北标污水管道管导定向牵引(托管)施工技术方案

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丁山北标牵引管施工技术方案第一章:工程概况1.1概况:由于纬十支路、经六支路南线、经七支路部分路段邻近地块厂房主体已基本建成,基础为预应力管桩基础,侧向承载力较差,距离沟槽边缘仅8m,对沟槽支护要求较高,为安全施工我单位出具了施工业务联系单,经业主和设计核实后,为安全起见,对部分排水管道设计进行了如下调整:1、纬十支路:桩号K2+350-k2+680对应污水管道,纬十支路W-8经七支路W-18,管径DN300;2、经七支路:桩号K2+300-k2+825对应污水管道,纬十三路W-8-1经七支路W-18,管径DN400;3、经六支路南线:桩号K2+300-k2+822对应污水管道,纬十三路W-4-1经七支路(南)W-16,管径DN400;1.2 水文、地质情况 1、地质情况拟建场地内地表为吹填土,吹填后地面标高约+4.00m(黄海高程),自上而下土层依次为1细砂素填土、2吹填土、粘土(+1.95m左右)、1含粉砂淤泥(-6.25m左右)、2淤泥(-24.45m左右)、淤泥质粘土(-31.75m左右)、粘土(-40.85m左右)。2、水文情况本工程范围内地下水位埋藏较浅,地下水丰富。地层透水性方面,粉质粘土、淤泥及淤泥质土残积粉质粘土为弱透水层,各砂层为强透水含水层。第二章:编制主要依据2.1、设计变更图纸2.2、施工地区的水文、地质勘查资料2.3、埋地高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)管道工程施工及验收规程2.4、水平定向钻进管线铺设工程技术规范第三章: 施工计划一、施工进度计划根据实际情况拟一段牵引长度为两至三个井段,控制在150米之内。每段作业时间约五天。完成一段牵引后马上进行下一段牵引,并开始进行完成牵引段检查井施工。本工程计划2013年08月01日开工,至2013年09月10日结束。第四章:施工工艺4.1、工作原理:水平导向钻进法,它的主要特点是,可根据预先设计好的牵引线路驱动装有契形钻头的钻杆从地面钻入,地面仪器接收由地下钻头内传送器发出的信息,控制钻头按照预定的方向绕过地下障碍物直达目的地,然后卸下钻头换装适当尺寸和特殊类型的回程扩大器,使之能够在拉回钻杆的同时将钻孔扩大至所需直径,并将需要铺装的管线同时返程牵回钻孔入口处。在整个工作中,特别的混合机组提供的钻孔混合液不断地从钻头的钻口嘴喷出,用以润滑钻头,钻杆和加固钻道,以提高整个工程的工作效率。4.2 工艺流程1、准备工作 前期调查:进场后调查施工范围内有无地下管线,摸查清楚后才能进行施工。 方位定位:根据施工图纸,进行测量放样。并根据施工范围的地质情况、埋深、管径确定管材和一次牵引的管道长度,并设计好钻杆轨迹。 2、打导向孔定向钻机采用钻进液辅助碎岩钻头,钻压从钻杆尾部施加。钻头通常都带有一个斜面,所以钻头连续回转时则钻出一个直孔,探测器或探头可以安装在钻头内,也可安装在紧靠钻头的地方,探头发出信号,被地面接收器接收或跟踪,从而可以监测钻孔的方位、深度和其它参数。首先将探测棒插入导向头内,导向头后端与钻杆连接,然后用顶管机给钻杆施加压力,推进导向头,将导向头打入地下;导向仪可随时接收导向头的方位与深度,顶管机可根据此信息及时旋转导向头,使导向头随时改变深度和方向,在地下形成一条直径为100mm的圆孔通道,孔道中心线即为所需敷设管道的中心线。 3、扩孔、成孔在孔洞形成后,将导向头卸下,装上一钻头,钻头孔径比孔洞大1.5倍,然后将钻头往回拖拉至初始位置,卸下该钻头,换上更大的钻头,来回数次,直到符合回拖管道要求。为了防止塌孔,在注射的水中加入外加剂,该外加剂有固化洞壁。润滑钻杆等作用。4、牵引管道钻孔完成后,将管材按连接成需要长度,将管材两端封闭,一端与钻头相连,将其一次性拖入已形成的孔洞中,即完成整个埋管工序。5、砌筑检查井牵引管施工完成后需要进行检查井施工,在牵引管末端砌筑检查井。6、验收 根据设计及验收规范进行闭水试验等验收工作。4.3、施工设备采用国产ZT-25牵引钻机,马克3导向仪。另配功率为45KW的不停钻射流循环泥浆搅拌系统,可快速制备钻进用泥浆;操纵台全功能数字仪表显示,独立的液压锚桩系统。钻机整体性能优越。回扩钻具和辅助设备的选择范围非常广泛,许多都具有特殊设计的提高性能特点。扩孔器为子弹头形状,上面安装有碳化钨合金齿和喷嘴。扩孔器的后部有一个旋转接头与工作管的拉头相连。对复杂地层条件进行了有利的特殊设计,其包括用于岩石中扩孔的扩孔头。钻杆要求很高的物理机械性能,必须有足够的轴向强度承受钻机给进力和回拖力,足够的抗扭强度承受钻机施加的扭矩;要有足够的柔韧性以适应钻进时的方向改变;还要尽可能地轻,以方便运输和使用;同时,还要能耐磨损与擦痕。 定向钻进技术要依靠准确的钻孔定位和导向系统。随着电子技术的进步,导向仪器的性能已有明显改善,能获得相当高的精度。 导向系统有几种类型,最常用的如“手持式(walk-over)”系统,它以一个装在钻头后部空腔内的探测器或探头为基础。探头发出的无线电信号由地面接收器接收,除了得到地下钻头的位置和深度外,传输的信号还包括钻头倾角、斜面面向角、电池电量和探头温度。这些信息也转送到钻机附属接受器上,以使钻机操作者可直接掌握孔内信息,从而据此作出任何有必要的轨迹调整。4.4 管材的选择本工程采用400、300 PE(100)实壁管,(12KN/m、PE100材料、SDR17、对接热焊接口)该管材符合以下要求:1、抗外压能力强,能承受较大拉力的管材。2、具有较好的柔韧性,能较好的适应沉降,从而提高管道的抗震能力。