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Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.一、教学目的: 1. 语言知识目的:单词:friendship 友谊, king 君主, pale 苍白的, queen 王后, examine 检查, nor 也不, palace 王宫, power 权力, wealth 财富, grey 阴沉的, lemon 柠檬, fame 名声, Prime 首相的句型:The loud music makes me nervous. Soft and quiet music makes me relaxed. Money and fame dont always make people happy. She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying.可以用英语描述事情对自己感情的影响,复习被动语态。2.情感态度价值观目的:理解某些体现感情的词,能对的的体现自己的感情,并培养学生对的解决事情,特别是不好的事情对自己的正面影响。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 掌握本学时中浮现的生词2) 可以用英语描述自己的情感。3)对的理解make 的用法。2. 教学难点:掌握make的用法Section A 1 (1a-2d)I. Leading in: Kinds of moviesReview the kinds of movies and answer the question “How do you feel about the movie?”II. Learning1. 1a. Look at the two restaurants below. Which would you like to go to? Why?2. 1b.Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the restaurants with the statements.3. 1c.Role-play a conversation between Amy and Tina.Tina: Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. Amy: But that music makes me sleepy. I want to have the hamburgers at Rockin Restaurant.Tina: Lets go to the Rockin Restaurant. I love their hamburgers.Amy: Those awful pictures on the walls make me uncomfortable, and the loud music makes me nervous.Tina: So where do you want to go, Amy?Amy: Lets go to Blue Ocean. The soft music makes me relaxed.4. 2a. Listen and number the picture (1-4) in the order you hear them.5. Listen again. Complete the statements.1. Waiting for Amy drove Tina_ (crazy).2. Amy said loud music made her_ (nervous).3. Loud music makes John_. (want to dance)4. T e movie was so sad that it made Tina_. (cry)5. Sad movies dont make John cry. They just make him_ (want to leave).6. Role-play the conversation.7. 2d Pole-play the conversation.Nancy: Hey Bert, I think Ive made Alice mad and Im not sure what to do about it.Bert: What happened?Nancy: You know Julie is Alices best friend, right?Bert: Uh-huh.Nancy: Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common. So weve been spending more time together lately.Bert: But whats wrong with that?Nancy: Umm . it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now bet her friends with me than with her.Bert: I see. Mmm . why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Then she wont feel left out.Nancy: Oh, good idea! That can make our friendship stronger.III. Language points.1. Id rather go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. would rather do sth.,意为“宁可,宁愿 还是好些”。 e.g. Id rather play tennis than swim. 比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。2. Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy. drive v. 迫使 drive sb.+adj.,使某人如何drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 e.g. That thing almost drive me crazy. 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。 Youll drive mum mad one of these days. 你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。 3. What happened? happen 发生,不及物动词, 常用的用法有 (1) “sth.+happen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事” e.g. Whats happening outside? 外面发生什么事了?(2) “sth.+happen to+sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身 上)”。e.g. A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天她发生了交通事故。(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”e.g. I happened to meet her in the street. 我碰巧在街上碰见她。4. The more I got to know Julie, the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common. the+比较级+从句 ,the +比较级+从句 “越, 越” e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你越用功,进步就越大。5. Why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Why dont +sb.+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为什么不?用来提出建议或劝告。 e.g. Why dont you go with us? Why not go with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去呢?6. Then she wont feel left out. to be/feel left out 表达“被遗忘;被忽视;被冷落”之类的意思。 e.g. No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟她发言,她总是觉得被人冷落。IV. Homework1. Recite the conversation in 2d.2. 翻译下列句子1)始终等她让我很气愤。2)愿待在家里也不肯去公园。3)为什么不去看电影呢?4)汶川在发生了一场大地震。5)我们在一起越多,我们就越开心。Section A 2 (3a-3c)I. Review1) 始终等她让我很气愤。2) 我宁愿待在家里也不肯去公园。3) 为什么不去看电影呢?4) 汶川在发生了一场大地震。5) 我们在一起越多,我们就越开心。Keys: Waiting for her drove me angry.Id rather stay at home than go to the park.Why dont you/not go to the movies?A big earthquake happened in Wenchuan in .The more we get together, the happier we are. II. Free talkWhat can make you happy?III. Reading1. 