cant _ _ _ any more.6.总之,相互理解对建立友好关系至关重要。_ _,understanding each other plays a key role in building a friendly relationship.tell the timeIn brief畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Period 5 Cultural Corner and Writing畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Pre-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Read the passage and answer these questions:While-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.What changes happened with the Industrial Revolution?2.What do you know about the development of industry in China?Farming life became industrial;mass production was possible;people moved to the cities;the steam engine were invented.Your own answers.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Timeplacesymbol changesresultFill in the form with some information about the First Industrial Revolution.In the secondhalf ofthe 18th centuryInEuropeSteamengineFarming life became industrial;mass production was possible;People moved to the cities;the steam engine were invented.Factory ownersbecame morepowerful than land owners;Thousands of people left the countryside to work in the city;factory workers lived in poor and crowded conditions畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 19世纪后期重要的社会变革工业革命直到那时由于,因为in the late 19th centuryimportant changes in societythe Industrial Revolutionuntil then because of Post-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 例如,诸如起初,开始成千上万的第一次最后such as at first thousands of for the first time in conclusion畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Read the passage about the advantages and disadvantages of car,and match the essay paragraphs with these descriptions.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 This paragraph gives the argument against cars.B.The conclusion:this gives the writers final opinion.C.This paragraph gives the argument for cars.D.The introduction:this gives some general facts about the subject.Para 3Para 4Para 2Para 1畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 1.How many advantages are described?2.How many disadvantages are described?3.What phrase does the writer use to start the last paragraph?Read the essay again.Answer these questions.ThreeTwoIn conclusion.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 “The Advantages and Disadvantagesof Television”Couch potato 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of television.1.Help us know about the world.2.Help us learn about latest news including weather report and some current affairs.3.Offer a form of self-entertainment to kill the time.4.It is a kind of educational tool for us to learn about some subject,such as English,Chinese,Geography and so on.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Watching TV for a long time is bad for our eyes.It has a bad effect on our studies and life.if we are addicted to it.It is a waste of time watching TV.It makes you stay away from your friends.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 The advantages and disadvantages of televisionPara1:Televisions were first used,and,but todayPara2:Televisions have great advantages:,besides,Whats more.Para3:But televisions also have great disadvantages:not only but also,Whats worse,Para4:In conclusion/In a word,I think that television畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Sample passage The television was invented by a Scotsman called John Logie Baird in the first part of the 20th century,however,they didnt come into widespread use until after World War II.These days almost everybody has a television,except in the remotest parts of some developing countries,and many western homes have a TV in every room!畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 Television can be wonderful,if used correctly.You can keep up to date with what is going on in the world,learn about history,nature,geography and science in the comfort of your own home.It is a marvellous educational tool.It also provides entertainment in the form of films,plays,shows and soaps which appeal to a wide range of viewers.It is also a very good companion for people who live alone or are ill.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一|下册 However,there are also serious disadvantages to the TV.It makes people become very passive-they get all their experience of life second-hand instead of doing it themselves.It prevents people reading and talking.Much of what shown is complete waste of time.In conclusion,I think that,used c