3、单位重量轻。在牵引过程中减少与孔壁的摩擦力,提高施工效率和节约成本。第五章 施工方案5.1 施工准备工作1、钻杆轨迹设计根据地下管线布置图设计钻杆的钻进轨迹。轨迹包括两个部分,造斜段和铺设段。因为该段管为重力流截污管,必须按设计流水标高埋设,埋深的按照设计提供的流水标高确定。造斜段:1造斜段距离L: Lh(2R1-h)0.5式中:h埋深,R1造斜段曲率半径,取1200d,代入数据即可计算出L值。2钻杆入射角a: a0.5tg-1h(2R1-h)0.5/h式中各字母意义同上式,求出a值。3、施工主要技术参数:泥浆压力15Mpa,流量:5090L/min ,泥浆比重:1.82.0g/cm3,钻机转速:160转/分,扭矩: 800010000N.m,推拉力:1820T5.2 施工测量1、平面控制放线平面控制及放线,依据现有边线,通过勘测方提供的控制点引测本工程的定位点,为保证施工各阶段控制点网,坐标及高程的准确,首先对施工现场内各控制桩加以保护。并把各控制点引测至现场外加以保护,以便竖向引测放线。同时要做闭合校核。 施工前通过全站仪沿地面上拉管的中心线每3米设置一桩(有障碍物的除外),并沿拉管的中心线撒好白灰线且测出桩高程,算好桩高程与设计拉管流水面的关系。2、高程控制高程控制根据勘测方提供的水准点引测施工现场的高程控制点。根据本工程的实际情况,在现场选择固定的地方做临时水准点,并做好保护。高程控制采用两次仪器高程前后视等距测法,保持精度。为保证设计方向、位置的正确性,控制线的传递用经纬仪进行引测,保证平面位置的准确。5.3、基坑开挖每段牵引需要挖掘2个工作坑,包括入口工作坑、出口工作坑。均采用人工、机械结合挖掘,根据需要采用密扣钢板桩支护。2#工作坑开挖尺寸为1.5宽6长、1#接收坑尺寸为1.56(根据情况可做调整)。工作坑深度根据拉管流水面高程确定。出口工作坑是回拖时提供排水管入洞工作坑,出口工作坑尺寸和施工方法与入口工作坑相同。为保证工作坑内干燥和扩孔施工,在工作坑南侧设(4宽1.5长1.5深)泥浆沉淀池,并在池底设泥浆泵随时将多余泥浆抽出坑外。施工工序为:打钢板桩支护挖土清运余泥工作坑围护。5.4、钻机就位钻机运到现场必须先锚固稳定,钻机如果锚固不稳,将会发生功率损失或者功率作用在机器身上,造成机器和人的伤害。钻机是依靠地锚座和后支承与地基固定的,安放钻机前应先平整场地,根据预先设计的的钻机倾斜角度进行调整,依靠钻机动力将锚杆打入土中,使后支承和前底座锚与地层固结稳定。钻机就位后,调整钻机导向杆到略高于设计管位中心高程的位置,水平钻入土中。在导向钻头中安装发射器,通过地面接收器,测得钻头的深度、鸭嘴板的面向角、钻孔顶角、钻头温度和电状况等参数将测得参数与钻孔轨迹进行对比,以便及时纠正。地面接收器具有显示与发射功能,将接收到的孔底信息无线传送至钻机的接收器并显示,操作手根据信号反馈操纵钻机按正确的轨迹钻进。在导向钻孔过程中技术人员根据探测器所发回的信号,判断导向头位置与钻进路线图的偏差,随时调整。并把调整数值记录在“钻进位置”相应的表格中。为了保证导向头能严格按照操作人员发出的指令前进,需要在管道线路初步布点后对控制点进行加密加细。间隔3m设中线、高程控制点,用木桩做出明显标志,并在桩点周围用混凝土砌出护墩加以保护。控制人员严格按照点位,操纵仪器。根据以往的施工经验,PE管在孔内拉动的过程中受重力的作用,会发生管道下沉现象。因此在本工程中,导向钻进的钻进点选择在略高于设计管中线的地方。以减低管道自重对高程的影响。5.5 钻液的配置 钻液的好与坏对于拉管施工的成败起到了极关键的作用。钻液具有冷却钻头、润滑钻具,更重要的是可以悬浮和携带钻屑,使混合后的钻屑成为流动的泥浆顺利地排出孔外,既为回拖管线提供足够的环形空间,又可减少回拖管线的重量和阻力。残留在孔中的泥浆可以起到护壁的作用。为改善泥浆性能,有时要加入适量化学处理剂。烧碱(或纯碱)可增粘、增静切力、调节PH值,投入烧碱量一般为膨润土量的2%。泥浆配置采用:膨润土(进口):35%45% drigpae (进口)1%2% 烧碱:0.5%0.8% 水:65%55%5.6、导向钻进 采用精度为0.1%的导向雷达控制钻进标高,导向标高控制在管中心线位置。钻杆轨迹的第一段是造斜段,控制钻杆的的入射角度和钻头斜面的方向,缓慢给进而不旋转钻头,就能使钻头按设计的造斜段钻进。钻头到达造斜段完成处,接下来的是排水管流水段的钻进。旋转钻头,并提供给进力,钻头就能沿水平直线钻进,由于在钻头位置安装了最先进的探测仪器,在钻进过程中通过地面精密接收仪器,通过接收仪器数据调整钻头角度,使得钻进按照流水线标高路线前进。到达出口工作坑,完成钻孔工序。(一)钻进操作:1.检查钻机的测量仪器的电源是否充足,不足的更换电池,特别是探头电池更不可马虎。2.按照测量仪器使用规范操纵仪器。3.探头装进探头盒内,打开接收机和同步显示器,转动探头盒检查仪器是否正常。4.把探头盒与钻头接好并连接在钻杆上,开机输送钻进液,检查钻头喷嘴是否畅通。5.启动机器进行造斜和水平导向钻进。钻进操作需要注意的事项: 1.钻杆的上、下接头对正,边缓慢给进动力边慢转上扣,不得拧得过紧。2. 钻机就位要严格对中,保证钻机平稳、水平钻进。开钻前要认真检查钻杆,发现弯曲要及时调直或更换。3.钻进速度不宜过快,应根据地层条件合理调定给进力。根据土层类别来确定钻进速度,在松砂层不宜超过3m/min ,在硬土层中,钻进速度以钻机不发生跳动为宜。并经常检查钻头磨损程度,发现磨损严重,及时进行补焊修复。4.造斜顶进时,每次顶进进尺控制在0.5m左右为好,曲线要缓。5.钻杆内不得进脏物,以免堵塞钻头喷嘴。6.当机油压力报警指示灯亮时,说明油压不正常,要进行检查。7.