3a Read the story and answer the questions.1) Can medicine help the ill king? Why or why not?2) Why does power not make the prime minister happy?3) Why does money not make the banker happy?4) Why does fame not make the singer happy?Keys: No. The doctor says there is nothing was wrong with his body.Hes always worried about losing his power. Many people are trying to take his position.Hes always worried about losing his money. Someone tries to steal his money every day.” Hes always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free!2. 3b Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases.1) did not want to eat _2) was asked to come and help _3) look carefully at _4) becoming less important _5) get my job _Keys: didnt feel like eatingbe called inexaminelosing powertake my position3. 3c Role-play the story with your group. King: Im unhappy. I sleep badly and dont feel like eating.Doctor: Its all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. Thatll make him happy.Prime Minister: Although I have a lot of power, it doesnt make me happy. Im always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.Banker: Oh, Im afraid Im not happy either, I have a lot of wealth, but Im alwaysworried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.Singer: Its true that Im famous and everyone loves my songs. But Im not happybecause Im always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!IV. Language points.1. He slept badly and didnt feel like eating. 她的睡眠很糟糕,她也不想吃东西。 feel like doing 想做某事 e.g. I feel like having a drink. 我想喝点酒。2. His face was always pale as chalk. 她总是面色苍白。 (as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞构造,虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩,一种白色石灰岩),但汉语不可真译,相称于我们说的“惨白;苍白”。 e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. Whats wrong? 今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服?此外值得注意的是,汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来体现。e.g. He suddenly went pale. 她忽然面色苍白。3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天,医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。 call in 召来,叫来 e.g. He only waited two minutes before he was called in. 她只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。 Call in the doctor at once. 立即去请医生来。call短语归纳call back 唤回,叫回; 回电话,再打电话call up (给)打电话; 想起,回忆起call away 叫走,叫开 4. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药物和休息对她都无协助。 neither 表达“两者都不”; 常用词组:neithernor 既不也不,谓语动词跟近来的主语一致 e.g. Neither he nor I am from Beijing. 她和我都不在北京。both, either & neitherneither表达“两者都不”, 作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。 e.g. Neither of his parents is a doctor. 她的父母都不是医生。both表达“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 e.g. Both of his parents are doctors. 她的父母都是医生。either表达“两者中的任何一种”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。 e.g. Either of his parents is a doctor. 她的父母中有一种是医生。【链接】both . and . 连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;either . or . 与neither . nor . 连接主语时,谓语动词常与离它近来的主语在人称和数上保持一致。e.g. Both my sister and my mother are teachers. Either Tom or I have to clean the room. Neither the twins nor John knows how to spell the word.将下列句子翻译成英语。1) 那两个双胞胎女孩均有礼貌。2) 她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。3) 她或者我准备去参与会议。Keys: Both of the twin girls are polite.Neither of her brothers likes junk food.Either he or I am going to the meeting.5. Im always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position. 我总在紧张失去我的权力。 诸多人都想要取代我的位置。 1) be worried about =worry about 紧张 e.g. We are all worried about my grandpas health. 我们总是紧张我爷爷的健康。2) take ones position 取代某人的位置 同义词组:take ones place e.g. He takes my position/place. 她取代了我的位置。6. Its true that Im famous and everyone loves my songs. 我很有名气,每个人都喜欢我的歌曲,这是事实。 Its+ adj. +that 从句 某事/做某事是如何的e.g. It is important that we all should attend the meeting. 重要的是我们每个人都应当参与这个会议。7. Im always worried about being followed by others. 我总是紧张被人跟随。 be followed by 被跟随 e.g. Lightning was quickly followed by heavy thunder. 闪电过后,不久就是雷声滚滚(打雷跟在闪电之后)8. find a happy man in three days time. in three days time 3天的时间 in+时间段 在一段时间内,用于将来时 e.g. I will be back in three days. 我三天之内回来。V. Homework1. 我今天不想打篮球。2. 她的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看足球。3. 父母总是很紧张我们的学习。4. 学生们应当学好英语,这很重要。5. 一种星期后她会去北京。Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4b)I. Review1. 我今天不想打篮球。2. 她的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看足球。3. 父母总是很紧张我们的学习。4. 学生们应当学好英语,这很重要。5. 一种星期后她会去北京。Keys: I dont feel like playing basketball today.Neither her father nor her mother likes watching football game.Parents are always worried about our study.Its important that students should learn English well.He will go to Beijing in a week.II. Grammar FocusThe loud music makes me nervous.Soft and quiet music makes me relaxed.Money and fame dont always make people happy.She said that the sad movie made her cry.make的使役用法:make作使役动词,意为“使;迫使”,其常用构造如下: make + sb. + adj. 