2013-2014学年 初三英语一模五选四汇编

2013-2014学年初三英语一模五选四汇编One【普陀】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word of phrase can only be used once. (共8分)A. missB. a littleC. memorizeD. at leastE. comfortableI was also _46_ nervous before I got here, but once I arrived I soon felt happy. You asked me about the kinds of clothes you should bring. You should bring _47_ one formal outfit (外套) for important dinners, and remember to bring lots of warm _48_ clothes, as well. Yes, I did say “warm”, because it is a bit cold here until the summer. My mum wanted to make sure that I packed lots of special food so that I would not _49_ her Chinese cooking too much. However, there are many different kinds of food in the UK, and I can buy all my favourite foods at small Chinese shops. There are also lots of cheap restaurants near the university. A. tastesB. dishesC. at the end ofD. by the wayE. shelvesAnother suggestion is to learn how to cook some of your favourite _50_ before you come. Chinese food in England _51_ very different to the food back home. You can also go to the university canteen eating with others is a great way to make new friends. You will probably live in the halls of residence in your first year. People usually have their own room, with a desk, _52_ and a bed. The bathrooms and kitchen are usually _53_ the corridor (走廊). The kitchen is also a great place to meet the students in your hall. Remember that everyone is nervous, so dont be afraid to talk to the people you meet. Good luck! I am sure you will have a wonderful time. 46-49 BDEA 50-53 BAECTwo【奉贤】. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每次只能填一次）：（共8分）A)quickly B)get along well with C)healthier D)getting E)make fun of Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and 46 , but also because it would make life easier.For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very 47 . She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. “People look at me and even 48 me. Its true that Im fat, but I dont think people should treat me differently. I cant enjoy having dinner with my friends because Im afraid of 49 fatter.”Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didnt want to speak to anyone.A)performance B)difficult C)different D)any more E)practiced But now things are quite 50 . Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role (主演) of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and 51 a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful 52 .Now Lisa doesnt worry about being fat 53 . She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”46-49 CAED 50-53 CEADThree【松江】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)：(8分)A. manyB. usesC. a little D. correctly E. tooMaybe everyone has trouble in learning new words. It is not easy to remember and use them 46 .The following suggestions will help you a lot. It can be a good idea to divide the new words into groups according to the meanings Thinking about the connections(联系) between words may help you to remember them. The more you practice, the better you will use them. You can also write a list of some new words. Express your ideas with them and discuss the 47 of these words as much as possible. However, there is one more thing you should pay attention to. Dont try to learn 48 many words at one time. Choose several important ones to you. Repeat their pronunciations, spellings as well as their meanings in your mind. Learn 49 every day and you will learn a lot in a few years. It is the skills that can make you learn new words easily. It is the skills that can help you know more words quickly.A. out B. more C. never D. asleep E. evenA man was sitting in the doctors office. He was telling the doctor about his problem. I like football, doctor, he said. Please help me. My life has 50 been a good one since I became interested in football and it is getting worse and worse. 1 cant even sleep well at night. When I close my eyes, I feel as if Im 51 . there in the football field running after a flying ball. When I wake up, Im more tired than I was when I went to bed. What am I going to do?The doctor sat back and said, First of all, you have to do your best not to dream about football. Before you are falling 52 . try to think about something else. Try to think you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.Oh! the man shouted. If so, Ill be 53 excited and I cant close my eyes even for a short time.答案：46-49 DBEC 50-53 CADBFour【长宁】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)：(8分)A. althoughB. ifC. balance D. angryE. energyIts different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a 46 of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs (草药) are the main medicine but in western countries they use pills.In China, 47 you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some 48 . But in western countries, doctors will check your body. They might give you some pills to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily nervous and 49 might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.A. looking upB. meaningC. what D. howE. importantIf you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the 50 thing is to get on with the reading, to try to grasp (领会) 51 the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the 52 of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You cannot enjoy a story if you stop lots of times on every page for 53 words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.