当机油堵塞报警指示灯亮时,要更换机油滤芯。8.改变水泵排量时,先摘开离合器,不得带速换档。9.当水泵较长时间不工作的情况下,应将其变速箱挂空挡,后合上离合器,以保持离合器操纵系统中的分离轴承。10.按规范开动钻机后,不允许马上用全负荷钻进,必须先进行试运转,确定各部分运转正常后,方可开始钻进。(二)钻头位置监测钻机随机配有一手提式地表导航仪,用以确定钻头在地底的位置,监测钻头是否偏离设计轨迹。在造斜段,钻头每钻进10cm就测一次钻头的位置,在平铺段每隔20cm就监测一次。如果发现偏离轨道,就通过调整钻头斜面的方向,进行纠偏。但纠偏不能太急,因为钻杆毕竟具有一定的刚度。应该在几根钻杆内完成纠偏,不能在一根钻杆内完成纠偏,同时也要注意不要纠偏过度。5.7、回拉扩孔回拉扩孔牵引时,泥浆作用特别重要,孔中缺少泥浆会造成塌孔等意外事故,使导向钻进失去作用并为再次钻进埋下隐患。考虑到地层泥浆较易漏失,泥浆漏失后,孔中缺少泥浆,钻杆及管线与孔壁间的摩擦力增大,导致拉力增大。因此要保持在整个钻进过程中有“返浆”,并根据地质情况的变化及时调整钻液配比以产生的不同泥浆。钻头到达出口工作坑,钻进工作完成,但是孔径还没有达到铺设要求。本工程管径为DN300和DN400,可一次扩孔成型。5.8 管道焊接(电熔焊接) 管道接口质量的好坏直接影响到拉管施工的成功进行,因此要严格按以下操作步骤执行。 热熔连接: a、热熔连接前、后连接工具加热面上的无污物应用洁净棉布擦净。 b、热熔连接加热时间和加热温度应符合热熔连接工具生产厂和管材、管件生产厂的规定。c、热熔连接保压冷却时间内,不得移动连接件且连接件上不得施加任何外力。d、管道连接前,管材固定在机架上,取下铣刀,闭合卡具,对管子的端面进行铣削,当形成连续的切削时,退出卡具,检查管子两端的间隙(不得大于3mm)。电熔连接面应清洁干净,刮初表面皮。e、热熔对接连接,两管段应各伸出卡具一定的自由长度,校对连接件,使其在同一轴线上,错边不宜大于壁厚的10%。f、加热板温度适宜(22010),当指示灯亮时,最好再等10分钟使用,以使整个加热板温度均匀。g、温度适宜的加热板置于机架上,闭合卡具,并设系统的压力。达到吸热时间后,迅速打开卡具,取下加热板。应避免与熔融的端面发生碰撞。h、迅速闭合卡具,并在规定时间内,匀速地将压力调节到工作压力,同时按下冷却时间按钮。达到冷却时间后,再按一次冷却时间按钮,将压力降为零,打开卡具,取下焊好的管子。 i、卸管前一定要将压力降至为零,若移动焊机,应拆下液压软管,并做好接头防尘工作。 j、合格的焊缝应有两翻边,焊道翻卷的管外圆周上,两翻边的形状、大小均匀一致,无气孔、鼓泡和裂纹,两翻边之间的缝隙的根部不低于所焊管子的表面。k、管道连接时,施工现场条件允许时,可在在沟槽上进行焊接,管口应临时堵封。在大风环境下操作,采取保护措施或调整施工工艺。5.9 回拉敷设管道PE管焊缝和管道强度检验合格后,即可进入拉管施工。首先用现场制作的“PE管封套”将管头密封,然后在管头后端接上回扩头,然后接上分动器进行接管,将管子回接到工作井后,卸下回扩头、分动器、取出剩余钻杆,堵上封堵头,进行闭水试验。 5.10、闭水试验污水管安装以及检查井砌筑完成后,进行闭水试验。闭水试验如未能通过,应立即将管内的水抽干,仔细检查渗漏原因,并修补。5.11、拉管的质量控制方法及要求 1、管铺设规定要求:PE管铺设满足排水要求,PE管无向上的折点。水平最大偏差0.2米。纵向垂直最大偏差0.1米。保持管内壁干净,拉管过程中封堵内壁。 2、 拉管过程中,操作手严格按照地面预布控制桩的平面位置和高程控制钻头走向,每隔水平距离3米校核一次。3、 管道内底高程的复测 管道拉通后,应对管道内底高程进行复合测量。用钻机将装有探测器的钻头在管道内拉动,试验人员根据探测器发出的信号来确定钻头的深度,经过换算后即计算出管内底高程。得出的结果和原始控制轨迹高程进行比较,就得到各桩位高程偏差数值。第六章 施工资源配置6.1 临时用电布置临时用电将严格按照相关规定进行使用,并有专人进行临电管理,维护,确保安全。6.2、主要机械设备需用计划在本工程施工中,我单位将安排技术先进、性能优越并且满足施工进度要求的机械设备进场施工。主要机械设备需用计划序号机械名称型号数量单位1水平工程钻机ZT251台2管线仪(穿管器)RD30001台3电焊机3PNL1台4发电机组1台7定向探测仪RD3862台21电热熔机20T/50T1台第七章 文明施工措施7.1、施工围闭 1、在工地的首尾端或与其他道路的交汇处安放施工告示牌和交通导向牌。2、在施工范围进行全封闭施工,夜间设警示闪灯。3、在施工范围内安排专职巡查员,负责维护文明施工设施。4、派人定期清扫,确保工地周围环境卫生。7.2机具材料管理1、材料进场后进行分类并指定地方堆放,保证施工现场道路畅通,场地整洁,并按照ISO9002文件有关要求进行标识。2、施工机具统一在确定场所内摆放。3、所有施工机具都必须保持整洁机容,每天进行例行保养。7.3、散体物料的管理1、所有运输散体物料的运输车均应符合温州市对散体运输车的规定,不污染城市道路。2、将余泥运至指定地点堆放,所有散体物料运输车辆都保持整洁。7.4、环保措施加强环境保护,控制空气污染,对施工作业机械、运输车辆作业时所产生粉尘进行控制,并定期对施工现场周围地面进行淋水,减少灰尘对周围环境的污染。第八章 施工进度计划保证措施8.1技术管理人员保证施工中充分发挥项目经理部领导班子的管理职能作用,配合强有力的专职施工管理人员,采取科学管理,持证上岗,责任落实,按计划部位统筹安排。8.2劳动力保证 根据施工进度计划,主要劳动力的配置按阶段配置。