意为“使得某人”。如: The news made him happy. 这个消息让她很开心。可用到的形容词有:happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,excited,relaxed,stressed out,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick make + sb. + do sth.意为“使得某人做某事”。(不能带不定式符号to) 。如: Nothing will make me change my mind. 什么也变化不了我的想法。注意:make sb. do sth.的被动构造是sb. be made to do sth.,意为“某人被迫做某事”。当make 用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。如:He was made to lie in bed all day.她被迫每天躺在床上。【运用】用make将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 妈妈让她每天弹钢琴一小时。 _2. 这个故事让王飞很伤心。 _3. 我们被迫在宾馆待了三天。_Keys: Mom makes her play the piano for an hour a day.This story makes / made Wang Fei sad.We were made to stay in the hotel for three days.III. Practice. Make sentences with “make.”. The snow makes the world white. The war makes the boys frightened. The two dogs make us feel funny.IV. Work on 4a. 1. Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices youre your partner. Dear Diary, June 29thI thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me _. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didnt answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _. I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didnt say much to me. That made me a little _. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _. But I found out that I didnt do too badly. That made me very _. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon juice and turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _. Keys: feel sad anxious upset nervous glad happy2. How do these things make you feel? Write about your feelings.When I read about endangered animals, it makes me feel worried about the future.V. Work on 4b. Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.What makes you .?You Student 1Student2happywant to cryuncomfortableangrynervousfeel like dancingA: What makes you angry?B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.VI. Homework完毕句子1. 她爸爸为了赚钱,从早忙到晚。His father is busy all day in order to _.2. 看足球赛使我疯狂。_3. 轻柔的音乐使约翰昏昏欲睡。The soft music _ John _.4. 红色使人们吃得更快些。The color red _ people _ faster.5. 长时间等她使我气愤了。Waiting a long time for her _.Section B 1 (1a-2e)I. RevisionComplete the following sentences.1. 她爸爸为了赚钱,从早忙到晚。His father is busy all day in order to _. (make money)2. 看足球赛使我疯狂。_ (Watching football game makes me crazy.)3. 轻柔的音乐使约翰昏昏欲睡。The soft music _ John _. (makes, sleepy)4. 红色使人们吃得更快些。The color red _ people _ faster. (makes, eat)5. 长时间等她使我气愤了。Waiting a long time for her _. (makes me angry)II. Free talk Whats the ending of the story about the unhappy king.III. Guess1. Work on 1a. Look at the possible endings to the story about the unhappy king. Do you think any of these is the right one? If so, which one?a. The general cannot find a happy person and the king remains unhappy forever.b. The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame.c. The general realizes he is a happy person and gives his shirt to the king to wear.d. The king suddenly becomes happy without the shirt of a happy person.2. What are some other possible endings to the story? Discuss your ideas with your partner.Tom: The general found a poor man. The man was very happy.Lily: The poor man gave his shirt to the general. Listening1. Work on 1c. Listen to The Shirt of a Happy Man(Part II) and check () the things that happened in the rest of the story. The general searched for three days and found a happy person. The general could not find a happy person. The general saw a poor man on the street. The poor man was a happy man. The poor man gave the general his shirt.2. Work on 1d. Listen again. Answer the questions.1) How long did it take the general to find the happy man?2) What was the poor man doing on the street?3) What made the poor man so happy even though he had no power, money or fame?4) Do you think the general will return to the king with the poor mans shirt? Why or why not?3. Role-play Do you agree with the poor mans thoughts about happiness? Discuss your ideas with your group. Then role-play the rest of the story.V. Reading1. Free talk. Work on 2a. Have you ever made a mistake? How did it make you feel? Talk to your partner about what happened.In the English exam last week, I was too nervous that I made a spelling mistake. It made me feel very angry about myself.2. Presentation. Learn some new words.3. Work on 2b. Skim the story and number the events in the correct order._ Peter got home and went to his room._ Peter talked to his teammates._ Peter missed a goal._ Peters father gave him advice._ Peter realized that he had been worried for no reason.4. Work on 2c. Read the story again and answer the questions.1) Why did Peter feel angry and worried?2) What kind of advice did Peters father offer to his son?3) Do you agree with Peters father? Why or why not? 4) What happened after Peter told his teammates that he was sorry?5) Why did Peter think that he was on a winning team even though they lost the last game?VI. Language points1. The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame. with 表达随着,“带着, 与 一起, 随着,有” ; 反义词: without 意思是“没有”。