答案：46-49 CBED50-53 ECBAFive【虹口】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）（共8分） A. retired B. in fact C. charity D. messages E. arguedOne million copies of the seven comic strips describing Mandelas(曼德拉) life were published in South Africa. That was a part of events celebrating his 87th birthday on July 18.South Africas first black president Nelson Mandela became a comic strip hero at once. This project aims at encouraging young people to read, his _ 46_foundation (基金会) said.“We express the 47 and the values of Mr. Mandela through comics, added John Samuel, chief executive (决策者) of the Nelson Mandela Foundation, Comics are a very useful way of bringing young people into reading. Comics 48 are a very powerful way to introduce literature(文学), various aspects of reading to young people. And this is our purpose here,” he told a news conference.Some people _ 49 that Mr. Mandela should not be a comic figure. “It would take a lot more than comics to demean his stature (贬低他声望)，”said Samuel. A. various B. walking C. settled D. simply E. awardedFree energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy form 50 sources(来源) like sun, wind, water, etc. But people always make things difficult by not using these sources of energy. In the last few years there have been a great number of new ideas for generating(产生) energy. People suddenly realized that everyday things can be a source of energy. For example, riding a bike, running or just_ 51_ , etc. But, is there anything else that can be used for collecting energy? We 52 have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.So comes the idea of solar(太阳能) roadways. Are they the road of future? Why dont we use them for collecting energy?The US Department of Transportation 53 $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road. III. 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. ESix【徐汇】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）A. fast B. waitedC. duringD. in a flashE. myselfEverybody knows that it is dangerous to cross the street without looking both ways in China. However, I had a different experience in Berkeley, a beautiful city in California, US. I didnt know what to do when I had to cross the roads 46 my first couple of days there: I wondered whether I should let the car go first or not? Based on my old experience back in China, I would certainly let the car go. “Who wants to be knocked down by a car?” I thought to 47 . One day, I was checking for cars while I was waiting to go to the other side of the road. An SUV came fast toward me, so I stopped and 48 . However, to my great surprise, the car stopped right in front of me. To be honest, I was a little confused because in China drivers usually try hard to drive as 49 as possible to cross the road before people step out. Not knowing what to do for a moment, I saw no sign the car was going to move, so I offered a “signal to let him go first. A. Because ofB. peaceC. again and again D. safe E.AfterThe driver waved to me with a gentle smile, seemingly saying: “Go buddy! You first!” 50 a polite battle, I gave in and walked onto the crossing first. This took place nearly six months ago, but the scene still comes back to my mind 51 . Good road-crossing manners between driver and pedestrian(行人) mean 52 , fewer accidents and most importantly, respect between people. I really hope that more Chinese people will realize this and make crossing the street 53 for all the people. III. 46-49 CEBA 50-52 ECBDSeven【嘉定】. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填 一次)（共8分） （A）A. compete with B. wonderfully C. need D. through E. pay less attention to For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student at Laiyang Middle School in Shangdong, didnt ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no _46_ to buy a new one,” Zhang said . “ Ive decided to be thrifty(节约的) from now on.” As the centre of the familys attention, many of the one-child generation do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that havent been used up and buy new ones. Some like to _47_ each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive. The Ministry of Education released a notification(通知) on its website on Jan 20,2013. It called on students to form good habits such as diligence and thrift to avoid wasting food and to _48_ famous brands(品牌). Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrift. Students at No. 44 Middle School in Hebei planted many fruit trees on their campus. The students learned how to cherish(爱惜) things _49_ taking care of the trees. “With everyones work, we can make a difference,” said Li Dong, a student at the school.(B)F. so far G. spend H. happen I. full of J. provides For most of us in China, we only have to turn on the tap to get clean water. We seldom think twice about where it comes from. Day after day, thousands of children in poor countries have to _50_ hours walking for miles to collect water. Whats more, the water is dirty and can cause serious diseases, such as diarrhea(腹泻). Its hard to believe, but every 20 seconds a child dies as a result of a water-related disease. The international water-aid charity called Just a Drop 51_ clean water to some of the poorest areas in the world, by building wells, pipelines(水管) and toilets. The charity has helped about 1.5 million people_52_.Betty, from Uganda, is just one of the people who have been helped by Just a Drop.11-year-ld Betty had to walk tow miles every day, carrying tow heavy cans _53_ dirty pond water before Just a Drop placed a well in her village. “I used to get sick form the water. Now, I dont have t walk long distances and I feel much sager with this clean water.”