根据不同阶段对工种人员的不同要求,进行分阶段配置,以满足关键线路控制点的要求和进度计划分项目标的要求,同时优化劳动力配置(包括工人技术等级、体能素质、思想素质等方面)。本工程的施工人员有丰富的施工经验与技术,能解决施工中所遇到技术难题。施工中选择精干的施工队伍,加强劳动力科学管理,科学地组织施工。按照总的施工部署,提前做好队伍的选择、培训、教育、考核工作,合理使用劳动力,确保施工队伍的整体素质,操作者必须按作业指导书施工。配备足够的施工力量,确保工程进度。8.3工程材料保证材料供应部根据工程总进度计划编制材料供应计划,提前备好工程所需各种材料。本公司项目部能够提供充足的施工材料,保证工程的需要。8.4 施工机械保证利用我们的优势,全面采用机械化施工,加快施工进度,减少劳动强度。本工程利用我公司长期合作单位的专业施工机械进场施工,能满足大型工程施工要求。加强对工程机械的检修保养工作,保证机械设备无故障运转,提高施工设备的利用率和完好率。8.5加强计划管理加强在本工程各施工队伍之间的协调配合,共同完成任务。当工程进度受到客观因素影响时,应加强计划的跟踪修订工作,随着计划的修订,保证资源的供应,以确保进度目标的实现。 根据总体计划要求,相应的管理部门应做好原材检测和过程检验及不合格产品控制等项工作,以防止造成因返工而影响进度,并应采取预防措施,以保证工程顺利进行。第九章 质量保证措施(1)对施工人员进行工程质量意识教育,使职工在施工时按施工操作规程操作施工,确保工程施工质量。(2)认真对现有地形进行勘察,在施工前认真进行技术交底,认真编制管道的拉管路线图,在施工过程中认真对照编制的路线图进行拉管。(3)跟踪测量:及时做检测记录,发现偏离拉管线路,及时通知操作人员进行纠偏,确保拉管线路在设计线路的轨迹下到达终点。(4)原材料 把好原材料质量关,各种进场原材料的出厂合格证、质量证明书应齐全,并加强材料试验、检验工作,不合格材料不得投入使用。(5)关键点控制管道安装:管道安装应严格控制电热熔焊接加热时间、冷却时间。保证管道的中心及高程准确。 第十章:安全保障措施由于施工中的地质情况复杂、距离较远等特点,在施工中必须设置必要的安全保护措施,主要有:1、远距离遥控紧急停机装置,随钻跟踪测量者应时刻保持与钻机操作手的联系,一旦发生意外应及时处置。目前一般采用无线通信联络方式,有时由于受到当时当地环境的影响这种方式己不能应付紧急突发事件。所以在施工中应由随钻跟踪者采用紧急措施停止钻机工作,待处理完后,由后者解除对钻机的限制后,方可启动钻机。2、进行详细的工程安全技术交底,每个部位,工序施工前,均进行相应的技术交底,严格按照三级安全技术交底的要求,使各级施工人员清楚掌握各工序的安全技术要求要求,以及施工工艺和技术规范,做到心中有数,确保施工过程中的施工安全。3、基坑的安全保护措施 1)挖出的土方应放置离基坑有一定距离的地方,不得随意堆放在基坑顶,以免加重土坡压力和阻碍施工。 2)基坑开挖不得超挖,如发现有超挖情况应回填处理,并给予夯实。 3)施工时应注意观察坑缘顶面上有无裂缝,坑壁有无松散、塌落现象发生,确保施工安全。4)坑缘边留有护道,静载距坑线不少于0.5m,动载不少于1.0m。 (英文版 ) easily blame, to prevent the broken window effect. Supervise the leading cadres to play an exemplary role, take the lead in the strict implementation of the and , lead to safeguard the solemnity and authority of the party discipline, ensure that the party discipline and the laws and regulations for implementation in place. Throughout the discipline in the daily supervision and management, strengthen supervision and inspection, from the thorough investigation of violations of discipline behavior. Strengthen to key areas, key departments and key projects as well as the masses reflect the concentration of the units and departments for supervision. - strengthening supervision, discipline inspection and supervision of cadres to set an example for compliance with the and is a man must be hexyl, blacksmith needs its own hardware. Discipline inspection organs as the executor of the party discipline, and supervisor of the defenders, for its supervision must be more strictly, discipline inspection and supervision of cadres to firmly establish the awareness of Party Constitution, sense