英语文化二

小学英语文化知识汇总三、生活常识及日常标志的认识1、出口、入口和卫生间标志：entrance入口 exit出口 womens女卫生间 mens男卫生间2、不同国家的紧急求救号码emergency numberCountry 国家Emergency number紧急求救号码P.R.C.中国Fire火警:119 Police匪警:110 Ambulance急救电话:120U.S.A.美国/Can.加拿大911U.K.英国999Australia澳大利亚0003、水零度结冰膨胀When water gets to 0 degrees, it becomes ice. 当温度达到0摄氏度时，水会结冰。When water freezes, it expands, or gets bigger. If you want to freeze a bottle of water, leave some room for the ice to expand. 当水结冰了，它会膨胀变大。如果你要冷藏一杯水，要留足够的空间让它膨胀。4、鲸鱼的介绍Sperm Whale抹香鲸Killer Whale虎鲸Length长度15 meters8 metersWeight体重35 tons3,600 kgTeeth牙齿50, each up to 20 cm long 50颗，每颗长达20厘米40, each up to 20 cm longTail 尾巴8 meters long6 meters longFood食物squid, lobsters and small sharksfish, birds, seals and even（甚至）whalesSkill 技能can dive into the deep cold watergood swimmer; can jump out of water跳出水面5、常见标志No Fishing No Swimming No dogs peeing No dogs pooting四、称呼介绍1、对爸爸妈妈的多种称呼叫法 some ways to call mother and fathermother: mom mommy mamafather: dad daddy papa2、同一个工作性别不同的称呼男 man女 womanactoractressmailmanmailpersonpolicemanpolicewomansalesmansaleswoman注：salesperson销售员，即可是男的也可是女的五、时间世界各地之间存在时差六、服饰1、cowboys wear jeans. 牛仔穿牛仔裤The shirt looks like a “T”. - T-shirtjiake comes from jacket. 中文中的夹克衫来自英文“jacket”Chinese people are proud of Tang Dynasty. 中国人以“唐装”为豪2、衣服和鞋子的尺寸大小表示L LargeM MediumS Small不同国家对鞋子尺码的表示有多不同