【参考答案】46-49 CAED 50-53 GJFIEight【浦东】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word of phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)：(共8分)A. choiceB. learnC. fantasticD. interestE. chooseNo matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you cant miss tasting Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will _46_ about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process. If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good _47_. It will be a _48_ journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory. You show no _49_ in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is! A. spreadB. varietyC. reduceD. necessaryE. popularDo you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it? Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a _50_ of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in Chinas teacups - white tea and dark tea - are becoming more and more _51_. Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long process. White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people _52_ the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried. Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can _53_ fat n the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process. 【参考答案】46-53 BACD BEACNine【金山】A. amazing B. raise money C. boring D. pilot E. becomeFlying into the sky at speeds of up to 100 miles per hour, a pair of nine-year-old British girls broke a record to 46 the worlds youngest wing walkers(机翼行走者)!The two girls, Rose and Flame, are cousins. They took to the sky on two biplanes(双翼飞机)，and the 47 of one of the planes was their grandfather. They completed a wing walk as the two planes flew just meters apart.After getting down from the planes，they said, “That was 48 ! It was so cool looking down and seeing all the small houses! ”Not every nine-year-old girl can take on an adventure like this. Rose and Flame are braver than other girls of their age. Besides，they come from a family of wing walkers. They are deeply affected by what they see and hear.This time, the two brave girls took on the adventure, not just to break the record but also to for 49 the poor. They try to do something for the society.46._ 47._ 48._49._F. expensive G. comfortable H. depends I. owns J. by himselfWhen most teenagers are learning how to work out maths problems, Kelvin Doe is teaching himself to make batteries and generators (发电机)for his neighborhood in Africa.Kelvin is only 15 years old, but he has already created batteries and generators 50 He used the things he picked up around the house or from litter bins to create them.“In my hometown, we don t have much electricity and batteries are 51 ,”Kelvin said. So he decided to make batteries to light up peoples homes.Kelvin also 52 a radio station. He broadcasts news and plays music for the local people. The station gets its electricity from a generator also made by him.His next project will be a windmill (风车）for electricity supply. He wants to help more families in his hometown live a happy and 53 life.50._ 51._ 52._53._46-49 EDAB 50-53 JFIGTen【宝山】A. suddenly B. through the forest C. about D. missed E. prove“Wild Man of Shennongjia（神农架）” has long been a mystery to people. Since the 1970s, many local people have sighted the wild man in the area. From 1976 to 1981, the Chinese scientists had made three scientific expeditions(科学考察) during which they only found some indirect evidence. But recently Chinese scientists are again becoming excited 46 the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it wont be too long before they are able to 47 its existence(存在). Their confidence is the result of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province. Ten Chinese engineers, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were 48 amazed by what they saw. Three tall animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animal, the engineers immediately stopped and ran after hem. However, when they saw how the animals moved 49 the forest with great speed and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.A. collected B. study C. refuse D. rely on E. look atHowever, scientists are delighted by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can 50 what they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and 51 some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animals foot！ Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a 52 of the forest. But in the meantime, some people 53 to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is real until one of the animals have been caught.46-49 CEAB 50-53 DABCEleven【闸北】A. strange B. tradition C. allowed D. turned over E. turned out A good trick doesnt leave lasting damage and always make people laugh. It can even amaze them with its creativity. Some schools and universities have a long _46_ of students playing good tricks. These tricks sometimes include some buildings and cars.The California Institute of Technology, a university in the US, has a special day on which students are _47_ to play big tricks. One time, a group of students took apart a car, moved the parts to a students room and then put the car back together next to the bed.It was a quiet evening at an American high s