of discipline and rules consciousness, politics loyalty, sense obey. Action speak Ji Ordinance to set an example of the regulations of the rule of law, strengthen supervision and accept the supervision of the firmness and consciousness, do comply with and . To firmly establish the discipline must first be disciplined, the supervisor will be subject to the supervision of concept, and consciously safeguard and implement party compasses party, take the lead in practicing three strict real strict, so loyal, clean, play. To be good at learning, the Constitution and the as morality, politics and brought to fruition; to implement , do not want to, dare not, not with disciplinary ruler to supervision; to discipline a ruler, often the control inspection, and consciously in the ideological red line to draw the row Ming Good accumulation is indeed the bottom line, so that the heart has fear, said to have quit, the line has ended. Attached: indifferent to heart, calmly to the table in our life, there are many unpredictable things will happen, some good, some bad things, we cannot control is powerless to stop, but with time, you will find in life sometimes turns out to be not good, some bad things finally turned out to be a good thing, but then we muddy however did not know, this is the life teach us things. 1, life can be complex, can also be simple. Want simple life of precipitation, to have enough time to reflect, to make Become more perfect. Life is the most important thing is not to win, but the struggle; not to have conquered, but to have fought well. 2, the plain is the background of life. Live a plain life, give up on themselves is not a coward, but the wise answers; not disillusioned after the heart, such as ashes, but experience the storm after the enlightenment; not unrewarding perfunctorily, but calm attitude of life of unrestrained self-confidence. Plain living, there is no noise noisy, no earthly troubles, more did not fill in the discontent of desire, some just a calm, a calm. 3, memory of heart will not good things to erase the, life is a When no movie, pain is a beginning, the struggle is a kind of process, death is a kind of ending. Give up this giving up is the helpless, do not give up the abandoned, do not give up this giving up is ignorance, do not give up should not give up is persistent. 