两个词的背面均可接名词或动名词。e.g. He left without saying a word. 她一句话都没有说就走了。2. How could he have missed scoring that goal? could have done 表达“过去本可以做某事但未做”,含责怪意义。 e.g. How could he have been such a fool? 她怎么这样糊涂? How could she have forgotten what kind of man he was? 她怎么能忘掉她是哪种人呢?3. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team. kick v. 踢;踹 kick sb. off 开除某人 e.g. Tim made a huge mistake, and the manager kicked him off the company. 蒂姆犯了一种很大的错误,经理把她开除出了公司。4. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. knocking 在这里做hear 的宾补。相似用法的词尚有: see/ watch/ find/ hear/ notice sb. doing sth. e.g. When Lisa was alone at home, she heard something making noise outside. 当丽莎独自在家时,她听到外面有响声。5. But whatever it was, dont be too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 过于严格地规定某人; 对某人过于严肃; 以刻薄的方式批评、看待某人 e.g. Today some teachers are too hard on their students. 如今某些教师对学生规定过于严肃。 Perhaps Im too hard on my daughter. 或许我对我女儿规定过头了。6. Besides, wining or losing is only half the game. besides “除以外尚有”,表达涉及背面提到的人或物在内。 except “除去”, 表达不涉及背面所提到的人或物在内。 e.g. All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去) Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily 也去了)7. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. courage n. 勇气;勇敢 rather than 并非;而不是 e.g. I, rather than you, should do the work. 该做这工作的是我而不是你。 The most valuable thing is time, rather than money. 最贵重的是时间,而不是金钱。8. But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one. pull together 齐心合力;通力合伙 e.g. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do to improve the environment. 如果我们都能齐心合力,我们一定能做点什么来改善环境。VII. PracticeWork on 2d. Find idioms or phrases from the story to replace the underlined parts of these sentences.1. He could not believe that he did not get the ball into the basket.2. She was worried because she had disappointed her parents.3. Tony was sad that he was asked to leave the team.4. You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.5. The teacher told the students to work hard together and not give up.VIII. Role-play a conversation between Peter and his father. Father: Whats wrong, Peter? You look sad.Peter: I missed scoring a goal. I made my team lose the game.IX. HomeworkTranslate the following phrases.1. 使失望 2. 开除3. 而不是 4. 齐心合力5. 在肩上 6. 停止做某事7. 敲门 8. 和交流9. 向学习 10. 继续做某事Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)I. Revision翻译下列短语1.使失望 let.down 2. 开除 kick sb. off3. 而不是 rather than 4. 齐心合力 pull together5. 在肩上 on ones shoulder 6. 停止做某事 stop doing7. 敲门 knock on the door 8. 与 交流 communicate with9. 向学习 learn from 10. 继续做某事 continue to doII. Free talk 3a Think of some experiences that made you feel very happy or sad. Tell your partner about them. Use the following ideas to help you.winning/losing a competitiongetting good/bad grades on an examperforming something well/badly in front of a big group of peoplegetting into a fight with your best friendyour first trip outside your hometownIII. Writing 3b Write a story similar to the one in 2b using your notes in 3a. In your story, explain the following:What happened?When did it happen?Where did it happen?How did it make you feel? Why?What did you learn from the experience?写作指引:本文根据规定是一篇记叙文。它重要是阐明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及成果,即我们一般所说的五个“ W ”(what, who, when, where, why )和一种“ H ”(how )。人称应是第一人称,时态应是过去时。IV. Self Check1. Put the words in the appropriate place in the chart.nervous unhappy uncomfortable worried comfortable relaxedangry awful happy uneasyPositive: comfortable, relaxed, happyNegative: nervous, unhappy, uncomfortable, worried, angry, awful, uneasy2. Write sentences using the words given.e.g. 1. sad movies/cry Sad movies make me cry.2. speaking in front of many people/nervousSpeaking in front of many people makes me nervous.3. money and fame/ not always happyMoney and fame doesnt always make you happy4. soft piano music/relaxed Soft piano music makes me relaxed.5. rainy days/stay at home and watch TVRainy days makes me stay at home and watch
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