4, a thing figured is heaven, think impassability is hell. Since the living, to live better. Sometimes we because of too narrow-minded, too care around the chores and penny wise and pound foolish, not worth the candle. Some things to attract trouble and worry, completely depends on how we look at and deal with it. Dont always take everything back to things, and dont get into a blind alley, dont want to face, dont be narrow-minded. Poke to care, is a kind of open-minded, a free and easy. 5, I am not afraid of others behind me a knife, I afraid to look back and see stab me, is my intention to treat people; I am not afraid of the truth to tell the best friend, Im afraid he turned to it as a joke to tell dont 6, when we are in a positive frame of mind, you will find many good things; and when we are in a negative state of mind, you will find many depressed things; life happy and worry, all is you of life attitude, optimistic, good luck; loss of sink, Eritrea company. When you are in adversity, may wish to change a point of view to think everything over to the good Think, because good mentality decided the fate of the! 7, people are tired, rest; heart tired, calm. Grow up, mature, this society read. Tired and sad, squat down, to their a hug. Because the world no one can sympathize with you, have mercy on you. You cry, tears is your own; you pain, no one can understand. Then you only tears to smile. 8, each people have youth,Each youth are a story, the life of the world never gets easier, I want what, wish the world all know, as has been the same; now want anything, for fear that others know, or like to lose the same. 9, the heart move, everything in the world is followed by birth, Rangrang, important thing is often the most difficult to open ones mouth, because words will reduce its importance; to let strangers people care about your life in the good things, the original is not easy 10, do not blame, do not laugh at who, also dont envy who. Like a person is a kind of feeling, not like a person is true. The truth is easy to explain, I feel Is unspeakable. The best travel life is that you in a strange place found a long lost touched. 11, happy life not in the bustling in, and in the peace of mind; no matter how many grievances, how uncomfortable, and ultimately to heal themselves or their own, others may got you to comfort, but never know your heart is how wanjianchuanxin. 12, maam, like a movie, learn to appreciate, learn to be grateful, learn tolerance, and goodness, helping others. Instead of accusing the society, as into one; and an exception is better to give than to what 13, dont envy him A sum of, dont lose your life and the life, respectively is: the former is a we experienced cannot escape in a day finally will last minute, while the latter is our persistent, we want to cherish the memory of those people and things. 14, learn to smile, learn to strong, the world you know so many people, so many people and you are, you cannot change also cant let everyone like you, so also do not want to do. Life is too short to go crazy to love to go to waste, to chase the dream to regret. 15, when temper, a blessing to go. A wounding elegant people, the key is to control their own emotions. With the mouth is the most stupid behavior. A control negative emotions than a can take a city more powerful water flow slow, language is expensive. People spent two years of time to learn to speak, but to spend a few years time to shut up. That is a kind of ability, that is a kind of wisdom. 16, life is not perfect, sometimes, growth is not a cry, not an eyeful of tears, there is no trace of emotion, there is no gleam of hope, no desire, no action, no static, there is only one kind of downward sinking feeling, sink A murky? 6? 7? 6? 7 sink? 6? 7? 6? 7 toward the bottom of the sink. 17, in some way, do not go, you will not know the other side scenery is beautiful. To you is not good, you do not mind too much, no one has an obligation to you; you learn knowledge, is you have weapons, you can start from scratch, but not unarmed; how do you treat people, does not represent how others treat you, if cannot see through this point, only inviting worry. 18, time is like a sponge in the water, as long as you are willing to squeeze, the total water is still there. Every life, after the ups and downs The best test of live, to life, survival and continuation, do not stop the struggle in the joys and sorrows of life on the road, so that different soul to bear life beat, acceptance of suffering. 19, indifferent to heart, calmly in table, elegant and comfortable life, do not take what is so important. The pursuit will be disappointed; to be alive, you will have trouble. Life is the most afraid of what all want to care about, but also what all grasp is not firm, without scenery, separated populations, such as not to desire, all docked in the fate of the end. Why is too rigid, the natural, to go stay not to live, let go of obsession, revel is 20, if the fate of the broken Hopes of sailing, please dont despair, the coast is still, if the fate of the withered petals of the beautiful, please do not sink, the spring is still, life will always be endless trouble, please dont helpless, because they are still alive, is still a dream, the sun still, we still. Lost, keep memories; to get, must work to; but the most important is good to cherish their own. 21, life, select the complex, is to choose the pain; choose a simple, is choose to be happy. The complex world like aSignificance of pride. Hope is the ornate palace, outside people admiring the magnificent, living in the deep knowledge of living it to pay the price. Simple world as a simple log cabin outside ridiculed shabby, the heart is willing to go live to know the joy. Suffering and joy is their own choice. 22, learn how to use a single powerful heart, let the past be the past, let the future come. Life is really the end of the end of an eagle is flying wings, life is constantly pursuit. Dont miss to regret, dont wait for old just miss. Time to return, seize every moment, again painstakingly again tired also Those struggling to fly. 23, life could not Yimapingchuan, even flat pavement, inevitably there will be a few pieces of roadblocks. Some of the rocks around the past, while others have to move it out. Just move others put the stone is very easy, because the stone from the appearance we can discern; difficult to myself to move away the heart of stone head. Leave time to spend with her, often reflect my heart, so as to remove your heart of stone. 24, everything does not have to be demanding, come to, everything does not have to care about, over the past; failing to do not frown, laugh it laugh. Results Dont demand, do to; life is a simple, calm and peaceful. Always not to choose their own path and regret, life is like a train, the scenery and then the United States will retreat, the passage of time and encounter will eventually drifting further and further away, before is always himself. 25, everyone has a weakness, weakness is true humanity. That has no weakness, a shallow person. That people think there is no weakness, mostly false. Life has shortcomings, there are shortcomings is the real life. That no one regret, or childish or
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